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1、 第卷 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1.-Waiter!-_ -I cant eat this.Its too salty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?2.The boy was very _ when he got the _ news.A.excited;exciting B.excited;excited C.exciting;exciting;D.exciting;excited 3._ the notice about the careers advi
2、ce office,he decided to go along.A.Seen B.Seeing C.To see D.See 4.I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.A.went;was occurring B.went;occurred C.was going;occurred D.was going;had occurred 5.Is Nick coming by train?He should,but he not.He likes driving his car.A.must B.m
3、ay C.can D.need 6.The result of the experiment was very good,_ we hadnt expected.A.when B.that C.what D.which 7.He didnt make _ clear when and where the sports meet would be held.A.it B.that C.what D.Which 8.The shower that we put in a few years ago has broken and we cant afford to _ it.A.rescue B.r
4、emove C.replace D.reserve 9._ in a poor family made Jack very hardworking when he was still young.A.Brought up B.Being brought up C.Having brought up D.Bringing up 10.Now that you have known that it is your own fault,why not apologize to your boss_?A.on every side B.on no account C.on the spot D.on
5、the contrary 11.She is cruel and often _ making people miserable.A.gets a kick out of B.kicks against C.assists in D.looks forward to 12.The winter of the north of China_fog and haze.A.are heavy with B.are full with C.is filled of D.is heavy with 13.As a physics teacher,Mr Chen devoted himself to te
6、aching and researching,which earned him a good _ in his field.A.impression B.expectation C.reputation D.knowledge 14.The problem is too difficult.It is_to finish the problem all by himself.A.likely B.unlikely C.probable D.possibly 15.I found the mark rather frightening.It frightened me to death just
7、 now.A.Thats reasonable advice.B.Isnt it a good idea?B.C.Do you think so?D.I cant agree more.天津市四合庄中学2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语学科阶段检测试卷 班级 姓名 考号后三位 成绩 第二部分 完形填空 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A teacher let her class play a game.The teacher told each child to bring a bag containing a few potatoes.Each potato wi
8、ll be 16 a name of the person that the child 17 ,so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/her bag will 18 the number of people the child hates.Some children had two potatoes;some had three and others had up to five potatoes.The teacher then told the children to 19 the bag wherever th
9、ey go for a 20 .21 the days went by,the children started to 22 because of the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten(腐烂)potatoes.And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 23 bags.After a week,the teacher asked,“How did you feel？”the children started complaining(抱怨)about the 24 they had
10、to go through When they had to carry the heavy and 25 potatoes everywhere they went.Then the teacher said,“This is the 26 where you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart.The smell of hate will 27 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.If you cannot 28 the smell of rotten
11、potatoes for just one week,can you imagine 29 it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your 30 .16.A.given B.called C.used D.offered 17.A.hates B.missed C.likes D.appreciated 18.A.decide on B.depend on C.set down D.write down 19.A.bring B.wash C.take D.carry 20.A.day B.week C.month D.h
12、oliday 21.A.As B.Until C.Before D.After 22.A.cry B.laugh C.complain D.disagree 23.A.heavier B.lighter C.bigger D.older 24.A.happiness B.joy C.sadness D.trouble 25.A.smelly B.funny C.tasty D.dusty 26.A.view B.situation C.expression D.sign 27.A.injure B.keep C.protect D.pollute 28.A.like B.escape C.be
13、ar D.throw 29.A.whom B.how C.what D.which 30.A.youth B.school life C.childhood D.lifetime 第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)A Life in 2060 Let us suppose it is now about A.D.2060.Lets make believe(假装;虚构)it is about fifty years from now.Of course,things have changed and life is very different.Voyages
14、 to the moon are being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.At a number of scenic spots on the moon,many hotels have been built.The hotels are air-conditioned,naturally.In order that everyone can enjoy the beaut
15、iful scenery on the moon,every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment(娱乐)of young and old.What are people eating now?People are still eating food.They havent yet started to take on heir(继承)supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear
16、 power.They may some day.But many foods now come in pill form,and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago,most of our planets surface has to be filled.The deserts are
17、 irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good.Farming,of course,is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.People are now largely vegetarians(素食者).You see,as
18、 the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases.Therefore,the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds,and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain,and it is possible to get rid of diseases.No one has to be ill any more.Such would
19、be our life in 2060.31.When was the passage written?A.In about A.D.2060.B.In about 2022.C.In about 2000.D.In about 1960.32.According to the passage,what will be on the moon in about A.D.2060?A.Many plants.B.Many other animals.C.Many tourists.D.A sea.33.What will people eat in 2060 according to the p
20、assage?A.Biscuits in pill form.B.Foods in pill form.C.Foods in gas form.D.Foods in water form.34.The passage tells us that in 2060,on the earth than now.A.the crops are getting better B.there are more pests C.there is less water D.there are fewer people 35.Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?
21、A.Because they dont eat meat.B.Because the number of animals decreases.C.Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.D.Because all the animals have died of diseases.B About 400 high school students from Western Pennsylvania and the neighboring state of Ohio joined a heated discussion recently on“Chi
22、na:What Does the Future Hold?”“Its either going to turn out really good or really badwho knows?”said Braveen Ragunathan,a senior from an Ohio high school.In his mind all Americans are connected to China in some way.The forum(论坛)was held in Pittsburgh,once a US industrial center,now facing job cuts b
23、ecause of competition brought about by globalization.The aim of the forum is to help American students learn more about the outside world.天津市四合庄中学2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语学科阶段检测试卷 班级 姓名 考号后三位 成绩 Elliott Blackwell,a junior at the Neighborhood Academy,said the forum let him know more about how Chinas eco
24、nomic development will affect America in the future.Some students,although impressed by Chinas economic boom,expressed uneasiness about the nations practices and differences from the American way of doing business and politics.“China is a power coming up,so it might challenge us,”Paul Amon,a junior
25、from Oil City High School,said.“Id hope that China can be our partner but I think that wed clash(冲突)along the way because were too different,”he added.George Riley,a teacher explained,“The view of China is usually negative and I think thats fueled by the media.”However,some negative feelings are not
26、 from the media.Merri Ebel is a senior at East Allegheny High School north of Pittsburgh.Both her parents lost their jobs recently.The company they worked for said it was cheaper to produce goods in China than in the US.“China is just this big question mark.China is just a big country with millions
27、of people that no one really knew about because it is so far away and our class is more American history based,”she said.For better or worse US teenagers are eager to know more about China,the forum shows.36.From the passage we know that most US teenagers .A.know much about China B.know only a littl
28、e about China C.know nothing about China D.like China very much 37.Many US students expressed their uneasiness about China because .A.China and the US are enemies B.China and the US are close partners C.China and the US are too different D.they know China very well 38.The main reason why China in th
29、eir eyes is usually negative is probably that .A.newspapers and online news affect them B.their classmates affect them C.their teachers affect them D.the forum affects them 39.Which of the following from the passage is TRUE?A.The view of China is usually positive.B.The forum is not necessary at all.
30、C.US teenagers are eager to know more about China.D.The US and China would clash along the way because they are too big.40.What is the best title of the passage?A.China in US teenagerseyes B.Job cuts in Pittsburgh C.Cheaper goods in China D.Teenagers in the US C If youre in Florence,Italy,and see a
31、man on a ladder wiping the dust off statues and buildings,dont worry.Its just Alessandro Ricci gathering material for his famous smog paintings.Ricci is not a common artist,because he used smog as the main medium of his artworks.Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent,he doesn
32、t really care about“being this big artist”.Instead he is more concerned about bringing attention to how much smog there really is in his home town and how its destroying both its monuments and people.Although he did take a couple of art classes a few years back,he is mainly self-taught,doesnt work i
33、n a studio,donates most of his work,and refuses to play by the rules of the Florentine Art Gallery,which he considers corrupt.Alessandro Ricci believes selling his smog paintings will not only compromise his principles,but also contradict the very thing hes trying to doraise awareness about smog pol
34、lution in this city.Ricci lives with his parents nearby Florence,but almost every day he visits the streets of the city,and collects smog for his paintings.He gets it from several meters above ground,from clean surfaces like marble,plastic and stone,using damp pieces of cotton.Then he applies the sm
35、og directly onto a cloth and creates street scenes and reproductions of the very buildings from which he got the dangerous material.Finally,he seals his paintings with a natural resin(树脂).His actions helped win a small victory for the people of Florence,as in October 25,2022 the Duomo area of the ci
36、ty was made pedestrian-only.But there is still a long way to go,the artist believes,and only cleaning the thick layer of smog that has accumulated throughout Florence would take several years.Still,he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment th
37、ey live in really is.41.What does the text mainly tell us?A.Florence takes measures to improve the polluted city.B.Ricci invents a unique way to paint buildings in Florence.C.People in Florence gather smog to create street scenes.D.Florentine artist fights pollution by painting with smog.42.In what
38、way is Ricci quite different from other artists?A.He lacks talent in art work.B.He hates all the art Galleries.C.He cares little about fame.D.He likes to do things at will.43.Ricci paints his unique smog artworks aiming to .A.fight government corruption B.raise awareness about pollution C.create mor
39、e street scenes D.advertise the monuments 44.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The way Ricci paints with smog.B.The problem that Florence faces.C.The place where Ricci lives.D.The materials for his painting.45.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A.Smog pollution in Florence will be completel
40、y settled in several years B.Riccis action has brought no change to the people of Florence C.Duomo area of Florence has become more crowded with traffic D.Ricci will continue to raise Florentine peoples awareness about pollution 天津市四合庄中学2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语学科阶段检测试卷 班级 姓名 考号后三位 成绩 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35
41、 分)第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)Kids and Ponds Years ago there was a group of kids who would hang around at some local ponds in the woods near their houses in Warwick,Rhode Island.In summer,they caught frogs and fish.When winter arrived,they couldnt wait to go skating.Time passed,and the ponds be
42、came the space for the kids to enjoy themselves in that neighborhood.One day,a thirteen-year-old boy from the group of kids read in the local newspaper that a developer wanted to fill in the ponds and build over a hundred small houses called condominiums.So the boy went door to door and gathered mor
43、e than two hundred signatures(签名)to stop the development.A group of citizens met and decided to support him.At the meeting of the town planning board(委员会),the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.But when he saw the faces of his friends and neighbors in the crowd and thought about wh
44、at was happening to their favorite ponds,his voice grew louder.He told the town officials that they should speak for the citizens.He also insisted that they should leave enough space for children.A few days later,the developer stopped his plan.Nine years later,when that teen was a senior in college,
45、he was informed that the developer was back with his proposal to build condominiums.Now twenty-two years old,he was studying wetlands ecology.He again appeared before the town planning board,this time as an expert witness,he used environmental protection laws to explain restrictions on development i
46、n and around wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology to help improve the development.Finally some condominiums were built,but less than half the number the developer wanted.The ponds where those kids used to hang around were protected by a strip of natural land,and are still there today.46.Wh
47、at did the kids like to do at the local ponds in winter?(no more than 8 words)47.How did the boy win the citizens support?(no more than 12 words)48.How did the boy feel at the meeting at first?(1 word)49.What did the boy tell the town officials?(no more than 15 words)50.What helped the boy to protec
48、t the ponds successfully nine years later?(no more than 15 words)第二节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）51.你们学校将于本月举行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。此前，学校学生会邀请清华大学的Dr.Li 做相关内容的报告。假定你是学生会主席，请你草拟一份有关报告会的口头通知。注意：（1）词数在 100 左右；（2）内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点，可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头已为你写好，不讲入总词数。Report The environ
49、ment problems,the improvement in environment protection in Beijing.Place In the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building.Time At 2:00 p.m.Wednesday,June 10th Aim To prepare for the talk show People Everyone in the school Other arrangement Discussion.Requirements On time.May I have you
50、r attention,please?_ _ 听力：共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分。第一部分：（每小题读一遍）52.What the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Customer and assistant.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.53.When can the man drive the car?A.Whenever he is free.B.When his brother doesnt use it.C.When his brother accompan