《深圳中考英语口语专题训练304.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《深圳中考英语口语专题训练304.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、初三英语情景交际专项 一：问候：与英美人士见面切忌问对方的家庭、子女、职业、婚姻、年龄、工资等.不要谈论对方不开心或尴尬 的事情如;失业、离异、考试不及格、身体发胖、瘦等。中国人见面时。一般问：where are you going/have you had your breakfast 而西方人则说 hello！/hi，how are you？/good morning/glad to see you.不要明知故问，看见别人在做某事是，则用 hello！/hi！/can I help you？/why not have a rest?二：看病 1。询问病人哪儿不舒服的常用语:What is
2、the matter with you？What is the matter with your+部位（leg）What is wrong？What is the trouble with sb?What is your trouble,young man？Is there anything wrong with sb/sth？（him/his left hand）2。医生问病人是否已量体温及回答：Have you taken your temperature？My temperature seems all right What is your temperature？3.病人谈论病情通常为
3、：I dont feel well I have a(bad)headache。I have got a（bad)cough。I have got a bad cold。/I have(got）a fever./I have got a pain here。There is something wrong with my eyes。Im not very well。/I dont feel very well/Im not feeling very well./I feel terrible(bad/ill）I feel tired all the time。/I feel very weak
4、.4.医生询问病人病情像这样有多久的用语：How long have you had a cold?How long has he been like this？/How long have you been like this？Ever since yesterday./For about+一段时间 5。医生安慰病人的常用语：Its nothing serious./nothing serious。You ll be well(fine/OK)again in a few days。You ll be all right soon.Dont worry,you ll be well soon
5、.6。医生吩咐病人吃药用语:Take this medicine three times a day Take this medicine，and then maybe youll be better。You may take some medicine.Take the medicine after meals。try this medicine。Here is your medicine,please take this medicine every four hours.Take this medicine and drink a lot of water。7.医生嘱咐病人要干什么/注意
6、什么的用语:Have a good rest。Drink plenty of/more water and have good rest,you ll be all right in a few days(soon).You must stay in bed for two or three days and take this medicine on time，then you ll be all right。Please be careful with your heal from mow now on。Please stay at home and look after yourself
7、 well If you want to be healthier and thinner,you have to eat less food and take more exercises。Doing morning exercise is good for your health。Doing eye exercise is good for our health。Taking a walk after supper is good for your health.Eating too much/playing basketball after lunch/going to bed too
8、late in the evening is bad for your health。Read in bed/in the sun is not good for your eyes.8.病人谈论自己的感受用语：Are you feeling a little better？I feel fine（all right/well/better）I m feeling much better than before.I feel very terrible。I feel even worse。三问路与应答 1。问路前先道一声“Excuse me”显得比较礼貌.对方指路时，假如没有听懂,可以说/pa
9、rdon?/Excuse me./would you say it again?恳求对方说一次.2。问路常用语：Excuse me,How can I get to/reach the hospital?Excuse me,which is the way to the hospital?Excuse me,where is the hospital，please？Excuse me，could you tell/show me the way to the hospital？Excuse me，could you tell me how I can get to the hospital?E
10、xcuse me，could you tell me how to get to the hospital？Excuse me，Is there a hospital near here?(Yes，there is。/No,there isnt)Is this the right way to the bookshop？/Does this/the bus go to the bookshop?3.指路的常用语：Walk along this road,and take the first turning on the right.Go/Walk down the street,and tur
11、n right at the first turning。Go down this street and you can see it./Go along this street and turn left。Its over there./Its not far from here。Go straight along the road to the traffic lights。Turn left。Its between the post office and the hospital,you cant miss it./dont miss it.Go across the bridge，yo
12、u ll find the museum on the left.Go on/walk on until you reach the end of the road,youll find the park in front of you。4.询问路程有多远的用语:How far is the hospital（from here)?How far is it from A to B？How far away is the hospital？How many meters(kilometers)is it from here to the hospital？5。回答一般用：Its+距离 Its
13、only a few kilometers./Its half an hours walk(from here to-）The hospital is about half an hours ride by bike/by car。6.建议问路者乘交通工具去的常用语：Youd better take a bus there.What shall I take to there?Can I take a bus to get there?Which bus shall I take(to get to-)?Bus No。4 will take you to get to-7。问路者应该用的道谢语
14、:Thank you/thanks/thank you very much。/thanks a lot.Thank you all the same.Im sorry,I dont know the way，either。You d better go and ask the policeman over there。I m not sure./sorry Im new here,too。四:打电话 1.想找某人听电话常用：Hello!May/could I speak to sb（Lucy），please？I would like to speak to sb(Lucy)。2.如果要找的人刚
15、好是接电话的人，常会说：Speaking,please!/speaking!3 如果要找的人在附近。接电话者需要时间帮你叫来,需要你稍等一下，常会说：Hold on for a moment，please.Hold on,please.4.如要找的人不在或外出了常用：Sorry，she/he isnt here right now.Im sorry，she/he isnt in。Im afraid,she/he is out。5.接电话者自我介绍常用：（不可用 I am/Im-)This is Lucy（sb）speaking.Lucy（sb）speaking。Lucy here。6.接电话者
16、询问对方是谁常用：（不可用 Are you-？）Whos that speaking？Whos calling?7。询问对方是否留言常用：Can I take a message for you/Will/would you please give a message to him?Can I take a message？Can you take a message for me？8。打错电话时,接电话者常会说：You have got the wrong number。五:购物 1.购物常会以售货员向顾客打招呼为开始：What can I do for you?Can/May I help
17、 you？然后顾客可自己实际情况作出回答：I want to buy sth（for sb）。I am looking for sth(a pair of shoes）。I want/would like sth(a pair of shoes）Id like sth.I just have a look。2。售货员询问顾客要什么种类,款式,颜色,号码时常用：What size do you want？What colour do you want？What kind/what kind of clothes do you want/like？What style do you want/pr
18、efer?3 顾客如果对当前的物品不满意.要求售货员提供其他的种类，款式，颜色,号码时常用:Do you have any other size/colour/kind/style?Do you have any cheaper ones?Have you got a bigger size?Have you got anything a bit longer?Have you got a longer one/any longer ones?4 询问顾客对物品的看法：How do you like this（one)?What do you think of this（one）/this p
19、air？What about/How about the colour/the size/the style？5 顾客表达对物品的看法：I think its nice/It is nice.I dont think its nice。I like it/them.(but)-It looks a bit large/long/short.6 询问价钱：How much is it/are they?How much does it/do they cost?What is the price of it/名词?讨价:Thats much too dear/expensive,I m afra
20、id。They cost too much.Can they be cheaper?7 要求试穿：Can/May I try it/them on？8 做出决定：I will take/buy/get it？I cant decide。I must think about it.9.售货员询问顾客是否还要其他物品时常用：Is there anything else I can do for you?Anything else?What else would you like?Is that all？六谈论天气 1.Whats the weather like today？/How is the
21、 weather today?Its+形容词(finehotcloudyrainywindysunnywetcolddry）2.what a cold day!/How cold it is today!The air is nice and clean.What bad weather！I dont like the snow.The snow was very heary last night。七就餐 What would you like to have for breakfast/lunch/supper？I would like some+食品名称.Would you like so
22、mething to drink/eat?Would you like some more+食 品 名 称（milk/tea）？Yes,please./No，thanks。3.Help yourself to some fish.Thank you。I have had enough。/Just a little,please.4。Which do you like better,A or B？I like fish better。Which do you like best,A,B or C？I like+食品名称+best?I like+食品名称+best of all.八工作 询问职业:
23、What+be+主语？（what is she/he/Lucy/your mother/father）What do you do？What is your job？What do you want to be？What are you going to be?回答:Im a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/businessman/manager。She/he is a teacher。Im going to be a scientist/computer engineer。九时刻/星期/日期 询问:A.Excuse me。Whats the time,please?
24、B.Excuse me。What time is it now？/what is the time by your watch？C。Have you got the time?Its half past five/twenty to nine.D.When did you come to China？I came to China in 1998。E.What time do you get up every day?I get up at 6 oclock。F.What day is it today？/what day was yesterday？(星期）It is(Monday/Tues
25、day/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday)。G.What is the date today?/what was the date yesterday？Today is November first，nineteen sixtythree 十 时段(how long）询问:How long have you been in this school?How long does it take you to get to school?When did you live in Beijing？How long have you been ill？回
26、答：I have been in this school for three years。It takes me twenty minutes by bike.I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999。I have been ill since last Monday night.十一 频度(how often)How often do you go to movies?How often do you watch TV?I go to the movie once a week。/I often go to movies.I watch TV every da
27、y/I never watch TV.十二 位置/地点（where)Where is the picture？Its on/at/above/in/under/beside/near/behind/in front of the table.Where were you born？/Where was she/he born？I was born in+地点（Yu Lin)She/he was born in+地点（Yu Lin）十三 距离（how far）How far is your school from here?/How far is it from your home to sch
28、ool.Its about 40 minutes by bike/train。Its about 6 kilometres/miles away。十四 颜色(what colour）What colour is the bag?Its green/red/blue/yellow/black/white/orange/purple /light brown/dark blue/brown/gray 十五 材料 Whats the table made of?Its made of wood.Whats the red wine made from?。Its made from grapes(葡萄
29、）十六 规格(what Size)What size is your sweater？The size of my sweater is XXL What size shoes do you wear？Size+基数词（eight）Its too big/small/long/short for me。十七 年龄（how old)How old are you?Im eighteen。How old is he/she？He/She is six years old.十八 长度(how long）How long is the bridge？Its 430 metres/feet long。十
30、九 宽度（how wide）How wide is the river？Its about 200 metres wide.二十 高度(how tall/how high）How tall/high is the building?Its 130 metres tall/high。How tall is the man/boy/girl.He/she is 1.7 metres tall/170 feet.二十一 数量(how many/how much）How many students are there in your class？There are forty students in
31、our class.How much water do you drink every day?I drink five glasses of water every day。二十二 建议 Lets go and have a look.Should we go now？What/How about a picnic this Sunday？Why dont you buy a computer?Why not go to a movie?Youd better have a good rest.Will you please+动词原形-？(Will you please come tomor
32、row？)Would you like-？（Would you like some colour pencils？）肯定回答:All right/OK/Good idea 否定回答：I would love/like to.But-二十三 寻求帮助 Would you please open the door for me?请你帮忙开个门好吗?May I ask you a question？我能问你个问题吗？Please give me a hand.请帮我个忙。Could you do me a favor？能请你帮个忙吗?Could you tell me where I can fin
33、d these books?您能告诉我在哪儿能找到这些书吗?Certainly。当然了。Witch pleasure.很高兴.Im sorry。Im busy now.对不起，我现在正忙着。Im glad to,but Im afraid I dont have the time.我很乐意，但我恐怕没时间。Would you mind closing the window for me？能帮我关一下窗户吗？（你介意关下窗户吗？)Not at all。/certainly not。当然可以。（当然不介意）二十四 询问别人的意见 What do you think of+名词（the book/t
34、he girl）It is very interest./she is very good。How do you like+名词（the book/the girl）What do you think about it？你对此怎么看？Is that right？那样对吗?Is that ok?这样行吗？Thats ok/fine.挺好的.Thats excellent/great。那太棒了。Do you have any idea?你怎么想？No，I dont think so.不,我想不会.英语口语情景问答问题 What 1。Whats the weather like？/How is th
35、e weather？（Cloudy/windy/sunny/rainy)2.Whats your mother?/What does your mother do？(A doctor/teacher/nurse/policewoman/detective/director An actor/actress/engineer/office worker)3.Whats。like?He/She is tall and slim/friendly and helpful/generous/kind。4。What does/do/did/will do？(Be going to)He/She/I pl
36、ay（s）computer games。He/She/I went to the cinema。He/She/I will watch TV.5。Whats wrong/the matter with？I/She/He have/has a toothache/headache/stomachache/a bad cold.6.What time is it?/Whats the time?Its seven。What time does he get up？At six(oclock）。7。What day is it today？Saturday。8。Whats the date toda
37、y?April 21.9.Whats the population of the town？50,000.（Fifty thousand。)10。What happened to him?He fell off the bike/tree。11。Whats the price of your mobile phone？/How much does it cost?Two thousand yuan/dollars。12。What are/is your made of？Leather/Wood/Cotton/Silk/Metal/Wool 13.What colour?/Whats your
38、favourite colour？Yellow/Red/Blue/Green/White/Pink/Orange/Black/Brown 14。What size？Size 8。Who 1.Who？The students of Class1 2。Who does belong to？Daniel 3.Whose。.？Daniels./Mine/His/Hers When when?In 2010/May。/On April 21。/September 10/Next Monday afternoon./Last summer。/Two months ago./At the age of 12
39、./At eight yesterday morning。/At Christmas/This morning.Where 1。Where?At home./In the library。/In（On）the playground./At Disneyland。/Under the bed./Opposite the street.2.Where are you going this summer holiday/next week?（To）London。Which which?The girl with long hair./big eyes/a round face/in red/in a
40、 blue skirt/the red one。How 1。How do you like/find？/What do you think of？Boring/Interesting。2.How are you getting on with your classmates/English/studies?Very well。3。How are you（doing)？Fine/Not bad.4。How do you celebrate your birthday?By holding a party.5.How do you go to？On foot/By bus/coach/train/
41、underground/plane。6.How old-?Fifteen/Forty。7.How do you know Sunshine Town?Very well.8.How long-?For seven years./Since last week/2000（two thousand)/I came here.How long/high/tall/wide-？Five metres long/high/tall/wide.9.How long does it take？Two and a half hours.10.How long can you keep the book?(Fo
42、r）two weeks。11。How soon/When?In two days.12。How far?Twenty minutes walk./Five kilometers（away）。13.How often?Every four years/Twice a week/Seldom/Never/Every weekend。14.How much do you weigh？Fifty kilograms.15。How much milk is there?Just a little。/Two cartons.16。How many?Two thousand。17.How many time
43、s?Once./Twice。/Three times.Why Why?Because the traffic is heavy/Because of the heavy traffic。/To improve my English./To raise money for Project Hope。看图说话技巧 考前准备:1。多练习(熟能生巧）2.积累常用的短语，并背诵 Then。After that。At last，（Finally）In the morning.in the afternoon.in the evening。fall illnot feel well。go to see a
44、doctor fall off the bike;sendto hospital；look overtake some medicine have a good rest see sb。doing。;hear sb.Shouting for help 临考前：拿到草稿纸先随意写一些(万能）句子：Look at these pictures One day.Last Sunday，Its Sunday today The weather was fine Thats all，thank you！。.。考试时 准备：1.快速了解图意，了解 5W(人物、地点、时间、经过、结果)2。迅速定好时态 3。
45、可以根据情况，按图画的顺序写下几个重点短语 录音时：1.用最简单的语言描述事情的经过。2。不会说的句子不说,能说的多说几句 3。如暂时想不起说什么,可以先说些描述人物的“废话 is a middle school student。is very kind/helpful/.studies hard 看图说话的几种题材 1。某天的活动(学习、外出等)2。助人为乐(拾金不昧、借伞、救人等）3。车祸 4.生病就医 5。节日 6.环保 7。其他 一、某天的活动（学习、外出）个人、家庭、学校 要点:1.按照时间顺序描述 2.时态多用一般过去时 本类型常用句型 is a middle school stu
46、dent.is kind and helpful.studies hard at school。Today is。The weather was fine In the morning。at noonin the afternoon in the evening.Then after that.at last。What a hard-working boy/girl！What a busy day!What a wonderful/fun day！It was Sunday.Han Meimei neednt go to school,but she got up early in the m
47、orning.She washed clothes.In the afternoon,she went shopping to buy some meat，eggs and vegetables.When she got home，she cooked supper。In the evening，she did her homework for hours。What a busy day!二、救、助人 1。借伞 2。过马 3.送。去医院 4.救落水人 5.拾金不昧 6。让座 多数发生在放学、上学路上时态用过去式 1。on the way home;on the way to school 2。
48、cross the road/go across the road 3。fall off the bike/fall down from the bike 4。a car hit sb。/sb。hurt ones leg badly 5。sendto the nearest hospitalat once 6.suddenly;see sb。doing sth.hear sb.shouting for help 7.fall into the river;jump into the watersave sb./help sb。8.pick up the purse；give back to s
49、b.9。be thankful to sb./thank sb。a lot 10。share the umbrella with sb。（一）过马路 重点句型 on the way home/on the way to school see sb.Waling across the street help sb cross the street be thankful to sb.What a kind girl/boy！Tom is a middle school student。One day，he went to school on foot。On the way,he saw an o
50、ld blind man。The blind man wanted to cross the road.So Tom went to help the blind man。The blind man thanked Tom very much。(二）拾金不昧 重点句型、短语 See.do/doing sth.A purse fall down onto the floor pick up give back to What a kind girl/boy！Mary is a middle school student。One day,she saw a man riding a bike in