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1、一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:She often does her homework in the evening.She is doing her homework now.二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词 have 的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称 单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语
2、动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing 形 式(现在分词)。三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening 等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment 等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如:We play football in the afternoon.(习惯性动作)My mother is
3、reading a book now.(动作正在发生)四、用语范围不同:某种表示情感、意识(如 want,like,know 等);表示“有”的 have 等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。如:我现在就想回家。误:I am wanting to go home now.正:I want to go home now.他有一台电脑。误:He is having a computer.正:He has a computer.)一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing 形式。1dance_ 2.stop _ 3.sit_ 4.study_ 5.draw_ 6.tell_ 7.see _
4、 9.watch_ 10.forget _ 二用动词的适当形式填空。1.We often_(play)on the playground.2.He _(get)up at six oclock every day.3.-What are you doing -I_(do)my homework.4._you _(brush)your teeth every morning.5.What _he usually _(do)after school 6.Danny _(study)English,Chinese,math at school.7.The girl_(not eat)bananas
5、now.8.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.is eight now,she _(watch)TV with his parents.10._ Mike_(read)English every day 11.How many classes _your classmate_(have)on Monday 12.What time _his mother_(do)the housework¥-_(not talk)on the phone now.14.Look,the boy_(run)fast.15.-_the students
6、_(read)English -Yes,they are.16.Tom_ _(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.17.-Who-_(sing)a song -Li Ying is.18.-Where _they _(stand)-They are standing over there.19.Look!The boy over there _(play)a model plane.20.-What does Meimei do on Sunday night、-She usually-_(watch)TV with her parents 三、按
7、照要求改写句子 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ _ 3.Amy is playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_ _ 4.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_&5.John is from Canada.(对划线部分提问)()6.Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays.A.do B.does C.did D.dont ()7-
8、What do you usually do on the weekend -I usually_.;A.went swimming B.go swimming C.going swimming D.is swimming()8.The Greens _ supper now.A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are haveing()9.The children are _TV.A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading ()10.Are the boys looking at the blackboard Yes
9、,they _.A:arent B:do C:dont D:are ()11.The boy is late for class.So he says to the teacher,_ A:I dont know dont want to be late B:Excuse me,may I come in C:Let me in,()12-What do you usually do on weekends -I usually_.A.saw elephants B.sing and dance C.took picture ()13.I _ a student.I go to school
10、_bus every day.A.is;by B.am;on C.am;by D.are;by ()14.I _ a brother.She _ a sister.A.have;has B.has;has C.have;have D.has,have()15.You _ a student.He _ a teacher.$A.is;is B.are;is C.are;are D.is;are()16.He always _ football games.A.watches B.watch C.watched D.is watching ()17.She doesnt _ listening t
11、o the music.A.liked B.like C.likes D.liking ()18.My mother and I _ always watch TV.A.doesnt B.dont C.do D.does ()19.Jack is _with Jim.They are good_.A running;friend;B running;friends;C runing;friends D run;friends()20.Look!Mary _doing _homework.A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her 作业:一.单项选择 1.Who
12、 _ over there now A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.(cry:哭)A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins_ new sweaters(毛衣).A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wea
13、r D.is wearing 5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.(工厂)His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works 7.Who _ English best in your class A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs.Read _ the windows every day.A
14、.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening 10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/does 12.The twins
15、 usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have 13.Look!She is _ A.dancing B.is dance C.is dancing D.dances 14.He _ every day.A.dancing B.is dance C.is dancing D.dances 15.His family _ TV.A.are watching B.is watching C.watches D.watch 16 Mary us
16、ually _ books in the morning.A.reading B.reads C.is reading D.to read 17.Tom and his friends often _ basketball after school.A.play B.plays C.playing D.are playing 18.Listen!They _.A.sing B.are singing C.sings D.are sing 二用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Is Nancy_(do)homework 2.she often _(read)English books 3.His fa
17、ther usually _(read)morning newspaper at seven oclock.4.My mother often _(watch)TV in the evening.5.What _ your father _(do)now 6.He_(do)his homework every day.often_(play)on the playground.8.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.9.At eight at night,she _(watch)TV with his parents.10._ Mike_(read)English every day