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1、本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。2021 考前冲刺英语专题 14 非谓语动词 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。1.【201 届一次诊断】With the couple in a nearby town,the house seems pretty empty most of the time.Awork Bto work Cworking Dworked 2.【2021 高三第一学期期末八校联考】John received an invitation
2、 to dinner,and with his work _,he gladly accepted it.A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished 3.【2021 长宁区高三期末质监】_ to get a seat for the concert,he didnt mind standing in a queue all night.A.Determine B.To be determined C.Determined D.Being determined 4.【2021 普通高中高三质监】Today we have cha
3、t rooms,text messaging,emailingbut we seem the art of communicating face to face.Alosing Bto be losing Cto be lost Dhaving lost 【答案】B【解析】考察 seem 的用法。seem to do 为固定用法，这里表示的是正在进展的动作，所以用 seem to be doing。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。5.【2021 高三期末】Principal White
4、has been working in the school for about 20 years,all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school A.devoted B.devoting C.to devote D.and devote 6.【原创】Do you know how much time and effort they devoted _ such a completed project?A.to complete B.completed C.complet
5、ing D.to completing 7.【2021 期末调研】_ yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you cant.A.Surrounding B.Surrounded C.Surround D.Having surrounded【答案】A【解析】考察 surround 的用法。作主语，后面有宾语 yourself，所以用动名词作主语。8.【2021十校期末】With so many things _,I have to work late
6、into the night Ato deal with Bdealt with Cdealing with Dbeing dealt with【答案】A 【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。由空格后的局部可以看出，“so many things很多事情还没有处理，所以用不定式表示将来。句意为：有很多事情有待于处理，我得工作到深夜。9.【2021十校期末】not to drive after drinking,some drivers are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous ABeing reminded BTo remind 本卷
7、贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。CHaving reminded DReminded 【答案】D 考察过去分词作状语的用法。句意为：假如你最后一个分开教室，请记住关灯。11.【一中 2021 届高三上学期期中】There is a great deal of evidence_ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicating C.to indicate D.indicated【
8、答案】B 【解析】考察非谓语动词。indicate 意思是：预示、显示。和其逻辑主语 evidence 为主谓关系，也就是说 evidence 是 indicate 的发出者，所以用如今分词表示主动。12.【2021 友好高三年级 12 月份联考】Generally speaking,prices of daily goods _ through the Internet are lower than store prices Ato buy Bare bought Cbuying Dbought【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。buy 和其逻辑主语 goods 是动宾关系，也就是说。good
9、s 是 buy 的承受者，所以应该用过去分词表被动。句意为：总的来说，从网上购置的东西的价格要低于超购置的东西的价格。13.【2021顺义素质展示】In Bangkok severe flooding,many major roads _ north,towards the areas worst affected by the flooding,were largely impassable.A.to lead B.leading C.led D.to be led 【答案】B 【解析】考察非谓语动词。句意：在曼谷的大洪水中，许多通往北方、朝向受洪水影响最严重地区的道路，大局部都无法通行。此
10、处是-ing 分词短语作后置定语，修饰 roads 与 lead 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。14.【2021 丰、樟、高、宜四联考】It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,_cut off,as a container to grow young plants in 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。Awhich Bwhose top Cthe top of that Dwith its top【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。语意：确
11、定所有门都锁好之后，MrSmith 就去伦敦度假了。check 这个动作发生在 left 之前，故用如今分词的完成式在句中作状语 15.【2021一次质检】Id like _ the games with you but I had extra work to do Ato enjoy Bto be enjoyed Cto have enjoyed Dto have been enjoyed【答案】C 17.【2021期末】What does the teacher suggest_ when we make a mistake？A.do B.to do C.doing D.did 【答案】【
12、解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。what 是 do 的宾语，这里构成了 suggest doing sth.的就够。句意为：当我们犯错误的时候，教师建议我们怎么做呢？18.【2021一次质检】Suddenly an idea flashed into her mind and she wanted to put it down immediately,but she couldnt find any paper _ Awriting on Bto write Cwriting Dto write on【答案】D 【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法作定语，表示的是将要发生的动作，所以用动词不定式，此外，w
13、rite为不及物动词，表示在纸上“写，所以用介词 on。19.【2021一次质检】Children _to difficult situations are better at handling those _tasks Aexposing；challenging Bexposed；challenged Cexposed：challenging Dexposing；challenged 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。21.【2021春招】_a wet football can hurt
14、 your foot if you are not careful.A.Kicking B.Kicked C.Having kicked D.Kick【答案】A 23.【2021一模】I noticed my little son _ the words _ on his small blackboard Aread;writing Breading;writing Cto read;written Dread;written【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。句意：我注意到我的小儿子读写在小黑板上的单词。notice sb.do sth.“看见某人做某事；words 和 write 是被
15、动的关系，故用过去分词作定语，修饰 words。应选 D 项。24.【2021一次质检】Not having done enough practice,he could hardly make himself understood with his _ English A break Bbreaking Cbroke Dbroken【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。broken English 意为：蹩脚的英语，支离破碎的英语。句意为：没有进展足够的训练，他所说的蹩脚的英语几乎不能让人理解。25.【2021期末】Whenever asked to help me with my lessons
16、，he always refuses，_ 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。he is too busy.Ato say Bsaying Csays Dhaving said【答案】B 经常的逃课。27.【2021调研】_ how mirrors produce image,we need to know what light does.A.Understanding B.Understood C.To understand D.Having understood【答案】C 【解析】考察动
17、词不定式作目的状语。语意：要想理解镜子的成像原理，我们需要知道光的作用。此处是不定式短语作目的状语。28.【2021顺义素质展示】Though _ of danger,sightseers have been flocking to the site where the worlds biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived.A.warned B.warning C.being warned D.having warned【答案】A【解析】考察非谓语动词。句意：虽然被警告有危险，但观光者直涌向世界上最大的 HY 分子本拉登居住的地方。前半句是“Though they
18、are warned of danger的略形式 sightseers 与 warn 之间是被动关系。29【2021 长宁期末】They will have you _ if you dont pay taxes,because it is everyones duty to pay taxes.A.arrest B.arrested C.to be arrested D.being arrested【答案】B 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。海岸散漫步呼吸一下新颖的空气。31.【202
19、1期末】-Do you think you could get this parcel _ for me,please?-Consider it done!A.to mail B.mailed C.mailing D.mail【答案】B 成时。33.【2021一次质检】Raymond entered college at the age of eighteen,four years later at the head of his class.Agraduating Bgraduated Cto graduate Dhaving graduated【答案】A 【解析】考察如今分词的用法。时间是
20、状语 four years later 可以看出，这是过去的一个动作，所以这里相当于 and graduated，因此用如今分词做结果状语。34.【2021调研】Linda acts as if she were the boss,_ people around.A.ordered B.ordering C.to order D.having ordered B 考察非谓语动词。本句的后半句中应用如今分词短语作状语，Linda 和 order 之间是主谓关系，并且order 和谓语动词 act 之间没有先后关系，因此排除选。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。
21、本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。35.【2021调研】Seventy-two hours passedMore than one hundred workers remained _ in the coal mine,though fifty had been saved Atrapping Btrapped Cto be trapped Dbeing trapped【答案】B【解析】考察 remain+adj.的用法。由语境可知，工人是被困的，所以用 trapped，意思是：被困的，被陷入的。36.【2021 调研】So much work needs
22、doing this year,but the one _ immediately is collecting money for the orphans Adone Bto be done Cdoing Dbeing done【答案】B【解析】考察不定式的用法。语境为：今年有很多事情要做，而需要马上做的一件事就是为这些孤儿们筹集善款。表示将要做的事情，要用动词不定式作定语。done 表示已经做完，being done 表示某事正在被做。37.【2021 河历中学上学期期中】I regret _ you John has been fired.I can hardly believe my e
23、ars.Hes such a fine worker.A.telling B.having told C.to tell D.to have told【答案】C【解析】考察非谓语动词。句意：我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被辞退了。我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是一个如此好的工人。regret to tell 意为“遗憾地告诉，符合语境。38.【2021苏北四调研】MrBob,_ as a manager for many years,found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again Ahaving worked Bworked Cto have worked Dwor
24、king【答案】A【解析】考察分词作状语的用法。由后面的时间是状语for many years来看，应该用完成时，表示原因。句意为：由于 Bob 先生当经理已有很多年，发现重新坐回一名普通店员很难。39.【2021 四校协作体联考】_ several times,but he still doesnt know how to do it properly.A.Being shown B.Having shown C.Having been shown D.Ive shown him 【答案】D 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写
25、；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。41.【2021 春招】Once_,Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a full-time homemaker.A.having married B.being married C.marrying D.married 43.【2021调研】Not _ with the quality of your goods,I will certainly not advise others to buy them.A.to impress B.impressing C.having
26、impressed D.impressed【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。语意：对你们产品的质量印象不佳，我当然不会建议其别人购置。impress sbwith sth表示“给某人留下深入印象，I 与 impress 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作状语。44.【2021 高三第一次教学质量检测】by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.ASurrounded BBeing su
27、rrounded CHaving been surrounded DSurrounding【答案】B 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。【答案】C 46.【2021质检】At the press conference Yao Ming announced a personal decision,_ his career as a basketball player Aending Bto end Cended Dhaving ended【答案】A【解析】考察分词作状语。作定语修饰 decision 相当于 which ended。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。