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1、 高中英语真题:2014 高考英语完形填空抓分练习题(5)及答案 .完形填空(记叙文)Last night my husband and I were on the way to a show.We were both 1 and wanted to have a snack on our way there,so we headed for a resturant and placed our 2.When we got up to the window the lady 3 at me,which is sometimes rare and asked how I was doing wh
2、ile she was 4 our money for the food.I replied,“Fine,and how are you?”She went to get our order 5 and I asked my husband to 6 my“Drive-thru Smile bag”to me.He handed it to me and 7 in amazement as I gathered together a“You make a difference”paper,a smile 8,a smile stamper and a smile button.She came
3、 back to the 9 almost before I finished putting it all 10.Without looking too closely she 11 the bag and said,“Thank you.Have a good day.”I said,“Wait!This is for you.”12 I placed the little smile gifts in her hand a smile 13 across her face.As she looked at the 14 it got a little bigger but when I
4、15 her for her smile there was no holding back.She gave the biggest smile 16 she was laughing.It was very 17.My husband was very 18 by it.It made him smile too.It just takes a little 19 to connect in a human way to everyone we have dealings with,20 with something as small as a drive-thru transaction
5、.Remember,we all make a difference!1.A.tiredB.excitedC.anxiousD.hungry 2.A.orderB.bagsC.clothesD.seats 3.A.wavedB.smiledC.pointedD.nodded 4.A.payingB.addingC.collectingD.giving 5.A.readyB.finishedC.completeD.back 6.A.lendB.giveC.moveD.introduce 7.A.readB.waitedC.watchedD.stood 8.A.cardB.faceC.keyD.n
6、ote 9.A.tableB.doorC.windowD.room 10.A.downB.awayC.upD.together 11.A.refusedB.acceptedC.passedD.examined 12.A.BeforeB.AsC.AlthoughD.Since 13.A.stoppedB.appearedC.spreadD.ran 14.A.stamper B.buttonC.paperD.items 15.A.thanked B.recognizedC.knewD.greeted 16.A.andB.butC.soD.or 17.A.astonishingB.interesti
7、ngC.heartwarmingD.inspiring 18.A.movedB.impressedC.surprisedD.amused 19.A.timeB.moneyC.emotionD.effort 20.A.everB.evenC.alreadyD.thus 参考答案 109.DABCA BCACD CBCDA ACBDB :Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings.The Greek myth that explains why there
8、are changes of 1 is about Demeter,the goddess of the harvest.She had a daughter,Persephone,whom she loved very much.Hades,god of the underworld,fell in love with Persephone,and he asked Zeus,the 2 of the gods,to give Persephone to him as his 3 .Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upse
9、t Demeter,so he said he would not agree to the marriage,but neither would he 4 it.Hades,therefore,decided to take the girl without 5 .When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden,he seized her and took her to the underworld.When Demeter 6 what happened to Persephone,she became so 7 that she cau
10、sed all plants to 8 People were in 9 of starving.But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow 10 her daughter,Persephone,was returned to her.11 ,still not wanting to disappoint Hades,decided upon a condition for Persephones 12 .She could go back to her mother if she had not 13 anything while she
11、 was in the underworld.Demeter 14 it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate(石榴)seeds in the underworld.When Zeus 15 this,he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her 16 ,but he added that since she had eaten the seeds,she must spend part of the year
12、 in the underworld.And so it 17 that when Persephone is in the underworld,Demeter is sad and therefore 18 not let the crops grow.That is 19 we have winter when plants do not grow.When Persephone returns,Demeter is 20 ,it is spring,and plants begin to grow again.1.A.periods B.seasons C.time D.age 2.A
13、.winner B.ruler C.advisor D.fighter 3.A.wife B.lover C.partner D.daughter 4.A.forbid B.forgive C.admit D.accept 5.A.arrangement B.warning C.reason D.permission 6.A.let out B.worked out C.thought out D.found out 7.A.excited B.tired C.angry D.serious 8.A.grow fast B.start growing C.stop growing D.grow
14、 slowly 9.A.danger B.hope C.turn D.case 10.A.since B.until C.after D.when 11.A.Persephone B.Zeus C.Demeter D.Hades 12.A.return B.change C.marriage D.journey 13.A.stolen B.found C.eaten D.heard 14.A.understood B.refused C.doubted D.accepted 15.A.discovered B.studied C.forgot D.prepared 16.A.daughter
15、B.mother C.god D.ruler 17.A.works B.remains C.happens D.starts 18.A.should B.can C.dare D.will 19.A.where B.because C.why D.how 20.A.nice B.friendly C.fresh D.happy 参考答案 15 BBAAD 610 DCCAB 1115 BACDA 1620 BCDCD I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye:Queen City Casket Company.“W
16、hat is it?”I wondered.I 1 it over.There,in faded ink,was a hand-scrawled(手写的)2 .Immediately my mind traveled 3 many years.I was nine years old,walking down the cold,wet streets of Springfield,with a bag of magazines on my shoulder.On my 4 that day,I came to that Company finally,whose owner,Mr Rader,
17、had always taken me there to ask his workers 5 they wanted any magazines Shaking off the 6 like a wet dog,I entered Mr Raders office.After a quick glance he 7 me over to the fire-place.Noticing the 8 in the top of my 9 ,he said,“Come with me!”,pulling me into his pickup 10 .We pulled to a stop befor
18、e a shoe store.Inside,a salesman 11 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 12 seen.I 13 about 10 feet tall when I got up 14 them.“Wed like a pair of new socks too,”Mr Rader said.Back in his office,Mr Rader took out a 15 ,wrote something on it,and handed it to me.With 16 eyes,I read,“Do to others a
19、s you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately(深情地),“Jimmy,I want you to 17 I love you.”I said good-bye,and for the first time I 18 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 19 .With people like Mr Rader in the world,there was hope,kindness and love,and that would always make a 20 .1.A
20、.read B.thought C.turned D.passed 2.A.address B.list C.message D.information 3.A.forward B.so C.ahead D.back 4.A.return B.rounds C.trip D.arrival 5.A.if only B.how C.whether D.why 6.A.dust B.sweat C.tail D.rain 7.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried 8.A.hole B.mud C.water D.cover 9.A.magazine B.shoe
21、 C.sock D.bag 10.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store 11.A.dressed B.fitted C.showed D.comforted 12.A.ever B.already C.never D.hardly 13.A.appeared B.seemed C.looked D.felt 14.A.for B.with C.on D.in 15.A.pen B.paper C.card D.notebook 16.A.tearful B.unbelievable C.curious D.puzzled 17.A.admit B.know C.co
22、nsider D.express 18.A.sensed B.received C.lost D.gained 19.A.mistaken B.right C.all right D.possible 20.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference 参考答案 15 CCDBC 610 DAABA 1115 BADDC 1620 ABACD When I came out of my office,it was dark.In order to get home as soon as possible,I hired a taxi.The car was 1 al
23、ong the road,now well-lit,now sank in darkness.I broke the 2 on purpose,3 that the driver might be too tired to drive.“When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 oclock.Ill go after this trip.”“Then when do you come out in the morning?”I 4 another question.“9 oclock,too.And I go home for lunch and
24、dinner,just as if I worked at an office.”His easiness surprised me,because every time I ride in a taxi,what I hear from the 5 are only complaints(抱怨).They complain that they 6 work 7 ,that it is 8 to earn money,that they are bullied(欺侮)by the policeman,or that the corporation leaders are seated 9 an
25、d enjoy the 10 of others work.It seems that they have a grievance(不满意)against everything.But this driver told me,“I find it 11 to be a section chief as I was before.I dont like management work.I like driving,just for 12 .Its 13 that I 14 drive without a passenger.So I can earn two or three thousand
26、yuan a month with ease.Any 15?Yes,I never follow an empty taxi.If it goes 16 ,I go northward.If it goes along the highway,I turn into a 17 street.In this way I always get customers.His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he 18 in his job.Such feelings are so 19 among people now
27、adays as oxygen in high mountains.As an ancient saying 20 ,“Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks(挫折).”How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind?I couldnt help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger o
28、n a cold winter night.1.A.driving B.flying C.running D.rushing 2.A.calmness B.quietness C.stillness D.silence 3.A.for fear B.on condition C.in order D.in case 4.A.gave out B.threw out C.let off D.set off 5.A.taxi B.radio C.passenger D.driver 6.A.have to B.must C.need D.should 7.A.from night till mor
29、ning B.from morning till night C.from morning till afternoon D.from dawn till dark 8.A.hard B.easy C.possible D.impossible 9.A.busy B.busily C.lazy D.lazily 10.A.results B.achievements C.gains D.fruits 11.A.tired B.tiring C.excited D.exciting 12.A.pleasure B.money C.work D.interest 13.A.unfortunate
30、B.fortunate C.likely D.wise 14.A.often B.usually C.hardly D.seldom 15.A.trick B.secret C.skill D.method 16.A.southward B.northward C.eastward D.westward 17.A.wide B.narrow C.lonely D.empty 18.A.had B.made C.kept D.took 19.A.common B.rare C.much D.little 20.A.says B.suggests C.goes D.talks 15 BDABD 6
31、10 ABACD 1115 BABDB 1620 ABDBC 【专题突破】考生在做完形填空题时一般要有考虑四个线索:1.上下文的情节和文章;2.词汇的意义和用法;3.逻辑推理和常识;4.习惯用法和固定搭配。当然这四个线索在解题过程中并非泾渭分明,多数题目需要综合几个方面的因素来考虑,一切以文章要求为准,使其复原。解题过程中要随时设想所遇到的空处应该出现的内容,然后再以该题所给的选项来验证自己的推测,然后做出必要的调整。具体解题方法如下:1.通读全文,把握大意(粗读)考生应该养成通读全文的习惯。在此过程中考生可不看选项,跳读全文,把握文章的整体结构,注意能体现文章大意的关键词、句,尤其要注意文章
32、首句,它往往是文章的题眼和透视全文的关键。有的同学或急于求成,总想“一步到位”,或是由于原文设置的空格所造成的理解,障碍,担心通读文章不但抓不住大意反而浪费时间,未通览全文即边读边填,结果是就句论句,无法形成连贯的思路,或“见木不见林”,理解偏离文章的中心,欲速则不达。2再读全文,透析文章(细读)完形填空每个空格的四个选项并不是一种单纯的词汇辨析,因为从语法的角度看每个选项都是正确的。因此是否能恰如其分地传达文意才是选择最佳答案的唯一标准,要吃透文意,理解到位,大家应做到:(1)瞻前顾后,注意上下文的内在逻辑关系;(2)不应简单互译,应注意英汉差别;(3)仔细研读细节,准确理解语境,克服定势思
33、维;(4)明确表层意义,挖掘深层含义,做到“表里”如一。3.检查验证,理清逻辑(回读)做完一篇完形填空后,考生应把空白处补全,然后再通读一遍,抓住文章的脉络、主旨。如果还是似懂非 懂,则需重新验证答案,在仔细推敲后最终确定答案。当然,如果确实很 R9 定最佳选项的话,最好保留最初的选择,即尊重“第一感觉”。完形填空(记叙文)Every week I would walk into this specific Chevrolet dealers used car lot to see what the used cars needed in the way of repairs.The gene
34、ral managers wife Cindy was always very 1,treating me like I was below her or that she was 2 than me.I was always positive and kind,but that never seemed to 3 with her.One day she accused me of 4 her to dye the carpet in a mini-bus that had a stain in the 5.She had driven the bus for the weekend and
35、 said the 6 was not there.Just trying to 7 be aggressive(粗俗的),without cause,she 8 me in front of all her peers that day.However,instead of being 9 at being looked upon as someone that was not honest,I went to a florist(种花人)and 10 almost$100.00 in red roses and had them put in this nice basket.I 11 a
36、 card,and stated that I was sorry for the 12 and that I did not ever have the 13 of making her angry.The following week,I walked into her office like I did every 14 with my list of used cars that needed some 15 before they were sold and said,“Hi Cindy,”with my usual 16 attitude.She gave me a big smi
37、le and said,“You bought me 17.”Every week thereafter she would 18 make a point to say,“Hey Mike,Nice to see you,how are you?”This woman began to change,perhaps because of this small act of 19.It was actually so nice to see Cindys whole way of being 20 with me.She was always very kind,and would alway
38、s have a big smile when I walked into her office.I guess people can change with a little bit of kindness!1.A.activeB.kindC.rudeD.polite 2.A.betterB.tallerC.richerD.happier 3.A.agreeB.workC.appearD.stay 4.A.forcingB.askingC.chargingD.inviting 5.A.carpetB.middleC.bottomD.bus 6.A.keyB.moneyC.toolD.stai
39、n 7.A.naturallyB.quicklyC.continuallyD.anxiously 8.A.challengedB.accusedC.punishedD.criticized 9.A.surprised B.excitedC.angryD.sad 10.A.boughtB.plantedC.soldD.borrowed 11.A.made outB.picked outC.looked throughD.took off 12.A.mistakeB.words C.misunderstandingD.action 13.A.intentionB.mindC.ideaD.coura
40、ge 14.A.dayB.hourC.weekD.month 15.A.changeB.repairsC.papersD.attention 16.A.coldB.happyC.seriousD.changeable 17.A.flowersB.cardsC.foodD.carpet 18.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes 19.A.kindnessB.present C.thoughtfulnessD.consideration 20.A.smilingB.changingC.usingD.acting 参考答案 110.CABCA DCBCA BCAC
41、D BACAB :2014 高考英语完形填空抓分练习题(5)及答案 .完形填空(记叙文)Last night my husband and I were on the way to a show.We were both 1 and wanted to have a snack on our way there,so we headed for a resturant and placed our 2.When we got up to the window the lady 3 at me,which is sometimes rare and asked how I was doing w
42、hile she was 4 our money for the food.I replied,“Fine,and how are you?”She went to get our order 5 and I asked my husband to 6 my“Drive-thru Smile bag”to me.He handed it to me and 7 in amazement as I gathered together a“You make a difference”paper,a smile 8,a smile stamper and a smile button.She cam
43、e back to the 9 almost before I finished putting it all 10.Without looking too closely she 11 the bag and said,“Thank you.Have a good day.”I said,“Wait!This is for you.”12 I placed the little smile gifts in her hand a smile 13 across her face.As she looked at the 14 it got a little bigger but when I
44、 15 her for her smile there was no holding back.She gave the biggest smile 16 she was laughing.It was very 17.My husband was very 18 by it.It made him smile too.It just takes a little 19 to connect in a human way to everyone we have dealings with,20 with something as small as a drive-thru transactio
45、n.Remember,we all make a difference!1.A.tiredB.excitedC.anxiousD.hungry 2.A.orderB.bagsC.clothesD.seats 3.A.wavedB.smiledC.pointedD.nodded 4.A.payingB.addingC.collectingD.giving 5.A.readyB.finishedC.completeD.back 6.A.lendB.giveC.moveD.introduce 7.A.readB.waitedC.watchedD.stood 8.A.cardB.faceC.keyD.
46、note 9.A.tableB.doorC.windowD.room 10.A.downB.awayC.upD.together 11.A.refusedB.acceptedC.passedD.examined 12.A.BeforeB.AsC.AlthoughD.Since 13.A.stoppedB.appearedC.spreadD.ran 14.A.stamper B.buttonC.paperD.items 15.A.thanked B.recognizedC.knewD.greeted 16.A.andB.butC.soD.or 17.A.astonishingB.interest
47、ingC.heartwarmingD.inspiring 18.A.movedB.impressedC.surprisedD.amused 19.A.timeB.moneyC.emotionD.effort 20.A.everB.evenC.alreadyD.thus 参考答案 109.DABCA BCACD CBCDA ACBDB :Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings.The Greek myth that explains why there
48、 are changes of 1 is about Demeter,the goddess of the harvest.She had a daughter,Persephone,whom she loved very much.Hades,god of the underworld,fell in love with Persephone,and he asked Zeus,the 2 of the gods,to give Persephone to him as his 3 .Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to ups
49、et Demeter,so he said he would not agree to the marriage,but neither would he 4 it.Hades,therefore,decided to take the girl without 5 .When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden,he seized her and took her to the underworld.When Demeter 6 what happened to Persephone,she became so 7 that she ca
50、used all plants to 8 People were in 9 of starving.But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow 10 her daughter,Persephone,was returned to her.11 ,still not wanting to disappoint Hades,decided upon a condition for Persephones 12 .She could go back to her mother if she had not 13 anything while sh