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1、1扬州中学扬州中学 2018-2019 年高三下学期年高三下学期 3 月月考月月考 高三英语试题高三英语试题 第一卷第一卷 (选择题，共选择题，共 85 分分) 第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 20 分分) 第一节第一节 (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来秒钟的时间
2、来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the woman upset? A. The flower shop is closed. B. She received the wrong delivery. C. Her delivery hasnt been ready in time. 2.How much tax should the man pay per night? A. $5. B. $ 10. C. $15. 3. How did the man feel when he was called on?
3、A. Worried and frightened. B. Quite embarrassed. C. Deeply ashamed. 4. What does the woman imply the man should do? A. To cut his jeans short. B. To go on a diet. C. To buy a pair of jeans. 5.What does the man mean? A. Mr. Johnsons ideas are nonsense.B. He quite agrees with Mr. Johnsons views. C. Mr
4、. Johnson is good at expressing his ideas. 第二节第二节 (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每秒钟的作
5、答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What problem are the speakers discussing? A. A late delivery. B. A truck accident. C. A damaged box. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Check the package himself.B. Leave the box on the truck.C. Make another order. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Who is the wom
6、an? A. A customer. B. A bookstore clerk. C. A newspaper journalist. 9. What is the man unclear about? A. The name of the book. B. The location of the store. C. The article in todays newspaper. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. Inside a plane. B. At an airport. C. In a shopping cen
7、ter. 11. What was the mail most pleased with? A. The clean environment. B. The goods in the duty-free shop.2C. The distance from the Gate to Immigration. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He is a Canadian.B. He has just got his suitcase. C. He is going to an Asian country. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13
8、. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are finding a place to live.B. They both have plans for the future. C. They are studying in a foreign country. 14. What does the man find hard to do? A. Do the course in English.B. Find his accommodation. C. Understand other students jokes. 15. What is t
9、he woman busy with? A. An essay. B. A job. C. An exam. 16. Why wont the woman visit the mans university? A. She is quite busy. B. She isnt interested. C. She doesnt have money. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What did the speaker like doing at school? A. Solving math problems. B. Doing sports. C. Playing comput
10、er games. 18. Why did the speaker stop studying at college? A. He liked to work in a bike shop. B. He was given a job in a company. C. He was not interested in engineering. 19. How did the speaker manage to increase the sales of the frozen food company? A. By the improvement of service. B. By the de
11、velopment of the staff. C. By the introduction of new products. 20. How does the speaker feel about working in Elecira? A. Ashamed. B. Satisfied. C. Worried. 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 35 分分) 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 21. With the help of curriculum reform, student
12、s enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A. to which B. of which C. from which D. in which 22. When shall we set about doing our work?_ all the group members are here. A. Until B. Since C. Unless D
13、. Not until 23. Experts suggest that young parents _ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone. A. set out B. put away C. make up D. account for 24. What about the two of us going downtown ? _. I hate spending time hanging around. A. That s
14、uits me fine B. Why not C. It depends on the weatherD. Well, thats the last thing I will do 25. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. 3A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 26. I would have at
15、tended your wedding anniversary, but one of my former classmates _ to visit me, which was out of my expectation. A. had come B. came C. was coming D. has come 27. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 28. from his skin, h
16、e must be from Africa. A. JudgingB. JudgedC. Being judgedD. Having judged 29. John said, “_, we went for a swim.” A. Being hot B. It being hotC. As it is hotD. It was hot 30. Taking a close look at their respective historical contexts, purposes and principles, huge differences can be between the Bel
17、t and Road Initiative and the Marshall Plan. A. condemnedB. exploitedC. identifiedD. demonstrated 31. Once the massive rocket by SpaceX sprinted off (腾空而起)at about 3:45 p.m., everything seemed to as planned, from the activation of David Bowies music as the soundtrack to the pinpoint return of two re
18、usable booster rockets. A. take offB. go offC. set offD. pull off 32. In the final of the World Indoor Championships, Su Bingtian locked a personal best of 6.42 seconds, the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany. A. to breakB. breakingC. brokenD. having broken 33. What is you
19、r impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work. A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. should 34. Today we focus on is called recurrent obesity or yo-yo obesity, is the phenomenon we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original
20、 weight. A. what; which; in whichB. which; which; where C. all; that; thatD. whatever; as; which 35. The more he pondered the idea the more he came to realize that he wasnt able to_. A. get a new lease on life B. live from hand to mouth C. see the forest for the trees D. beat around the bush 第二节第二节
21、完形填空完形填空(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分分) Autumn is a colorful season. Its 1 with natural beauty. Its breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 2 along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 3 outingsnot necessarily t
22、o swim, 4 just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 5 . Autumn is also a transition season, a 6 to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 7 , as leaves fall to the ground and 8 to the earth. This week, were celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 9 offers us an opportunity t
23、o look back on the past and to 10 our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 11 the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful 12 that now is the time to make a fresh 13 just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a 4positive goal fo
24、r the days, weeks and months 14 . For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh 15 and energy. The more 16 we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when 17 winds blow. Thats a lesson 18 us every day of the year, isnt it? Toda
25、y is the day to 19 tomorrows happiness, tomorrows kindness, tomorrows health and tomorrows friendship. Whether its cold and windy outside, or warm and bright, we have the power to 20 the most of each day, to start fresh and to reorganize our life in the directions we believe we should go. 1.A.richB.
26、popularC.familiarD.satisfied 2.A.turn outB.go backC.come outD.fade away 3.A.mountainB.beachC.desertD.forest 4.A.andB.untilC.whenD.but 5.A.lightB.waterC.colorD.wind 6.A.bridgeB.barrierC.boundaryD.breakthrough 7.A.meetingsB.endingsC.harvestsD.memories 8.A.addB.belongC.adaptD.return 9.A.activityB.circu
27、mstanceC.festivalD.experience 10.A.recognizeB.reviewC.reorganizeD.repeat 11.A.establishB.observeC.foreseeD.honor 12.A.warningB.guaranteeC.statementD.reminder 13.A.startB.stopC.changeD.move 14.A.aloneB.aheadC.aroundD.abroad 15.A.guidanceB.purposeC.decisionD.imagination 16.A.skillfullyB.secretlyC.deep
28、lyD.vividly 17.A.softB.bitterC.freshD.seasonal 18.A.inspiringB.surprisingC.confusingD.improving 19.A.look forB.allow forC.wait forD.prepare for 20.A.passB.takeC.spendD.make 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)AAs is tradition, technology companies from around the world have flocked
29、 to Las Vegas for the annual Consumer Electronics Show. There are thousands of eye-catching items to swoon over, whether youre a nerd or not. Here are a few of the most interesting, exciting and possibly life-changing products seen at the show, which runs from Tuesday to Friday. Item 1 You thought y
30、our curved TV was cool? The LG Signature OLED TV R is a 65-inch 4K TV that is, unlike your lame and rigid screen, rollable, and can retract(收回) into its base when youre not enjoying it. While you can control it using either Google Assistant or Amazon Alexa, the TV R also supports Apples AirPlay 2 an
31、d HomeKit. 5Item 2 Gaming laptops arent new, but they usually lack power compared to their beefier desktop counterparts. Nvidias latest announcement changes that, and brings the desktop-class power found in its RTX line of graphics cards to laptops. More than 40 laptop models will turn up by the end
32、 of the month with RTX graphics cards inside, which can produce more realistic graphics and boost performance for the most gamers.Item 3 If sleeping is harder than it should be, the Dreem band might be able to help you figure out what youre doing wrong. The Dreem band is a fabric- covered headband t
33、hat wraps around your head and uses a combination of sensors like the ones in your Apple Watch to detect various biometrics like your heart rate and respiration activity. It also uses bone conduction to communicate audio cues to you privately.Item 4 Samsungs shown off its Micro LED technology in the
34、 past, using it to build The Wall, a 146-inch TV. The companys now showing off a smaller Micro LED TV. Using Samsungs Micro LED panels, you can create a variety of display sizes supporting different aspect ratios, going from an ultra-wide 21:9 screen to a perfectly square 1:1 display without losing
35、image quality.56. If one likes doing things by himself, which of the items suits him best?A. Item 1.B. Item 2. C. Item 3. D. Item 4. 57. Which of the following technologies appeared for the first time in the show?A. The TV R Users controlling the TV by Google AssistantB. Nvidias laptops solving the
36、problem of powerC. The Dreem bands detect your heart rateD. Samsungs Micro LED technology making a 146-inch TV possibleBSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nuts, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows mil
37、k for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While 6the dairy-free options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon b
38、e a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For
39、 Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really bad” dairy-free cream
40、cheese on his sandwich.The two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA and then inserting it into yeast. This genetic modification enabled
41、the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of all, is Earth-friendly. Accord
42、ing to the companys website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84% less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and 98% less water! Best of all, since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-producing versi
43、on, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to the market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows milk alternatives av
44、ailable to consumers. 58. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A. alternatives B. people C. products D. reasons 59. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. The dairyfree milk cannot be stored for a long time.B. The new products will taste better than dairybased ones.C. Cow farming
45、 causes considerable environmental damage.D. The dairyfree milk will be more expensive than cows milk. 60. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthier Cheese B. New Milk Saves PlanetC. Fresher Milk, Better Future D. Making Milk Without CowsCThe belief that new technologies
46、 are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before. But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological change that
47、 takes place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever happened in history. In the 1930s, the British economist John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United 7States durin
48、g the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigated fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Y