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1、八年级下册英语科 Module1-Module10 短语 Module 1 tidy up=clean up 收拾好、整理好 have a collection of.=collect.收集 take up 占用（时间），占据（空间）play the violin 拉小提琴 give an interview 做访谈 collect stamps 集邮 all the time=always 一直，总是(be)interested in sth./doing sth.对感兴趣 at the end of this term 这学期末 play volleyball 打排球 grow veget
2、ables 种菜 look after animals 照看动物 mountain biking 骑山地车 such as 例如（列举）for example 例如（举例说明）summer camp 夏令营 as well as 并且，还 not only.but also.不但而且 come out 出版 as a result 结果(not)as.as.不如 save money 省钱 in life 一生 at least 至少 Module 2 hold the line,please=hold on 不要挂断（请稍等）right now=now 现在 take a message 捎
3、口信 weather.or not（引导宾语从句）是否 miss doing sth.错过做某事 fell like doing sth.=would like/want to do sth.想要做某事 make friends 交朋友 good luck with sth.某事进展顺利 good luck to sb.祝某人好运 a couple of.两个；几个 by the way 顺便问/说一下（插入语）sometime 某个时候+将来时间状语（next week/month）区别:sometimes 有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 in fact 事实
4、上 the early autumn 初秋 junior high school 初中 senior high school 高中 be far away 遥远 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人/某事 make friends with.和交朋友 every time 每次 worry about.=be worried about.为担心 as usual 像往常一样 at that time=at that moment 在那时 pass=go past 经过 turn back 转身 day by day 一天天地 c
5、lose to.靠近 remember doing sth.记得做了某事 remember to do sth.记得要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做了某事 smile at.对微笑 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 at first 开始 Module 3 look out(for)sth./sb.小心；留神 be careful 小心 the score of.的比分 take/show sb.around+地点 dont mention it 别客气 keep doing sth.坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth.让某人做某事 score two goals
6、 进两个球 hate doing sth.讨厌做某事 in person 亲自 radio studio 播音室 look down at sb.俯视某人 look down on sb.蔑视某人 sit close to.坐在旁边 it seems that 好像，似乎 radio station 电台 learn about 了解，听说 Internet radio 网络电台 once a week 一周一次 close down 结束播放 shut down 关闭 play jokes on sb.开某人玩笑 tell jokes 讲笑话 do a/an check 做测试 Module
7、 4 connect.to/with 连接 play back 重新播放 advice sb.to do sth.save ones life 挽救某人的生命 pick up 捡起，拿起 a few days earlier 几天前（过去时）a few days later 几天后 climb out of 从爬出来 the next day 第二天 suggest doing sth.建议做某事 video camera 录像机 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 音量调高 turn down 音量调低 come on 赶快 wait for 等待，等候 take
8、photos of.给照相 Module 5 be able to+动（原）=can 会 beat sb./队 打败某人/队 win+比赛 赢得比赛 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 warn sb.about sth./sb.警告某人关于 warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事 tell sb.about.告诉某人关于 all together 一起 at the end of 在末尾 prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁可也不愿意 prefer doing to doing
9、 sth.比起更喜欢 such+a/an+（形）+名 如此 have chance to do sth.有机会做某事 use for doing sth.=use to do sth.使用做某事 ask to do sth.征求做某事 immediately=at once 立刻 be out 出去 be in 在家 take off 删除/拿走 make sure 确信，一定 have a virus 中病毒 offer to do sth.主动要求做某事 at lease 至少 pocket money 零用钱 after all 毕竟 help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 b
10、e angry with.生的气 hurry up 赶快 Module 6 explain sth.to sb.向某人解释 in spite of oneself 不由自主地 excuse for 的借口 be worried about 为担心 tonight=this evening 今晚 sail around 绕着航行 face to face 面对面 fight for 为了而战争 fight against 为反对而斗争 fail with 同战斗/打架 in ones opinion 在某人看来 except for 除之外 cheer 使某人振作起来 culture repor
11、t 文化报导 adventure film 惊险电影 true to life 非常逼真 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 suggest sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 in ones opinion 以某人的观点，在某人看来 plenty of 许多 Module 7 have seven days off 放七天假 have a wonderful time 获得快乐 be famous for.因而出名 few people 几乎没人 as if（+句子）好像 wake sb.up=wake up sb.叫醒某人 point into.指向里面 jump
12、 up into.跳起来进入 go back into 回到里面 hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope for sth.希望达到某事 pull A off B 把 A 从 B 上扯下来 protect.from.保护免受/以防 leave sb.alone 把某人单独留下 leave.with/to.将 留 下 交由看管 be popular(with).受喜爱的 put away 把收起来 run around 到处跑 national park 国家级公园 the second largest fresh water lake 第二大淡水湖 Module 8 public h
13、olidays 公共假日 take a vacation 放假 as soon as 一就 not.until.直到才 May Day=Labour Day 劳动节 make resolutions 许下诺言 make a resolution to do sth.下定决心做某事 make plans 制定计划 in the same way 用相同的方式 in the different ways 用不同的方式 New Years Eve 新年前夜 have fun doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心 count down 倒数 get tog
14、ether（+with sb.）聚会 a list of 一列，一栏 help sb.out with 帮助克服困难 promise sb.to do sth.向某人承诺做某事 say goodbye to 向道别 read.to sb.读给某人听 all over 遍布 depend on 依靠，取决于 Module 9 on ones own 独自，自己 this piece of music 这首乐曲 look forward to doing sth.期望做某事 imagine doing sth.想像做某事 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 be famous as 因当而
15、出名 come up with 想出，想起 one of+最高级+名（复）最之一 give ones life to(doing)sth.献身于 First World War 第一次世界大战 so that+句子 为了（目的）without doing sth.没有做某事 perform operations 做手术 continue doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事 in spite of doing sth.尽管 take good care of=look after well 照顾好 both.and.两 者 都 /既 又 stop sb.(from)
16、doing sth.阻止/防止某人做某事 operate on sb.给某人做手术 even though 尽管，虽然 all ones life 一生，终身 in order to do 为了（目的）train sb.to do sth.训练某人去做某事 train for 为而进行训练 treat 把某人当作看待 train as.训练为 Module 10 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 make up ones mind to do sth.keep/stay in touch 保持联系 have a safe trip 一路平安 so would I 我也想
17、see sb.off 给某人送别 have a fantastic time 玩得开心 outdoor concert 室外音乐会 Dont be silly!别傻了！flight number 航班号 theres something wrong with.=something is wrong with.出了毛病 go away on business 出差 stay at home along=stay at home by oneself 独自在家 as+形/副（原级）+as 与一样 not as(so).as 不如 know little about.对一无所知 fill.with.用把装满 look after oneself 照顾自己 basic life skill 基本生活技能 go to college 上大学 depend too much on 过于依赖 tidy up your room 整理你的房间 dress oneself properly恰当地穿衣打扮 not.at all 一点也不 so.that.如此以致 see off 送别 to some extent 从某种程度讲 need doing sth.需 要被