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1、Unit 1amazing select honey design fancy style decoratejeweladj.令人惊奇的令人惊奇的vt.挑选挑选;选择选择n.蜜蜜;蜂蜜蜂蜜n.设计设计;图案图案;构思构思vt.设计设计;计划计划;构思构思adj.奇特的奇特的;异样的异样的vt.想象想象;设想设想;爱好爱好n.风格风格;风度风度;类型类型v.装饰装饰;装修装修n.珠宝珠宝;宝石宝石Words previewartistbelong troop receptionremovewoodendoubtformern.艺术家艺术家vi.属于属于;为为的一员的一员n.群群;组组;军队军队n
2、.接待接待;招待会招待会;接收接收vt.移动移动;搬开搬开adj.木制的木制的n.怀疑怀疑;疑惑疑惑vt.怀疑怀疑;不信不信adj.以前的以前的;从前的从前的Words previewbelong to in returnat warless than属于属于作为报答作为报答;回报回报处于交战状态处于交战状态少于少于Expressions preview1 Have you ever seen a piece of amber?What do you know about it?2 Look at the title and the pictures of the reading passag
3、e and predict what it is about.Then skim it quickly and see if you were right.Do you want to know more about the Amber Room?The beauty of St Petersburgoverlooking St Petersburg palacesdestroyed St Petersburgdestroyed buildingrestored buildingRebuilt St PetersburgIn the Amber room there once lived.IN
4、 SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM1)Why is it called the Amber Room?2)What happened to the Amber Room?Task 1:Fast readingMain ideaIt was given the name because severaltons of amber were used to make it.The Amber Room was given to the Russian people as a great gift by the King.The passage tells the history of
5、 the Amber Room in the order of time so that we can clearly know what happened to it.Main idea of the passageJoin the correct parts if the sentences together.1 Frederick 2 Frederick 3 Peter the Great4 Catherine 5 The Nazi army6 The Russians and GermansA stole the Amber RoomB sent a troop of his best
6、 soldiers to the King of Prussia.C had the Amber Room made.D had it moved outside St Petersburg.E gave it to the Czars as a gift.F built a new Amber Room after studying pictures of the old one.Task 2:Careful readingWhat else were used to make the room besides amber?What did Peter the Great give in r
7、eturn?When and why did Frederick William I give the Amber Room to Peter the Great?Frederick William I Peter the Great The following five questions summarize the main idea of the fiveparagraphs in the passage.Put theparagraphs numbers in the boxes.Then answer the questionsHow did the Amber Room becom
8、eone of the wonders of the world?How was a new Amber Room built?How did the Amber Room get lost?How was the Amber Room made?Why did the King of Prussia give theAmber Room to the Czar of Russiaas a gift?Para 3 Para 5 Para 4 Para 1 Para 2Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Ro
9、m or Yuan Ming in Beijing?Give your reasons.DiscussionThe Amber Room was made 1_ 1701 onwards in order to be installed at Charlottenburg Palace,2 _of Friedrich I,the first king of Prussia,at the urging of his second wife,Sophie Charlotte.The concept of the room and its3 _was by Andreas Schlter.It 4
10、_ crafted by Gottfried Wolfram,Complete the article with one word in each blank.master craftsman to the Danish court of King Frederick IV of Denmark,5_help from the amber masters Ernst Schacht and Gottfried Turau from Danzig.It did not,however,6 _at Charlottenburg for long.Peter the Great admired it
11、 on a visit and in 1716,Friedrich Wilhelm I,the first kings son,presented 7_to him,and with that actcemented a Prussian-Russian alliance8 _Sweden.In 1755 Tsarina Elizabeth of Russia 9_it transferred and installed,first in the Winter Palace,and then 10 _the Catherine Palace.From Berlin,Frederick II t
12、he Great sent her more Baltic amber,in 11 _to fill out the originals in the new design by the tsarinas Italian court architect,Bartolomeo Rastrelli.The Amber Room represented a joint effort 12 _German and Russian craftsmen.After several other 18thcentury renovations,it 13 _more than55 square meters
13、and contained over six tones of 14 _.It took over ten years to construct.The Amber Room was made from 1701 onwards in order to be installed at Charlottenburg Palace,home of Friedrich I,the first king of Prussia,at the urging of his second wife,Sophie Charlotte.The concept of the room and itsdesign w
14、as by Andreas Schlter.It was crafted by Gottfried Wolfram,Answers for referencemaster craftsman to the Danish court of King Frederick IV of Denmark,withhelp from the amber masters Ernst Schacht and Gottfried Turau from Danzig.It did not,however,remain at Charlottenburg for long.Peter the Great admir
15、ed it on a visit and in 1716,Friedrich Wilhelm I,the first kings son,presented it to him,and with that actcemented a Prussian-Russian allianceagainst Sweden.In 1755 Tsarina Elizabeth of Russia had it transferred and installed,first in the Winter Palace,and then in the Catherine Palace.From Berlin,Fr
16、ederick II the Great sent her more Baltic amber,in order to fill out the originals in the new design by the tsarinas Italian court architect,Bartolomeo Rastrelli.The Amber Room represented a joint effort of German and Russian craftsmen.After several other 18thcentury renovations,it covered more than
17、55 square meters and contained over six tones of amber.It took over ten years to construct.Give the changing forms of the following:cultural-(n.)survive-(n.)culture survivor/survivalsurvivor(n.)幸存者幸存者survival(n.)幸存幸存Fortunately he survived the traffic accident.Camels can survive for many days with n
18、o water.The mans _ is surprising,as we all thought he has died.They built shelters for the _ after the quake.survivalsurvivorsThe helicopter picked up all the _.They prayed for the _ of the sailors.survivorssurvival(1)You cant imagine how I miss you all.(2)We can hardly imagine life without water.(3
19、)Can you imagine her becoming a thief?=Can you imagine her as a thief?1.imagine vt.想象想象 n.imagination(1)They _ the building carefully.(2)The experiment _ test the new drug.(打算将打算将用作用作)(3)I like the _ of the new school.(4)Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _(design)
20、for them.(05 丰台统丰台统考考)designeddesignedis designed todesign2.design(v./n.)设计设计;构思构思(1)fancy clothes 新奇服装新奇服装(2)Fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿见到你了想不到在这儿见到你了!(3)I dont fancy walking in the snow.我不喜欢在雨中行走。我不喜欢在雨中行走。have a fancy for 爱好爱好;爱上爱上;入迷入迷 fancy sb.doing sth.想象某人做某事想象某人做某事3.fancy adj.奇特的奇特的;异样的异样的
21、 (1)Jones favours a dynamic,hands-on style of management.(2)His office is very utilitarian in style,with no decoration.4.style n.a way of doing sth,especially one which is typical of a person,group of people,place or period:风格风格;风度风度;类型类型 5.decorate v.to add sth.to an object or place,especially in o
22、rder to make it more attractive:装饰装饰;装修装修They decorated the wedding car with ribbons and flowers.6.belong vi.属于；为属于；为的一员的一员 (1)After three years in Cambridge,I finally feel as if I belong here.belong to 属于属于 belong to sb.to be someones property:(1)This book belongs to Sarah.(2)You shouldnt take what
23、 doesnt belong to you.belong to sth.to be a member of a group or organization:(1)They belong to the same chess club.7.in return 回报回报;作为报酬作为报酬 What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given us?我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢种种帮助呢?I gave him some books in return for his assis
24、tance.in turn 轮流地轮流地;依次依次;反过来反过来 by turns 轮流地轮流地;时而时而时而时而This was a time when the two countries _.The two countries _for many years.People there are suffering a lot.were at war8 be at war处于交战状态处于交战状态have been at war=fighting against each other介词介词+名词名词(表状态表状态)at war/work/home/tableon show/duty/sale/
25、holiday/fire/watchin trouble/danger/battle/doubtunder repair/discussion/construction The young man is less than twenty years old这个年轻人不到这个年轻人不到 20 岁。岁。no less than=as much as 意为：意为：“竟竟有有之多之多;多达多达”强调多强调多not less than 意为意为“不少于不少于;至少至少”9.less than 少于少于10.Theres no doubt that Theres no need to do/for sth
26、/sb Theres no possibility that (Its)no wonder(that)难怪难怪(1)Do you doubt _ she will succeed?(2)I doubt _ he will keep his word.(3)I have no doubt _ he will win the game.thatif/whetherthat 11.former adj.of or in an earlier time;before the present time or in the past:以前的以前的;从前的从前的 (1)his former wife(2)a
27、 former employer(3)the former president of the United States(4)The painting was then restored to its former glory(=returned to its original good condition).S subject 主主语语P predicate 谓谓语语O object 宾宾语语Att attribute 定定语语Adv adverbial 状状语语Com complement 补补语语Pre predicative 表表语语C clause 从从句句Short forms 缩
28、略语缩略语Difficult sentences analysisThe design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.S.P.Pre.Adv.琥珀屋设计的思路是当时流行的华丽风格。琥珀屋设计的思路是当时流行的华丽风格。句中句中in the fancy style 可以改写为可以改写为of the fancy style，后者是一种特殊的，后者是一种特殊的“(be)+of+名词名词”结构结构,其中的名词其中的名词是是抽象名词时抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的相当于其中名词所对应的形形容词的意思容词的意思,说明被修饰词具有某种特说明被修饰词具有某种特征征或属性。或属性。“(be)+of+名词名词”结构中常用的名词有结构中常用的名词有use/importance/help/value/interest/quality/service/benefit/necessity 等。等。1.Remember the useful words 2.and expressions.2.Prepare for the next period.Homework