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1、 常用动词come,go,keep,look,make,put,take,turn的搭配 come about 发生，造成；come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到 come after 跟在后面，追踪；寻找 come along 来到；一道走；赶快；再加把劲儿 come at 向.扑过来,向.袭击 come back 回来；东山在起；重新流行；回想起；还嘴常与此同时连用 come close to 靠近，挨近；接近 come down 下来；倒下；(温度,价格)下降 come from 由造成；出身于；来自于 I come from Japan.我来自日本。come in
2、to beingexistence 出现，开始形成，建立 come into flower/blossom 开花 come into conflict与发生冲突 come into fashion 开始流行 come into power执政，上台 come into useservice 开始使用 come into the world出生 come in 进来；蔬菜、水果等到成熟期，上市；涨潮；火车进站，船进港口；比赛中得名次come in second得第二名 come on 跟随；上台；工作等进展；赶快；骑马等；come on my horse come out 出来;出发；出版；名列
3、；总数等到达+at/to come to(oneself)苏醒;总共;到达;碰到 come to an agreement达成协议 come to an arrangement商妥方法 come to a close/an end终止，结束 come to a conclusion得出结论 come to a decision 作出决定 come to life活过来；活跃起来；栩栩如生 come to light 泄露真相；被发现 come to mind想起，回忆起 come to the point 讲话、写文章等切中要害 come to the/one s rescue帮助 come
4、true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true.我的一个梦想实现了。come up 升起；走进；种子生长发育；被提出 2.go go about 四处走动；故事、消息等传开；在地方来回走动 go abroad 出国 go after 追赶；追捕；追求 go ahead 前进；开始干某事；说吧,走吧,做吧(口语)；走在前面 go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 go around/round绕道；在某一地方四处走动；故事、消息等传开；在头脑中盘旋 go away走开；度假；拿了东西逃走 go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败 go badly工作等进展不顺利
5、go beyond 超出；超出的能力 go by从经过/通过；时间流逝过去；顺便走访 go back to 追溯到；返回；恢复到；回忆 go down温度等下降；价格等下跌；倒下；太阳、月亮等降到地平线下 go down on ones knees跪下；曲膝跪下祈祷 go Dutch口 外出吃饭等各人付各人的帐 go easy轻松一点，不要紧张，别急，慢慢来 go hungry 挨饿 go in for参与，参与竞赛等；从事某项工作；爱好，酷爱 go into 进入；撞在上；调查 go off 离开某地；放弃；口变坏，变酸水、电、煤气等被切断 go over 越过；超过期限等；审阅或审查，核对
6、；仔细查看；复习 go out(火)熄灭,过时了,罢工 Why not go out for a walk?干吗不出去散步？go red 变红+adj.如：go blind变瞎；go deaf变聋 go through 穿过；进过；议案、决议等被通过；遭受，经受(痛苦/困难),审阅；完成 go too far 太过分,走太远了 go to town进城；口毫无顾考虑 go up 提高；(价格等)上涨 go with 相配同义词match/go along with go well with 协调 go without sth.忍受没有之苦；没有也行 go wrong 出错;发生故障 3.kee
7、p keep away(使)不靠近，使远离；不沾 keep back往后站，后退；阻止；对保守秘密；从工资等中扣压，扣下；留给 keep fit使保持健康 keep in mind把记在心里；记住 keep in order使保持整齐，使井井有条；维持秩序 keep in touch with与保持联系 keep indoors使呆在家里室内，不外出 keep off使不接近，使保持距离；挡开，避开；回避避开某话题 keep ones ears open口留心细听；倾听 keep ones eyes open留心看着，注意留神，提防 keep out使不让入内，不要进来；留出来 keep ou
8、t of将置身于之外；使不参与；不牵涉进去；不要惹事/麻烦 keep quiet保持安静，别吵闹；保守秘密，隐瞒某事+about sth.keep up your courage保持勇气，别泄气 keep up with 跟上 4.look look about/around向四周看；仔细查看 look after 照料；寻找 look ahead向前看；展望未来;look alike相象；相似 look at看；观察；大致浏览 look back 回忆；回过头看；回忆 look down ones nose at傲慢;看不起;轻视某人 look down upon/on sb 轻视某人；鄙视
9、某人/某物 look for 采集；寻找；自找麻烦；期待 look forward to doing/sth.殷切地，愉快地期待，希望；预计有情况 look into sth注视的内部或深处；=investigate sth.调查；浏览(书报等)look sb.in/into the eye/face 镇定勇敢地面对 look likeas if似乎是；看起来像 look on/upon sb./sth.as 把.看作.(近义词组：regardas;treatas;consideras/to be)look out 小心,留神；向外看 look over 对审阅；粗略地看；翻阅 look th
10、rough 透过看尤指空隙或透明物体等；从头到尾初略地翻阅 look up 仰视；(从词典，本等中)找出 look up to sb 尊敬某人 5.make make a fuss of小题大做，大惊小怪 make jokes about取笑某人 make a face/faces at做鬼脸 make a guess at猜测，推测 make oneself at home如同在家一般随便些，不必客气 make certain确保，使有把握；弄清楚；敢肯定 make clear清楚说明说明 make it clear that明白表示 make application(to sb.)for
11、sth.申请 make arrangements for为做安排 make an appointment with sb与某人.约会 make the bed(s)铺床 make a dash for 突然冲向某处 make a been line for取捷径前往 make room for让出地方，腾出空间 make a search for寻找，搜寻 make it口能办成某事 make the best of 充分利用，尽量利用 make the most of尽量利用，善于利用 make a note/notes of把纪录下来 make use of利用，使用 make out 勉
12、强地看出；辩认出；理解；开(写)支票；假装 make up 构成 make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间 make friends with与交朋友 make up ones minds 决定,下决心 make much(no)change 改变很多 make ones day使某人非常快乐的过一天 make a deal with 与某人做买卖 make an effort to do努力，尽力 make oneself heard使自己被别人听到 make good/no sense有意义/没意义 make fun of 嘲笑，和某人开玩笑 m
13、ake up of 由.组成 make ones living by doing 通过做 make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡 6.put put away 放好；收起来；把放在原位；储藏 放弃 put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱)put back 放在原处；推迟,延期 put down放下；让乘客下车；压下去；写下来 put forward 提出计划/建议等；拨快钟点；推荐 put off 推迟,延期；消除,关上 put ones confidence/faith/trust in信任/依赖某人干某事 put ones eggs in one baske
14、t口孤注一掷 put sth.in order使整齐 put into production 把.投入生产 put into use 投入使用 put a plan into practice实行计划 put(ones)heart and soul into sth.口尽心尽力 put off脱掉衣服等；推迟，延期 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。put on 穿上,带上；长高；上演 put on airs口摆架子，装腔作势 put on weight增加体重(lose weight减肥，减少体重)put emp
15、hasis/stress/weight on sth.强调 put pressure on对施加压力 put out 扑灭,吹灭；生产；出版 Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火。put sb.to bed安排某人睡觉，打发某人睡觉 put an end/stop to制止，使停止，结束 put up 举起；张贴；留某人过夜；建造；提出建议等 put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐 put through 做成，完成；接通 使通过考试；使经历难受的事 put ones heart into 全心全意投入 7.take take ac
16、tion against拿起武器反对 take along使一起去，带一起去 take apart拆开；把某人拉到一边说私话 take as将作为，把看作 take aim at向瞄准；努力到达目标 take away 拿走,挪开，拿开；使离开，把某人带走 take back 拿回来，退回；送回某人；同意收回退货 take sb.by surprise 出人意料地攻占；撞见 take back ones words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是B take sb./sth.for granted认为是必然情况，视为当然 take(an)great interest i
17、n爱好，对感兴趣；关心 take part in参加 take pride in=be proud of 引以为自豪 take sth.into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视 take advantage of 利用；占的廉价 take care of照看，照顾 take charge of开始负的责；看管；控制 take a chance 碰运气 take hold of抓住；掌握 take ones leave of告辞 take note of注意，留心；记下，做笔记 take notice of对注意留心；认真地听 take pains to do 努力
18、做某事 take the opportunity of抓住时机；利用时机 take the place of代替 take the risk of冒的险 take off 拿开；去掉；飞机起飞；脱下衣、帽等 take on a new look 呈现新面貌 take on sb 雇用 take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于 take up arms(against)拿起武器反对，武装起来与作对 take in吸收气、水等；接纳工作人员等；收集；骗 take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 take in turn 依次 take a lead 带头 take effect 生效
19、take account of 对某事加以考虑；对某事加以注意 8.turn turn against 背叛；使事情对不利；使攻击 turn around/round转过身去，将转过来；使船、飞机等返航 turn away转过脸去；走开；拒绝接受/采纳 turn down 拒绝；音量调低；向下翻；turn into 把.变成.；把.翻译成.turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving.请在离开前将论文交上。turn left向走转 turn off关掉开关等；关闭，断开 turn on打开开关、水、电等 turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是；原来是 It turn out that知道是，结果证明是 turn over 移交，把.打翻 turn to 转向，求助于，翻到第几页 turn to sb for help 求助于 turn a deaf ear to对.置假设罔闻，不听 turn a blind eye to对.视而不见 turn up 音量调高；出席，到达 It is ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新