中考英语真题分类汇编副词全国各地真题大全.pdf

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1、36.(2021广东省)My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.Cool!Its never too old to learn.A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly 36.A 考查形容词或副词辨析。句意:我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他,以便能为老人们弹奏。太酷了!真是活到老学到老啊。hard 努力地,艰苦的;hardly 几乎不;great 伟大的;greatly 非常。此题中,需要副词修饰动词 playing,结合语境,A 项

2、正确。42.2021广西贵港中考)What sports do you like?Basketball.I think its very relaxing.A.good B.well C.better D.best 42.D【解析】考查副词最高级用法辨析。句意:你最喜欢什么运动?篮球。我认为这是非常有趣的。Good 形容词“好;well 副词“好;而 better 表示“较好;best“最好。根据上下文语境应选 D。36.2021广西贵港中考)Mrs.Green is always kind to her students.Yes.And she cares about them like t

3、heir parents.A.truly B.hardly C.quietly D.clearly 36.A【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善是的,她就像学生的父母一样十分关爱他们。truly 意为真实地,真诚地,强调语气。由答语中“Yes和并列连词“and可知,格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上文中的“kind句意相符。应选 A。38.2021广西贵港中考)Did you go last summer holiday?Yes.I went to Shanghai Disney.A.somewhere special B.anywhere special C.specia

4、l somewhere D.special anywhere 38.B【解析】考查不定副词和形容词的用法辨析。somewhere 某个地方,一般用于肯定句;anywhere 任何地方,一般用于疑问及否认句当中。修饰词一般放在单词后面,句意:你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗?是的,我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。应选 B。29.2021贵州黔南)_ you practice,_ you will be at math.A.The more;the better C.The more;the best C.The most;the better D.The most;the best 29.A【解析】考查比拟级。

5、句意:你练习得越多,你的数学将会越好。The+比拟级,the+比拟级,表示“越,越。应选 A (2021江西)30.Could I speak to Paul?I phones_.Sorry,he is still in his meeting.A.late B.earlier C.earliest D.later 30.B 考查副词词义辨析及比拟级。句意:我能和 Paul 通话吗?我_打 来了。抱歉,他仍在开会。late 晚的,迟的;earlier 更早地;earliest 最早地;later 更晚的,更迟的。根据语境可知,与早些时候比拟,我早些时候打 来过。应选 B。3.(2021江苏无锡

6、)Im planning to climb Mount Huang this summer.Would you like to come along?Wow!That would be exciting _ challenging.Im in!A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as far as 3.A 考查连接词组辨析。句意:我方案这个夏天爬黄山,你想要更我一起去吗?那不仅令人兴奋,而且很有挑战性。我参加。A:和,不仅而且;B:和一样好;C:和一样长,只要;D:远到,直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅而且符合句意。应选 A。32.(2021湖北襄阳)

7、Excuse me,sir.Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?Oh,sorry.I took it _.Mine is over there under the chair.A.at once B.on time C.by mistake D.in all 32.C 考查副词短语词义辨析。句意:打搅一下,先生!你能确定你手里的伞是你自己的吧?哦,对不起!我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅子下面。at once 立刻;马上;on time按时;准时;by mistake 错误地;in all 总共;合计。由空后一句可知,自己是拿错伞了

8、。应选 C。(2021甘肃天水)39.His joke is to make us all .A.enough funny,laugh B.funny enough,laugh C.enough funny,to laugh D.funny enough,to laugh 39.B【解析】考查副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意:他的笑话足够搞笑,惹得我们都大笑起来。enough 在这里用作副词,意为“足够地,可修饰形容词或副词,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,故第一个空格用 funny enough。使役动词 make 后跟不定式作宾语补足语要省去不定式符号 to,即 make sb.do s

9、th.意为“让某人做某事,故第二个空格用laugh。应选 B。24.(2021河南中考)Aunt Jane is now _ over seventy,but she is still a great cinema-goer.A.very B.well C.about D.almost 24.B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了,但她仍然是一个电影铁粉儿。very 很,非常;well 充分地;about 大约;almost 几乎。well 在这儿相当于“足足地,应选 B。(2021 湖北恩施)31.People in different countries behave wh

10、en they eat dinner.A.difference B.different C.differently 31 C 考查词性用法辨析。原文动词 behave,需要副词修饰,表示出“表现得不一样的意思。A、B 词性不适合。(2021湖北荆州)25.Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah.Americans can _avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely 25.C 考查副词辨析。句意:中国的许多

11、产品在美国非常受欢送。是的,美国人_可防止地买中国产品。根据上文语境“中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢送。和肯定答语 Yeah 可知“美国人几乎不可能防止买中国产品。应选 C。28.2021湖北随州 It was late.She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her parents.A.heavily B loudly C quietly D.angrily 28.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:时间很晚了,他轻轻地推开门,因为他不想吵醒他的父母。heavily 沉重地,猛烈地;loudly 大声地;quietly 轻轻地;a

12、ngrily 生气地。应选 C。30.(2021湖北宜昌)Were you told _ to arrive at the train station?Yes.The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A.how B.why C.when D.where 30.C 考查疑问副词辨析。句意:你知道何时到达火车站?是的。领队说我们十点半在那儿见面。由答语“十点半在火车站见面可知,是问“时间,应选 C。30.(2021湖南湘潭)She was excited at the news that she couldnt say

13、a word.A.so B.very C.such 30.A 考查副词的辨析。句意:听到这个消息她是那么的冲动,以至于一句话也说不出来。“so+形容词/副词+that固定短语,意为“如此以至于;excited“冲动的为形容词,故用副词 so。2021 山东菏泽28.When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help_?A.lately B.widely C.politely 28.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:如果你到外国去访问,如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。lately 近来;widely

14、广泛地;politely 礼貌地。分析句意可推知:应该有礼貌地寻求帮助,应选 C。(2021山西)26.If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet,youd better phone him _ first to make sure of that.A.recently B.directly C.finally 26.B 句意:考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好首先直接给他打 去确定这件事。recently 最近地;directly 直接地;fina

15、lly 最后。一般弄不准的信息应该直接打 给本人来核实,应选 B。4.2021四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before.A.quickly B.more quickly C.very quickly D.the most quickly 4.B 考查副词比拟级。句意:我们很快乐看到我们的城市比以前开展更快了。根据 than before可知,应用副词比拟级。应选 B。(2021新疆)33.There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday._,n

16、obody was hurt.A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily 33.B 考查副词的用法及词义辨析。由前句There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday.及后句中的 nobody was hurt 可知,在交通事故中无人受伤,真是很幸运。此处应用副词作状语。应选副词 Luckily(幸运地)。33.(2021湖北襄阳)Listen!Its raining _outside.Wow,look!The yard is full of rainwater now!A.strongly B.hardly

17、C.greatly D.heavily 33.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:听!外面下大雨了。哇!看,院子里满满的雨水哦!strongly 强壮地,强烈地;hardly 几乎不;greatly 极好地;heavily 猛烈地 形容雨大,一般用 heavily。应选 D。(2021广西河池)32.“Excuse me,is there a library in your school?the boy asked me _.A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely 32.B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:“打搅一下,你们学校里有图书馆吗这个男孩有礼貌地问。

18、形容词 polite 意为“有礼貌的;副词 politely意为“有礼貌地;形容词 impolite“没礼貌的;副词 impolitely“没礼貌地。这里要用副词修饰动词 asked。由“excuse me可知要用 politely 表示“有礼貌地询问。应选 B。23.2021.贵州安顺My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food A.too much;too many B.too many;too much C.much too;too much D.too much;much too 23.C.考查短语辨析。句意:我的堂弟太重了因为他

19、快餐吃得太多了。much too 修饰形容词或副词,但不修饰动词,too much 修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰 heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词 food。应选 C。(2021 福建 A 卷)24.Tony is the best student in the class because he works _ than the others.A.hard B.harder C.hardest 24.B 考查副词的比拟级用法。句意:托尼是班上成绩最好的学生,因为他比班上其他学生学习更努力。副词 hard 的比拟级为 harder。应选 B。32.2021海南中考 Uncle Liang_ e

20、ats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A.seldom B.sometimes C.often 32.A【解析】考查频度副词。由 because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物,可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom“很少;sometimes“有时;often“常常。应选 A。24.(2021山东滨州)I could _ control my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood memories.A.hardl

21、y B.really C.clearly D.nearly 24.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在那刻,我几乎不能控制我的感情。这首歌使我记起如此多的童年记忆。hardly 几乎不;really 真实地,真正地;clearly 清晰地;nearly 几乎;差不多。由后句的记忆提示,应该是没有控制住自己。应选 A。23.(2021山东东营)Whats the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?You can _say“jiaozi.It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.A.just B.

22、even C.still D.hardly 23.C【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:与中国食物“饺子相对应的英语单词是什么?你_可以称呼它为“jiaozi。它已经被添加到?牛津英语词典?的词汇里了。just刚刚;even 甚至;still 仍然;hardly 几乎不。由答语中的“has been added to可知是指“仍然可以如此称呼。应选 C。30.(2021山东东营)Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth?Its only a couple of minutes work.Doctor:Well,I can do it _ if you like.A

23、.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as I can 30.B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:病人:拔一颗牙收费 500 元?那只是一两分钟的活。医生:哦,如果你喜欢的话,我可以为你做这件事_。quietly 安静地;more slowly“更慢地;less carefully“更不仔细地;as quickly as I can“我尽可能快地。由“only a couple of minutes work可知:对方觉得“时间短收费高,而答语应该是“可以慢慢来动手术。应选 B。25.(2021四川达州)Would you l

24、ike two strong black coffees?No,thanks.I _ drink it.It hurts my stomach.A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly 25.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:你想喝两杯浓咖啡吗?不,谢谢。我几乎不喝。它伤胃。almost 几乎,差不多;hardly 几乎不,几乎没有;only 只,仅;exactly 确切地;精确地。根据 No,thanks.及 It hurts my stomach.可知,我几乎不喝。应选 B。23.(2021四川南充)I think that Eric writes as as Bet

25、ty.So he does.A.more careful B.more carefully C.most carefully D.carefully 23.D 考查形容词和副词的辨析。句意:我认为 Eric 和 Betty 写得一样认真。他确实如此。根据句中的“as_as可知,此空应填一个形容词或副词原级;而句中的“write说明是动词,故用副词来修饰。应选 D。28.(2021重庆 A)I cant hear the teacher_ with so much noise outside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely 28.A 考查副词的辨析。句

26、意:外边那么吵我听不清老师讲课。clearly 清楚地;slowly 慢慢地;warmly 微暖地;bravely 勇敢地。应选 A。8.2021山东青岛中考 Allen always behaves _,so many people like him.A.easily B.politely C.friendly D.lively 8.B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:艾伦总是举止文明,所以许多人喜欢他。easily副词,“容易地;politely 副词,“有礼貌地;friendly 形容词,“友好的;lively 形容词,“活泼的。句中修饰动词behave,需要副词,排除形容词C和D两项。

27、由后面“many people like him可知用 politely 修饰 behaves。应选 B。43.(2021安徽)Yuan Longping is _ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A.suddenly B.patiently C.hardly D.generally 43.D 考查副词词义辨析。suddenly 突然;patiently 耐心地;hardly 几乎不;generally 通常地。根据常识理解句意:袁隆平在水稻种植方面通常被认为是最了不起的科学家。应选D。12.(2021江苏连云港)The

28、Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards,winning four Oscars:Best Production Design,Best Score,_ Best Director and Best Picture.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as much as D.as good as 12.B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:?水形物语?是第 90 届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家,获得了 4 项奥斯卡奖:最正确设计奖、最正确分数、_最正确导演和最正确影片。as soon as“一就;as well

29、 as“和一样;as much as“差不多;尽那样多;as good as“和几乎一样。应选 B。12.(2021南京)Millie _ missed the train this afternoon.It started to leave right after she got on it.A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom 12.A 考查副词辨析。句意:米莉今天下午差一点就错过了火车。她一上车,车就离开了。almost 几乎,差一点;already 已经;really 真的,确实;seldom 很少。根据下文的“It started to leave

30、 right after she got on it.可知米莉事实上是赶上火车了,只是差一点没有赶上。应选A。24.(2021四川乐山)Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as _ as 350 km an hour.Wow,how amazing!A.fastest B.faster C.fast 24.C 考查副词的比拟等级。句意:据报道复兴高速列车时速可达 350 千米。哇,太令人惊讶!as as 意为“与一样,两个 as 之间应用形容词或副词的原级,应选C。28.(2021天津)Can you open a gift_ af

31、ter you receive it in England?Yes.We dont have to wait.A.mainly B.immediately C.nearly D.loudly 28.B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。句意:在英国当你收到礼物后能立即翻开吗?可以,我们没有必要等待。mainly 表示“主要地,immediately 表示“立即,nearly 表示“几乎,loudly 表示“大声地。由第二句得知我们等不及翻开礼物了,可知第一句想表达“收到后立刻翻开礼物。25.2021重庆 B 卷It rained _ yesterday.I had to stay at home.A.

32、heavily B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly 25.A 考查副词的用法。句意:昨天鱼下得很大,我不得不留在家里。heavily沉重地;猛烈地、quietly安静地、hardly艰难地、quickly快速地。本句中指雨下得很猛烈。应选 A。35.(2021湖北孝感)How do you feel about your hometown?Its beautiful,_ in winter.A.nearly B.deeply C.clearly D.especially 35.D 考查副词。根据句意,此处想要表达:很美,尤其是冬天。especially 意为“特别。A 项

33、意为:几乎;B 项意为:深深地。C 项意为:清楚地。均不符合答案。因此答案选 D。2.(2021江苏苏州)Im going to miss you,dear.I feel the same.A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly 2.B 考查副词用法辨析。句意:我会想你的,亲爱的。我感觉完全一样。hardly几乎不,exactly 正好;完全地,seriously 严重地,properly 适当地。表示“完全地应用 exactly。应选 B。10.(2021江苏泰州)Good news!China won a gold at PyeongChang

34、Winter Olympic Games._,we won six silvers.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise 10.A 考查副词。句意:好消息!中国在平昌冬奥会上获得了一块金牌。除此而外,我们还获得了六块银牌。表示“除此而外,应用 moreover。应选 A。7.(2021江苏宿迁)The local guide spoke _ she could to make the visitors understand her.A.as clear as B.as clearly as C.so clear as D.so clearly a

35、s 7.B 考查副词的用法。句意:当地的导游说话尽可能的清楚,为的就是让游客能听得懂。此空用来修饰动词“spoke,应用副词,故排除 A 和 C;而“某人尽可能应用短语“asas sb.can。应选 B。10.(2021江苏宿迁)Its reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.That sounds _.A.Bad B.badly C.great D.greatly 10.C 考查形容词副词辨析。句意:据报道,自驾汽车有望改变我们的出行方式。那听起来太棒了。“sound为感官动词

36、,后面应加形容词,故排除 B 和 D,副词形式;而“self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around是一件好事,因感到“好,棒。应选 C。(2021甘肃武威)8.Is dinner ready?Not _.A.already B.just C.yet D.ever 8.C 考查副词。句意:晚饭准备好了吗?还没有,not yet 尚未、还没有。其他选项 already已经,just 刚刚,ever 曾经,都不符合句意。应选 C。2021 浙江温州6.Mrs.Smith showed the boys bow to behave _ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A.happily B.bravely C.politely D differently 6.C 此题考查副词词义辨析。句意:史密斯夫人向这些男孩们展示如何在餐桌上举止文雅地像一名绅士 一样。happily“开心地;bravely“勇敢地;politely“礼貌地;differently“不同地。behave politely“举止文雅。应选 C。

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