《高考英语考前冲刺Ⅱ专题14形容词和副词试题.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语考前冲刺Ⅱ专题14形容词和副词试题.pdf(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。2021 考前冲刺英语专题 14 形容词和副词 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。1(2021 年高考卷)She has already tried her best.Please dont be too _about her job.Aspecial Bresponsible Cunusual Dparticular 解析:句意:她已经尽力了,请不要过分挑剔她的工作。be particular about.“对苛求、挑
2、剔,是固定构造。答案:D 2(2021 年高考卷)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as big as Cas big as three times Das big three times as (竭力鼓励)可知 a sharp increase in childrens creativity(孩子的创造力的剧增),故 A 项正确。答案:A 4(2021 年高考卷)The professor coul
3、d tell by the _ look in Marias eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture.Acold Bblank Cinnocent Dfresh 解析:cold 冷的;blank 空白的,茫然的;innocent 无罪的,天真的;fresh 新颖的。句意:教授可本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。以从玛丽亚眼里的茫然表情看出她对于他的演讲一点儿都不懂。表示“茫然的用 blank。答案:B 5(20
4、21 年高考卷)Ive been writing this report _ for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.Afinally Bimmediately Coccasionally Dcertainly (3).times形容词/副词比拟级than.(4).times that of.(5).times what it was.2同级的比拟,用 as.as,the same.as 构造。3“the比拟级,the比拟级表示“越,越。4“比拟级and比拟级表示“越来越。5“the比拟级of the two名词复数
5、表示“两者中较的一个。6用介词 by 表示相差的程度。7一个人的两种品性的比拟,用“more.than.构造。8“否认词比拟级相当于最高级。9比拟的对象不能互相包容,注意:any other单数名词 all(the)other复数名词 比拟级thananyone else 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。any of the other复数名词 the rest of复数名词或者不可数名词 典例 1(2021 年高考卷)The film is,I have to say,not a bi
6、t interesting.Why?Its_than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interesting Bmuch less interesting Cno more interesting Dany less interesting 可用“倍数词asadj./adv.as构造。答案 B 二、形容词作状语 形容词用作状语在中学课本中出现过。He stood there,full of fear.他站在那儿,充满了恐惧。He returned home,safe and sound.他安然无恙地回到了家。He went to bed,cold an
7、d hungry.他又冷又饿地去睡觉了。形容词作状语和副词作状语的区别:形容词作状语是补充说明句中主语的状态,实际相当于一个“主系表句子的略,该形容词实际上是句中的表语;副词那么是修饰句中动词或者整个句子的。He told us the good news,excited.他把那个好消息告诉了我们,他非常兴奋。比拟:He told us the good news excitedly.本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。他非常兴奋地把那个好消息告诉了我们。三、形容词、副词的辨析 1词形相近的
8、形容词或者副词的词义辨析 典例 3 Lots of families once suffering poverty are now living in _comfort and some of them are even wealthy now.Acompetitive Bconservative Ccomparative Dcomprehensive favourable 有利的,赞同的;precious 珍贵的;essential 本质的。答案 D 3形式上易混淆的形容词和副词 有些词尾加 ly 的词是形容词而不是副词,如 friendly,lovely 等。有些副词词尾加不加 ly 意义
9、不同,如:deep“深,指详细概念,deeply“深深地,指抽象概念;high“高,指详细概念,highly“高度地,指抽象概念;wide 宽阔地,widely 广泛地;free 免费地,freely 自由地等。四、特殊比拟构造所表示的意义 1more 的几个短语 more than 多于,不仅仅,不只;no more than“仅仅,只是(only),后面接名词或者数词;more.than.与其说倒不如说。Tom is wise enough to achieve his success.But in my opinion,he is more lucky than wise.典例 5 Do
10、 you need any help,Lucy?Yes.The job is _I could do myself.本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。Aless than Bmore than Cno more than Dnot more than 他副词修饰。The fish is alive.He is a great man alive.2某些表示安康状况或者感觉反响的形容词只作表语。如:faint,ill,glad,pleased,sorry,well,content 等。3以下以 ly 结尾的词是形容词,不是副词:lively 活泼的;lonely 孤独的;lovely 得意的;deadly致命的;friendly 友好的;ugly 丑陋的;silly 傻的;motherly 慈母般的;brotherly 兄弟般的;sickly多病的;likely 可能的;kindly 关心的。如:a sickly child 一个多病的孩子;be likely of success有可能成功;an ugly wound 一个丑陋的伤口;a friendly match 一场友谊赛。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。