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1、八年级英语 第1页 共 8 页 20222023 学年度第一学期期末 八年级英语试卷（时间：120分钟 总分：120分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。()1.What is Kates favourite animal?A.B.C.()2.What is the weather like in Millies town?A.B.C.()3.What happened in Bettys
2、hometown?A.B.C.()4.How will Amys father go to Suqian today?A.B.C.()5.Why doesnt the woman buy the coat?A.Because its very expensive.B.Because its not so beautiful.C.Because its made of animal fur.()6.What does Paul look like?A.He is fat.B.He is short.C.He is thin.()7.What will Sandy do on Saturday?A
3、.Go to the party.B.Visit her aunt.C.Visit a partner.()8.What will the woman do?A.Climb the mountain.B.Go to the library.C.Study for a math test.()9.How does the girl usually go to school?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.()10.Which season does Kitty like best?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.八年级英语 第2页 共 8 页 第二
4、部分听对话和短文回答问题(计 10 分，每小题 1 分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关 小题，每小题 5秒钟:听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。()11.Which trip does the woman think is tiring?A.The trip to Mount Tai.B.The trip to Hainan.C.The trip to Hong Kong.()12.What does the woman like to
5、do best?A.Swimming.B.Shopping。C.Skating.听一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的 选项，完成信息表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文 Man and wildlife Price 13 Fit for Middle school students Main idea 14 Time to discuss 15()13.A.$18 B.￥18 C.￥80()14.A.Its about the wild animals in danger.B.Its about how to protect th
6、e wild birds.C.Its about how to protect the wildlife and what danger they face.()15.A.Next Monday afternoon.B.Next Monday morning.C.This Monday afternoon.听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。()16.What was the husband like?A.He was short and thin.B.He was large and fat.C.He was tall and thin.()17.Where did the husban
7、d work?A.In a big factory.B.In a big office.C.In a post office.()18.How often did the man get his pay?A.Every day.B.Every week.C.Every month.()19.What was his wife doing when the man hurried into the living room?A.Listening to the radio and eating apples.B.Watching TV and waiting for her husband.C.L
8、istening to music and cleaning the room.()20.How did the husband get ten thousand dollars?A.He worked very hard and got his pay.B.His wife gave him so much money.C.He bought the lottery tickets(彩票).二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项()21.Its awful day.Because I lost useful
9、book.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an()22.People planted of trees last year.But only eight of the trees grow well this year.A.thousands;hundred B.thousand;hundred C.thousand;hundreds D.thousands;hundreds()23.There will be clean water if we go on polluting rivers and seas.A.fewer and fewer B.less and less
10、 C.little and less D.less and little()24.We a lot of food and clothes the people in the flooded area last month.A.provide;with B.provided;with C.provide;for D.provided;for 八年级英语 第3页 共 8 页 ()25.-Why are you in a hurry,James?-the early bus to the city centre.A.Catch B.To catch C.To catching D.Catching
11、()*.A.on;at B.at;on C.by;on D.on;on()27.Which of the following is NOT a compound word(复合词)？A.railway B.tour C.housework D.grandson()28.On seeing the tigers,Sandy felt a little afraid,but she after she knew they were not dangerous to humans.A.calmed down B.fell down C.came down D.put down()29.We were
12、 having a PE lesson on the playground a loud noise came like a bomb.A.as B.while C.when D.since()30.Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom,but he failed in the end.A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up()31.The weather report says it will be and there will be tomorrow.A.wind;clouds B.win
13、dy;cloudy C.wind;cloudy D.windy;clouds()32.As an animal lover,he tries his best the endangered animals.A.save B.saved C.saving D.to save()33.-We couldnt find you anywhere around 8 oclock yesterday evening.-Im sorry for that.I in the supermarket then.A.shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.will shop()3
14、4.Whats the structure(结构)of the sentence”The fish tastes good.”?A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+IO+DO()35.-Hello,may I speak to Daniel?-Hi!.A.This is Daniel speaking B.He is Daniel C.I am Daniel D.That is Daniel speaking 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项
15、。There was a special hamburger.She had many lives and would never 36 .Each day she woke up,and waited for the 37 to cook her.After someone ate her,she seemed to be 38 .The next day,it would 39 again.But one day，she 40 a customer（顾客)call herjunk food(垃圾食).Then she understood 41 most of her favourite
16、customers were much fatter than before.And those who often came didnt 42 very healthy.She thought it was time for her to do 43 to change it.The next day,a boy picked her and opened his 44 to eat her.After he finished 45 .he said,This hamburger doesnt taste as 46 as before.How strange!That was 47 pla
17、n.When someone who visited too often was eating them,she asked other hamburgers not to be delicious.48 the customers didnt often come,they would become more delicious.In this way，they began to see 49 fat and unhealthy faces in the restaurant,and many of their familiar(熟悉的)customers started looking m
18、uch better.And these hamburgers became much more 50 because its more enjoyable to taste something more delicious after some time.()36.A.wake B.sleep C.die D.talk()37.A.cook B.driver C.doctor D.teacher()38.A.studying B.playing C.working D.sleeping()39.A.stop B.end C.fall D.happen 八年级英语 第4页 共 8 页 ()40
19、.A.heard B.thought C.smelt D.touched()41.A.when B.why C.where D.what()42.A.sound B.look C.taste D.smell()43.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()44.A.arm B.heart C.mouth D.hand()45.A.watching B.touching C.eating D.reading()46.A.good B.bad C.hot D.cold()47.A.my B.your C.her D.his()48.A.Befo
20、re B.Till C.Though(尽管)D.If()49.A.more B.fewer C.worse D.harder()50.A.popular B.interesting C.beautiful D.expensive 四、阅读(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything.And mobile apps have been a part of our life.The fol
21、lowing apps are part of the most popular apps.Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.Whats special abo
22、ut it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.It has more than 1 million valuable rescources.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak,understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.World Hero may help
23、learn more English words while youre playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!World of Tanks Blitz(坦克世界),a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads,bring quick-fire tank fights.“A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun.”It w
24、ill be the best choice to kill your time.()51.Ctrip is a useful app for .A.playing games B.learning English C.booking tickets D.drawing pictures()52.To remember words in a fun way,is a good choice.A.Ctrip B.World Heroes C.Baby Bus D.World of Tanks Blitz()53.The passage is to tell us .A.some popular
25、apps in mobile phones.B.some popular apps in the future.C.some popular ways to record books.D.some popular ways to kill time.B Chinese writer Cao Wenxuan became the first Chinese to win Hans Christian Anderson Award (国际安徒生文学奖)for childrens book.Caos works are mostly about two themes(主题)，one is socia
26、l reality(现实).Lets take his book Bronze and Sunflower(青铜葵花)as an example.It follows the lives of the two lonely 八年级英语 第5页 共 8 页 children who make friends with each other.Besides writing about social reality,Cao also makes his readers use their imagination(想象力).So the other theme is the world of fant
27、asy(幻想),in A Feather,he tells the story of a feathers journey to a mother bird using the voice of a child.Awards team president Patricia Aldana told Xinhua News,Cao is a great writer.He knows how to write stories about brave children facing great difficulties,and this can make him have a lot of chil
28、d readers.”In an interview with China Daily,Cao said,My own childhood is filled with sadness and hunger,so I hope to give young people an understanding of how to face sadness.He also said,The difficulties the country has gone through are where its power lies.Smart writers should know how to use thes
29、e resources(资源).”Caos works take us to different places and challenge our minds in different ways.It is no surprise that his novels are best-sellers.()54.Caos works mainly talk about .A.daily life and childrens school B.adultss world and social problems C.the friendship among children D.social reali
30、ty and the world of fantasy()55.Which word can describe Caos;s childhood?A.Unlucky.B.Amazing.C.Uncertain.D.Happy.()56.What does Awards team president Patricia Aldana think of Cao?A.Cao is a smart writer who knows how to make his books sell well.B.Caos works are not close to childrens real life and i
31、t is meaningless.C.Children arent interested in Caos works at all because they are boring.D.Cao is a great writer who knows how to encourage children to face danger.C There are twice as many giant pandas as before.The giant panda is one of the worlds most endangered animals.In fact,it is known all o
32、ver the world as the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund(WWF),an international organization that protects endangered animals.Here is some good news:the number of giant pandas-Chinas most famous animal-is increasing.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas living in the wild.Th
33、is is twice as many as before.Much of this success is because of the environmental organizations like the WWF.At the Giant Panda Breeding and Research Base in Chengdu,scientists work hard to findways to lookafter these special animals.85%of the world s giant pandas live in the south-western hills an
34、d mountains of China.Bamboo forests also grow here.The research center has been built on the edge of these forests.Its main object is to increase the number of giant pandas.As the young giant pandas grow up,they learn the necessary skills to live a normal life.A giant panda eats as much as 20 kilos
35、of food per day and spends between 12 and 16 hours eating.So for this program to be successful,more forests that are suitable as habitats for giant pandas must be found.In April of 2000,about 23,000 square kilometers of forest was chosen in Sichuan,Shanxi and Gansu Provinces.And five new areas have
36、been named as nature reserves in the Qinling Mountains.There are now more than 40 areas that protect giant pandas:37 more than15 years ago.Still,everyone must continue to work hard to protect one of Chinas most important national treasures-the giant panda.()57.There were about_giant pandas living in
37、 the wild before.A.1,600.B.3,200.C.800.D.23,000.八年级英语 第6页 共 8 页 ()58.Giant pandas feed on_.A.grass B.bamboo C.fruit D.vegetables()59.How many nature reserves are there in China to protect giant pandas now?A.37.B.20.C.more than 40.D.We dont know.()60.What is the symbol of the WWF?A.The tiger.B.The pa
38、nda.C.The bear.D.The rabbit.D One day,while our cab(出租马车)was waiting outside a park,a dirty old cab drove up beside us.The horse was an old chestnut(栗色马).Suddenly,she looked at me and said,“Black Beauty,is that you?”I was Ginger!But how different she was!She was thin and tired from too much hard wor
39、k.She looked miserable(悲惨的)and she had a bad cough.She told me her sad story.She had a years rest and then a gentleman bought her.For a while,she got on very well.Then one day after a long gallop(疾驰),her old problem returned,and her back hurt again.They bought and sold her several times after that.“
40、Then at last,”she said,“a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me.I work hard,all week,with no rest on Sundays.I wish I was dead.”I was very sad to hear this.I put my nose up to Gingers,but I didnt know what to say to her.She said,“Black Beauty,you are my only friend.”Just then,her driver cam
41、e back,and they drove off.I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this.A short time after this,I saw a cart(二轮运货马车)with a dead horse in it.It was a chestnut horse with a long,thin neck.I think it was Ginger.I hope so,for then all her problems were over.One day,a lady got into the cab.“Jerry Barker
42、,”she said,“is that you?How are Polly and the children?”I listened to Jerrys answer and found Mrs Fowler was a lady Polly once worked for.She asked Jerry:“How do you find the cab work in winter?I know Polly was worried about you last year.”“Yes,maam.It was a hard winter and I had a bad cough,”he rep
43、lied.“Well,Barker,”Mrs.Fowler continued.“I know people who want good drivers or grooms.If you stop working on the cabs one day,let me know.”“Certainly,maam,”smiled Jerry.“Thank you,”he said,and he seemed very pleased.()61Who is Black Beauty?AA cab.BA horse.CA driver.DA lady.()62The underlined word“h
44、er old problem”in Paragraph 2 refers to(所指)_.Aher cough Bher fatness Cher laziness Dher backache()63Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse?ABecause he wasnt Gingers true friend.BBecause the master didnt need Ginger any more.CBecause only death could free Ginger of all har
45、d work.DBecause Ginger told him that she wished she was dead.()64What can you know about the lady?AJerry used to work for her.BShe was kind and helpful.CShe was Gingers master.DShe found a job for Jerry befo.()65What can you infer(推断)from the passage?APoor Ginger died of her old problem at last.八年级英
46、语 第7页 共 8 页 BBlack Beauty would be glad to work for the lady.CPolly was never worried about Jerry.DIt was possible for Jerry to change his job in the future.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having a pet dog at home can be good forkids in many ways.66 You must take
47、care of it properly(适当地).You should start by giving your pet food and fresh water.Make a proper feeding schedule(时间表)and follow it to make sure your pet eats healthily.67 This means leaning your pets cage or helping itpick up droppings(粪类).Make sure you always wear gloves to do the cleaning.68 You n
48、eed to walk your pet dog every day.And you should spend at least ten minutes a day playing with your pet so that it will feel love from you.69 A well-trained petwill also make less trouble when it meetsother pets and strangers outside of yourhome.Whats more，your parents may have their own house rule
49、s for the pet.If you are unclear,you can talk with your parents about the rules and write them down,then put them up on the wall.70 A.You can also be a good pet owner bymaking sure you clean up after your pet.B.You should make sure your pet follows these rules at home C.Dont forget to wash your hand
50、s after that.D.Having a pet dog is not an easy thing.E.Keeping pets is good for us.F.Your pet should be trained(训练)properly to make sure it lives well.G.Your pet shouldnt follow the rules.66.67.68.69.70.五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）71.Every year many trsts go to Zhal