《高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题(20)及答案12410.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题(20)及答案12410.pdf（23页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 高中英语真题:2014 高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题（20）及答案 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21(2012山东潍坊期中)All of us have already known _she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad.A.this B.that C.what D.which 22If it keeps raining and snowing like this,our travel
2、plan will have to be _ accordingly.Aadapted Badjusted Cadopted Dcorrected 23She managed _ a lot of difficulties to preserve her sense of humour.Abecause of Bby means of Cbeyond Ddespite 24Instead of lending us a hand,he just stood by,and _ us when we were in trouble.Amade fun of Bgot tired of Cgetti
3、ng tired of Dmaking fun of 25The situation of the global financial crisis was _ worse than expected.Arather Bfairly Cvery Dany 26He could have finished it on schedule,but _ he fell behind.Asomehow Banyhow Cotherwise Dmeanwhile 27You cant _ everybody.If the majority _ your decision,thats OK.Asatisfy；
4、was satisfied with Bbe satisfied；satisfy Csatisfy；are satisfied with Dsatisfy；satisfied with 28He _ his post because he had been offered a better job.Aresigned Bretired Cdismissed Dfired 29We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have _ and experienced the great social changes in our co
5、untry.Areported Bappreciated Cimpressed Dwitnessed 30The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair _，and the doors be wide enough _.Ato reach；to be entered Bto be reached；to enter Cto reach；to enter Dto be reached；to be entered 31We have to stop talking here outside.Listen，_！H
6、urry up，or well be late.Athere goes the bell Bthere does the bell go Cthere the bell goes Dgoes the bell there 32Think hard and you wont have the puzzle _ you.Apuzzling Bpuzzle Cto puzzle Dpuzzled 33Look！Everything here is under construction.Whats the pretty small house that _ for?Ais being built Bh
7、as been built Cis built Dis building 34Students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university.Atake part Boperate Cjoin to Dparticipate in 35This is the second time I _ the Himalayas as a college student.Aclimb Bhad climbed Cclimbed Dhave climbed 21C known 后面接一个宾语从句，这个宾语从句缺
8、少主语，而其主语又是一个主语从句，故填 what 引导主语从句并作从句的主语。22B 句意：如果继续像这样下雨下雪，我们的旅行计划将不得不做相应的调整。adjust“调整”；adapt“适应”；adopt“采纳”；correct“改正”。23D 句意：尽管她遇到了许多困难，但她还是保持了自己的幽默感。despite 作介词，意为“尽管，不管”。24A 句意：当我们陷入困境时，他不帮助，只是袖手旁观取笑我们。and 连接并列谓语。25A 本题中所使用的副词必须能够修饰形容词的比较级，rather 与 any 符合条件，但是 any 常用于否定句或疑问句中，因此选 rather。26A 句意：他本
9、能按预定时间做完这件事，但不知怎么却落后了。somehow 意为“以某种方式(或方法),不知怎么地”。anyhow“无论如何，即使如此”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；meanwhile“其间，同时”。27C 表示“使人满意”，用 satisfy sb.；若表示“某人对某事满意”，则用 sb.be satisfied with sth.,另外，根据前后语境知应用一般现在时。28A 句意：因为他找到了更好的工作，他辞职了。retire“退休”；dismiss“解雇”；fire“解雇”。resign“辞职，放弃”，符合句意，故选 A 项。29D 句意：我们是幸运的一代，目睹和亲身经历了我们国
10、家巨大的社会变化。witness“目睹”。30C 主语be形容词to do 结构中，不定式和主语有逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式常用主动而不用被动形式。31A 句意：我们必须停止在外面谈话了。听，铃响了！快点，要不我们就迟到了。there 位于句首，谓语动词为go，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装。故正确答案为 A 项。32B 本句用了“have sth.do sth.”结构。句中的 the puzzle(难题，令人费解的人或事)与 puzzle(为难，使迷惑)之间是主谓关系。33A 语意表明从句中用现在进行时，名词 house 是动词build 的承受者，所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态。第二句句意：正在
11、修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的？34D participate in sth.“参加(某项活动)”。35D This is/was thefirst/second(序数词)time(that)主语现在完成时/过去完成时.“这是某人第几次做某事”。例如：This is the first time that I have come to Beijing.这是我第一次来北京。It was the second time that she had been there.这是她第二次到那儿。所以此题选择 D 项 have climbed。语法和词汇知识（共 1 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 1 分
12、）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 Expert believe that _ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr _ fear f ling ntrl f hielf A the;B a;the C a;D the;a 12 N pht,pleae A Dnt entin it B I ppe nt C Never ind D I terribly rry 13-Hi,TAny idea where Mary i?-She _in
13、 the lar I aw her there jt nw A hld be B hld have dne C t be D ight have dne 14 Vari er ap being available,we an he _ baed n r wn interet A either B eah C ne D it 1Mary,let g t fr dinner I dnt have t k A Believe it!B That great!C My pleare D G ahead 16 Mre and re attentin ha been drawn t the fat tha
14、t any hildren are _ in the ntryide when their parent fld int the itie fr jb A left ff B left aide C left t D left behind 17“I _ at he,wathing TV then”I tld the plie,wh _ all the way fr the neighbring nty t qetin e A tayed;drve B had tayed;drve C wa taying;wld drive D wa taying;had driven 18 At the f
15、t f the ntain are thand f bab,e f _ an grw three feet in twenty-fr hr A it B whih C the D the 19Hi firt bk _ lat nth i baed n a tre try Apblihed Bt be pblihed Ct pblih Dbeing pblihed 20 Hw wa yr hliday?It ldnt have been _ I jt tayed in the htel beae it wa raining t f the tie A bring B re bring C t b
16、ring D le bring 21 Glbal Health ffiial have been lely nitring a new vir related t SARS that i believed _ at leat ne pern in Sadi Arabia A t kill B t be killing C t have killed D kill 22 _ ade r hl prd wa _ re than 96%f the tdent were aditted t key niveritie in 2012 A What;beae B That;what C That;bea
17、e D What;that 23If we had taken h effetive eare h earlier,the river erily nw Ai nt pllted Bwld nt be pllted Chad nt been pllted Dwld nt have been pllted 24 It wa in the Water Cbe _ he ne dreaed f viiting _ he et a new Olypi rerd A that;whih B where;that C 不填;that D whih;where 25 Girl ed t take fewer
18、 advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt _ Aa h B h Ca any D any 参考答案 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.In his absence,I would like to thank all concerned on my brothers _.A.part B.behalf C.business D.interest 12.You dont seem to be quite your
19、self today.Whats wrong?Oh,Im suffering from a cold.Nothing serious _.A.yet B.indeed C.anyway D.though 13.My father recommended I _ the school rules.A.obeyed B.should obey C.obey D.both B and C 14.Rather than _ in the traffic jam,I always prefer _ a bicycle.A.ride;to ride B.riding;ride C.to ride;to r
20、ide D.to ride;riding 15.We each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand _ weak ponits.A.have;have B.has;have C.have;has D.has;has 16.How did you find your visit to the museum,Jane?_ A.Oh,wonderful,indeed B.By taking a number 3 bus C.I went there alone D.A classmate of mine showed me the way
21、.17.School officials say the hair rule is there _ students from getting bullied.A.keeping B.to keep C.keep D.kept 18.However,during the play,only six or seven people _ the charming music.A.were truly appreciating B.truly appreciate C.are truly appreciating D.truly appreciating 19._ his career in exp
22、losives,Nobel was a pacifist and opposed the military use of his inventions.A.In spite B.Although C.No matter what D.Despite 20._ shes worked with Brad Pitt and Steven Spielberg,Elle doesnt think shes that different from other kids of her age.A.As long as B.As if C.Even though D.No matter how 21.He
23、will have to find some other work,for he cant _ this loud noise any more.A.put up with B.come up with C.make up with D.keep up with 22.Wed better leave now,_?A.wouldnt we B.couldnt we C.shouldnt we D.hadnt we 23.But for your help,we _ got lost in the thick smog yesterday.A.have had B.would have C.sh
24、ould have D.must have 24.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways doing things,_ is often the case in other countries.A.that B.who C.as D.where 25.Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A.what B.which C.that D.whose 参
25、考答案 1115BDDAC 1620ABADC 2125BDBCC 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11Since he has no sense of _ _ _ humor,Im sure he didnt catch _ _ _ humor in your speech.A/;the B a;the C a;/D the;a 12 Im sure Zhang Jike will first get a gold medal in this table-tenni
26、s competition.I think so.He _ _ for it for months.Ais preparing Bwas preparing Chad been preparing Dhas been preparing 13A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than _ who doesnt.Aone Bthose C/Dthat 14No wonder his wife complains about him.No
27、 one can bear him _ _ at home,doing nothing day after day.Astay Bstaying Cto stay Dstayed 15Do you remember a certain occasion _ you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand?Awhere Bwhich Cwhy Dwhen 16I went to the party with my good friend Rose,_ _ a happy evening of wine,food and song
28、Aexpecting Bto expect Cexpected Dhaving expected 17 Come on,my dear friend!You will succeed.We all wish to get good news._ _,but Ill do my best.ANo problem BIt is impossible CI cant promise DDont worry 18I met a lot of old friends of ours at the meeting.You _ _,but why didnt you?Ashould come Bshould
29、 have come Cmay have come Dmust have come 19 It is raining heavily._.ASo it is BSo is it CNeither it is DNeither is it 20 English has a large vocabulary,hasnt it?Yes._ more words and expressions,and you will find it easier to read and communicate.AKnow BKnowing CTo know DKnown 21 _ _ an iPhone 5 for
30、 me,Mum?You promised.Oh,dear!I forgot.AWill you buy BDid you buy CHave you bought DWould you buy?22 Id like to treat you to dinner this Sunday,Mr.Smith._ _.AOf course not.BId rather stay at home CIm sorry,but I have other plans.DIt doesnt matter 23I dont know how it _ _ that we stopped loving each o
31、ther.Acame about Bcame out Ccame down Dcame up 24 Did you see a man dressed in black pass by just now?No,sir.I _ _ a newspaper.Aread Bhad read Cwould read Dwas reading 25_ _ we gave him something to eat,he would save it up for his little sister.AWhatever BHowever CWhenever DWhichever 参考答案 1115 ADABD
32、 1620 ACBAA 2125 CCADC 2014 高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题（20）及答案 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21(2012山东潍坊期中)All of us have already known _she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad.A.this B.that C.what D.which 22If it keeps raining and snowing like t
33、his,our travel plan will have to be _ accordingly.Aadapted Badjusted Cadopted Dcorrected 23She managed _ a lot of difficulties to preserve her sense of humour.Abecause of Bby means of Cbeyond Ddespite 24Instead of lending us a hand,he just stood by,and _ us when we were in trouble.Amade fun of Bgot
34、tired of Cgetting tired of Dmaking fun of 25The situation of the global financial crisis was _ worse than expected.Arather Bfairly Cvery Dany 26He could have finished it on schedule,but _ he fell behind.Asomehow Banyhow Cotherwise Dmeanwhile 27You cant _ everybody.If the majority _ your decision,tha
35、ts OK.Asatisfy；was satisfied with Bbe satisfied；satisfy Csatisfy；are satisfied with Dsatisfy；satisfied with 28He _ his post because he had been offered a better job.Aresigned Bretired Cdismissed Dfired 29We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have _ and experienced the great social ch
36、anges in our country.Areported Bappreciated Cimpressed Dwitnessed 30The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair _，and the doors be wide enough _.Ato reach；to be entered Bto be reached；to enter Cto reach；to enter Dto be reached；to be entered 31We have to stop talking here out
37、side.Listen，_！Hurry up，or well be late.Athere goes the bell Bthere does the bell go Cthere the bell goes Dgoes the bell there 32Think hard and you wont have the puzzle _ you.Apuzzling Bpuzzle Cto puzzle Dpuzzled 33Look！Everything here is under construction.Whats the pretty small house that _ for?Ais
38、 being built Bhas been built Cis built Dis building 34Students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university.Atake part Boperate Cjoin to Dparticipate in 35This is the second time I _ the Himalayas as a college student.Aclimb Bhad climbed Cclimbed Dhave climbed 21C known 后面
39、接一个宾语从句，这个宾语从句缺少主语，而其主语又是一个主语从句，故填 what 引导主语从句并作从句的主语。22B 句意：如果继续像这样下雨下雪，我们的旅行计划将不得不做相应的调整。adjust“调整”；adapt“适应”；adopt“采纳”；correct“改正”。23D 句意：尽管她遇到了许多困难，但她还是保持了自己的幽默感。despite 作介词，意为“尽管，不管”。24A 句意：当我们陷入困境时，他不帮助，只是袖手旁观取笑我们。and 连接并列谓语。25A 本题中所使用的副词必须能够修饰形容词的比较级，rather 与 any 符合条件，但是 any常用于否定句或疑问句中，因此选rat
40、her。26A 句意：他本能按预定时间做完这件事，但不知怎么却落后了。somehow 意为“以某种方式(或方法),不知怎么地”。anyhow“无论如何，即使如此”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；meanwhile“其间，同时”。27C 表示“使人满意”，用 satisfy sb.；若表示“某人对某事满意”，则用sb.be satisfied with sth.,另外，根据前后语境知应用一般现在时。28A 句意：因为他找到了更好的工作，他辞职了。retire“退休”；dismiss“解雇”；fire“解雇”。resign“辞职，放弃”，符合句意，故选 A 项。29D 句意：我们是幸运的一代
41、，目睹和亲身经历了我们国家巨大的社会变化。witness“目睹”。30C 主语be形容词to do 结构中，不定式和主语有逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式常用主动而不用被动形式。31A 句意：我们必须停止在外面谈话了。听，铃响了！快点，要不我们就迟到了。there 位于句首，谓语动词为 go，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装。故正确答案为A 项。32B 本句用了“have sth.do sth.”结构。句中的 the puzzle(难题，令人费解的人或事)与puzzle(为难，使迷惑)之间是主谓关系。33A 语意表明从句中用现在进行时，名词 house 是动词 build 的承受者，所以谓语用现在进行时的被
42、动语态。第二句句意：正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的？34D participate in sth.“参加(某项活动)”。35D This is/was thefirst/second(序数词)time(that)主语现在完成时/过去完成时.“这是某人第几次做某事”。例如：This is the first time that I have come to Beijing.这是我第一次来北京。It was the second time that she had been there.这是她第二次到那儿。所以此题选择 D 项have climbed。语法和词汇知识（共 1 小题，每小题
43、 1 分，满分 1 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 Expert believe that _ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr _ fear f ling ntrl f hielf A the;B a;the C a;D the;a 12 N pht,pleae A Dnt entin it B I ppe nt C Never ind D I terribly rry 13-Hi,TAny idea where Mary
44、 i?-She _in the lar I aw her there jt nw A hld be B hld have dne C t be D ight have dne 14 Vari er ap being available,we an he _ baed n r wn interet A either B eah C ne D it 1Mary,let g t fr dinner I dnt have t k A Believe it!B That great!C My pleare D G ahead 16 Mre and re attentin ha been drawn t
45、the fat that any hildren are _ in the ntryide when their parent fld int the itie fr jb A left ff B left aide C left t D left behind 17“I _ at he,wathing TV then”I tld the plie,wh _ all the way fr the neighbring nty t qetin e A tayed;drve B had tayed;drve C wa taying;wld drive D wa taying;had driven
46、18 At the ft f the ntain are thand f bab,e f _ an grw three feet in twenty-fr hr A it B whih C the D the 19Hi firt bk _ lat nth i baed n a tre try Apblihed Bt be pblihed Ct pblih Dbeing pblihed 20 Hw wa yr hliday?It ldnt have been _ I jt tayed in the htel beae it wa raining t f the tie A bring B re
47、bring C t bring D le bring 21 Glbal Health ffiial have been lely nitring a new vir related t SARS that i believed _ at leat ne pern in Sadi Arabia A t kill B t be killing C t have killed D kill 22 _ ade r hl prd wa _ re than 96%f the tdent were aditted t key niveritie in 2012 A What;beae B That;what
48、 C That;beae D What;that 23If we had taken h effetive eare h earlier,the river erily nw Ai nt pllted Bwld nt be pllted Chad nt been pllted Dwld nt have been pllted 24 It wa in the Water Cbe _ he ne dreaed f viiting _ he et a new Olypi rerd A that;whih B where;that C 不填;that D whih;where 25 Girl ed t
49、 take fewer advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt _ Aa h B h Ca any D any 参考答案 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.In his absence,I would like to thank all concerned on my brothers _.A.part B.behalf C.business D.interest 12.You dont seem to be
50、 quite yourself today.Whats wrong?Oh,Im suffering from a cold.Nothing serious _.A.yet B.indeed C.anyway D.though 13.My father recommended I _ the school rules.A.obeyed B.should obey C.obey D.both B and C 14.Rather than _ in the traffic jam,I always prefer _ a bicycle.A.ride;to ride B.riding;ride C.t