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1、 高中英语真题:2011-2012 学年高一 6 月调研考试英语试题 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型、座号等填涂准确。2.认真思考，规范答题。细节决定成败，规范赢得成功。第 I 卷（共三节，100 分）I.单项填空（共 40 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 40 分）1.Dont you think that_ is no use promising without doing?A.this B.that C.it D.what 2.Dont you kn
2、ow the_ of grain brings in much foreign money to our country?A.growth B.planting C.export D.import 3.We arranged to meet at 8:00,but she never _.A.turn down B.turn off C.turn over D.turn up 4.We are all looking forward _ the Great Wall during the National Day.A.to visiting B.to visit C.for visiting
3、D.for a visit to 5 Look!It looks as if it _ going to rain.We must hurry.OK.A.was B.is C.were D.will be 6 What are you doing,John?Why stop?To be on the safe side,wed fill up the tank now for we _run out of gas on the way A.must B.will C.might D.should 7.Bobby _ me your secret,but he meant no harm.A.s
4、houldnt have told B.should tell C.mustnt have told D.could tell 8.Mr.Wang,I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting.You _ fetch four;two will do.A.wont B.couldnt C.shouldnt D.neednt 9.I like _in the summer when the sky is blue and clear.A.this B.that C.it D.one 10.It was _ back home from work.
5、A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didnt go C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didnt go 11.Peter didnt come to the meeting this morning.I _ him yesterday,but I was too busy and forgot it.A.should tell B.should have told C.had to tell D.had told 12.The pol
6、ice _ searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is B.was C.are D.were 13.He should have offered to pay-he has plenty of money,_.A.first of all B.above all C.after all D.however 14.We should spend the money _ something _ everyone.A.in;that benefit B.on;which benef
7、it C.in;which benefits D.on;that benefits 15.If you _ go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.can B.must C.should D.would 16.She doesnt speak _ her friends,but her written work is excellent.A.as well as B.as often as C.so much as D.as good as 17.The reason_ she gave for not being present was _the he
8、avy snow prevented her coming.A.why;because B.why;whether C.that;that D.how;that 18.Dont forget_ off the lights before you_ the classroom.A.turning;will leave B.to turn;leave C.turning;leave D.to turn;will leave 19.She treated me_ a child and treated me_ a movie.A.for;for B.to;to C.as;for D.as;to 20
9、.Have you moved into the new house?Not yet.The rooms are_.A.being painting B.painting C.being painted D.painted 21.The woman was about to open the door _ she heard a strange sound from inside.A.as B.while C.when D.then 22.After going into the concert hall,the mother _ a friend and went over to greet
10、 him.A.searched B.knew C.spotted D.realized 23.Do you mind my taking the books away?_.A.Certainly,please do.B.No,go ahead C.Yes,not at all D.No,please dont 24.His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.Thats _ he was absent from the meeting.A.because B.what C.why D.which 25.After th
11、e hurricane was over,the citizens looked at _was left of their houses,feeling sad.A.what B.that C.which D.all 26._ that he managed to get the information.Oh,a friend of his helped him.A.Where was it B.What was it C.How was it D.Why was it 27.Will you go to his birthday party?No,I wont _ invited.A.if
12、 B.as if C.what if D.even if 28 Mum,hurry up.Well be late.I will be through in a minute.Have a little _.A.time B.patience C.custom D.presence 29.Look at the sign,Sir.We dont permit _ in the hall.A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.to have a smoke 30.This painting is splendid,but _ we actually need it is
13、a different matter.A.that B.what C.whether D.how 31.The way he did it was different _ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which 32.The teacher as well as a number of students _ to attend the party yesterday.A.were asked B.was asked C.were asking D.was asking 33.A table made of st
14、eel costs more than _ made of wood.A.one B.it C.those D.which 34.The launch pad from which Shenzhou VI is launched can be seen from a _of 10 miles.A.length B.distance C.way D.space 35.Word came _ s second manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI blasted off into the sky Wednesday morning October 12,2005.A.whic
15、h B.that C./D.what 36.They live in a beautiful village,with many trees and flowers _ it.A.surrounded B.surrounds C.surrounding D.to surround 37.In previous times,when fresh meat was in short _,pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A.store B.provision C.reserve D.supply 38.They ins
16、isted on _ another chance to try.A.given B.giving C.being given D.to be given 39.Anything worth _ is worthy of _ well.A.doing；being done B.doing；doing C.to be done；to be done D.to be done；being done 40._ his mother,the baby could not help _.A.To see；to laugh B.Seeing；to laugh C.Seeing；laughing D.To
17、see；laughing II完形填空（20 分）。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break between classes.But when the bell for the next class rings,you cant believe how _41_ time has passed.If you are _42_ with this scene,youll know how time flies when you are hav
18、ing fun and _43_ when you are bored.Now scientists have _44_ a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain _45_ according to how we focus on a task.When we are _46_,we concentrate more on how time is passing.And _47_ makes our brains think the clock is ticking
19、 more slowly.In an experiment _48_ by a French laboratory,12 volunteers watched an image _49_ researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to _50_ concentrate on how long an image appeared for,then _51_ the color of the image,and thirdly,study both duration（持续时间，期间）and color.T
20、he results showed that _52_ was more active when the volunteers paid attention to _53_ subjects.It is thought _54_ if the brain is focusing on many aspects of a task,it has to _55_ its resources,and pays less attention to the clock._56_,time passes without us really _57_it,and seems to go quickly.If
21、 the brain is not so active,it concentrates its _58_ energies on monitoring the passing of time._59_,time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored _60_,perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!41.A.slowly B.quickly C.terribly D.foolishly 42.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.famil
22、iar D.similar 43.A.drags B.stops C.goes D.backs 44.A.thought over B.made up C.suggested with D.come up with 45.A.change B.develop C.grow D.slow 46.A.sleepy B.bored C.excited D.active 47.A.which B.we C.this D.what 48.A.produced B.carried out C.tried D.did 49.A.where B.when C.while D.as 50.A.partly B.
23、quickly C.how D.first 51.A.familiar with B.focus on C.make out D.tell apart 52.A.the researchers B.the experimentC.the clock D.the brain 53.A.no B.less C.some D.more 54.A.when B.which C.that D.where 55.A.fix B.gather C.reach D.spread 56.A.However B.Furthermore C.Therefore D.Finally 57.A.recognizing
24、B.watching C.noticing D.counting 58.A.enough B.full C.right D.proper 59.A.In fact B.As a result C.For example D.Instead 60.A.in class B.with work C.in mind D.of lessons.阅读理解（40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项 A How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes People have strange ideas about food.For examp
25、le,the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways.It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it.But in the 18th century,Americans never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the veget
26、able was poisonous(有毒的).They called tomatoes“poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson,however,knew that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had been to,where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a
27、 cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party.The guests thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honored(忠实的)guests about the fact.61.After you read the passag
28、e,which of the following do you think is true?A.Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B.Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C.Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.62.The passage tells us that Jefferson was a Pre
29、sident who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A.while he was in B.when he was a little boy C.because his parents told him so D.from books 63.According to the text,_ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party.A.the President himself B.a French cook C.the Presidents cook D.the Pre
30、sidents wife 64.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A.people from other countries B.from C.people of his own country D.men only 65.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents pa
31、rty was made of tomatoes.B.All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C.All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D.None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.B Memory,they say,is
32、a matter of practice and exercise.If you have the wish and really made a conscious（自觉的）effort,then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things.But even if you are successful,there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did no
33、t happen.One morning last week,for example,I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night,yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory“trick”work the other way as well.Once in a while you remember not doing something,and then find out that you did.One day
34、 last month,for example,I was sitting in a barber（理发师）shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut,and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing in incidents caused by peoples forge
35、tfulness or absent-mindedness.Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years,and we never got tired of hearing new ones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindedness is not always funny.There are times when“trick”of our memory can cause us great trouble.66.If you want to have a good memor
36、y,.A.you should force yourself to remember things B.you should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise C.you should never stop learning D.you should try hard to remember tings 67.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.One night the writer forgot to lock the fro
37、nt door.B.One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C.The writer remembered to lock the door.D.the writer remembered unlocking the front door.68.From the sentence“We never get tired of hearing new ones”,we can infer that .A.we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of profe
38、ssors B.we dont want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors C.we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness D.absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people 69.In the passage,the writer seems to tell you .A.forgetting thin
39、gs is serious and dangerous B.always forgetting things is understandable C.forgetting things at times is natural D.the way to protect yourself from memory“tricks”70.The best title for this passage is .A.How to Get a Good Memory B.“Tricks”Of Memory C.Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is Dangerous D
40、.Get Rid of Absent-mindedness C (Reuters)-Organic fruit,carried right to the doorstep.That is what Gabriel Gold prefers,and he is willing to pay for it.If this is not possible,the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.“Organic produce is al
41、ways better,”Mr.Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides(杀虫剂),and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal,so it is more tasty.”Mr.Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend,and supermark
42、ets across are depending on more like him as they grow their organic food business.But how many shoppers really know what they are getting,and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce?Market research shows that Mr.Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear re
43、asons for their preferences-but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example,small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic produce.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(进口)to meet the growing need.“The demand for organic food is increa
44、sing(增加)by about one third every year,so it is a very fast-growing market.”Said Sue Flock,a specialist in this line of business.71.How much organic food in is produced locally?A.about15%B.about25%C.about50%D.about 75%72.More and more people in are buying organic food because_.A.they are getting rich
45、er B.they can get the food anywhere C.they consider the food free of pollution D.they like home-grown fruit 73.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Those who buy organic food have a complete knowledge of organic food.B.Some of the organic food is produced outside.C.Organic produce is n
46、ot seasonal and tastes more tasty.D.Organic products are those which are free of pesticides.74.The underlined words“organic trend”means .A.higher prices of organic food B.better quality of organic food C.rising market for organic food D.growing interest in organic food 75.The news story is mainly ab
47、out .A.that more and more people prefer organic food in B.the production of organic food in C.the complete knowledge of organic food in D.good qualities of organic food in D Mr.Frank shot well and once he had come in fourth in a competition.Then he went to a big city on business.There he joined the
48、local rifle club.The club had a very good team,which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions.One of these took place while Frank was with them.But one of the members of the clubs team suddenly fell ill just before the match.The captain had heard of Mr.Frank.He therefore invited
49、 Mr.Frank to take the sick mans place.Mr.Frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team,but he also felt very nervous,because he was afraid of making a fool of himself.In fact,he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting,with the result
50、that he did very badly in the competition.When he took his score card to his captain,he said:After seeing my score,I want to go outside and shoot myself.The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said,Well,youd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that.76.Mr.Frank once i