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1、.XX 省 XX 市龙泉驿区 2017-2018 学年高一英语下学期期末学业质量监测试题 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力共两节,满分 30 分 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the man go to work?A.By bus.B.By car.C.B
2、y bike.2.What dictionaries can be used?A.English-English Dictionaries.B.English-Chinese Dictionaries.C.English Oxford Dictionaries.3.Who likes music that has great lyrics?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.4.When will the woman see the film?A.At 10 pm.B.At 9 pm.C.At 7 pm.5.What is the weather like
3、?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.第二节共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman play at first?A.A piece of music.B.A dialogue.C.A text.7.Which key is used t
4、o control the volume?A.The first key on the right.B.The fifth key on the left.C.The second key on the left.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.In which game did Lewis come first?A.In the long jump.B.In the high jump.C.In the 50-meter race.9.What do we know from the conversation?A.The speakers watched the race toge
5、ther.B.Max jumped twice.C.The speakers class got all the first places.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why doesnt the woman want a skateboard?A.Its too expensive.B.Its dangerous.C.It isnt to her nephews taste.11.How much will the woman pay?A.$40.B.$50.C.$199.12.What do we know about the womans nephew?A.He
6、is 15 years old.B.He likes playing football.C.He doesnt like computer games.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did Professor Johnson probably do just now?A.He painted a picture.B.He gave an interview.C.He gave a lecture.14.What are they talking about?A.Origin of painting.B.Value of old paintings.C.Skill
7、s of painting.15.Where did people find the paintings of large animals?A.In northern France.B.In southern Spain.C.In southern France.16.Why did ancient people paint?A.To show their lives.B.To hunt animals.C.To record their.history.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How do they take their tour in London?A.By
8、bus.B.By ship.C.On foot.18.What can they do in Madame Tussaud?A.Meet some famous people.B.Watch many paintings.C.Take photos with wax models.19.How many places are arranged for the tour?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.When can they do some shopping?A.After visiting the Big Ben.B.Before visiting the London
9、Eye.C.After visiting the Thames River.第二部分 阅读理解共两节,满分 40 分 第一节共 15 小题：每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In the summer of 1848,in Guatemala,a man called Ambrosio Tut went out into the jungle,as he did almost every day.Tut was a gum collector,looking for gum in the jung
10、le.To do this,he had to climb the trees.One day,he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye.He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.Tut didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something special.He ran to tell the local governor excitedly,and
11、 together they walked into the jungle.There they found Tikal,the city that the Mayans had built,many hundreds of years before.The two men saw pyramids,squares and houses.For a long time before that day,local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city.But no one had see
12、n it for centuries.Between 200 and 900 AD,the city of Tikal had ben the centre of Mayan civilisation in the.area,but then the Mayas let itnobody knows why!After 1000 AD,the jungle began to cover it.And then people forgot that it was there.Seven years before Tut found Tikal,two British explorers had
13、gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the junglebut they hadnt mentioned Tikal.Even earlier than this,local Indians had told people about a great city hidden in the trees,but no one had listened to them.So they lost the chance to find the treasure.Now the lost city had
14、been found again,and people went there immediately to see it.21.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A.Tut found the Tikal city by accident.B.Mayans lived in Tikal over 1,000 years.C.Two British explorers found many treasures there.D.Local Indians knew nothing about the
15、Tikal city.22.What does the underlined word this in the first paragraph refer to?A.Climbing the trees.B.Looking for gum.C.Going into the jungle.D.Looking for treasures.23.What could be the best title of this passage?A.The Man Who Found Tikal.B.The Greatest Discovery in the World.C.A City in the Jung
16、le.D.The Secret of Tikal City.B Atlantic puffins角嘴海雀 are specially used to living on the open sea.Their feathers allow them to stay warm as they float at the oceans surface or swim underwater.Diving as deep as 60m,they swim by flapping their wings as if flying through the water.There,they hunt herri
17、ng,capelin,and sand eels.Atlantic puffins are also excellent fliers.Flapping their wings at up to 400 beats per minute,puffins can reach speeds of 88km/h.April to mid-August is the breeding season for puffins.When a puffin is around three to five years old,it will choose a partner at sea to mate wit
18、h for life.It is thought that the birds colourful bills and feet,which fade in the winter and.brighten in the spring,help puffins find their potential可能的 mates.Puffins create shelter庇护所,about 90cm,in rocky cliffs either in the soil or between rocks.Often,couples will return to the same shelter year
19、after year.At the back of the shelter,they build a nest lined with grasses,seaweed,and feathers.After the female lays a single egg,both parents take turns incubating孵化 the egg for about 40 days.Once the chick hatches,the mother and father will take turns bringing it fish to eat several times a day.A
20、tlantic puffins have the ability to carry several fish in their beaks at one time.The ridges脊 at the top of their bill hold the fish in place,which allows puffins to keep their mouth open to catch more fish without losing any.In general,they can hold around ten fish in their beak at one time.In the
21、wild,puffins can live around 20 years.Their main predator is the great black-backed gull,which can capture a puffin mid-flight or attack a puffin on the ground.Gulls are also a threat because they steal puffins fish,and they pull puffin chicks or eggs from their nests.24.The first paragraph stresses
22、 puffins unusual ability as a _.A.swimmer.B.flier.C.singer.D.dancer.25.What can we learn about puffins from the passage?A.They are too heavy to fly high in the air.B.They attract their mates with bright colours.C.They spend most of their time in rocky cliffs.D.They change their partners from time to
23、 time.26.We can infer from Para.4 that puffins would _.A.usually have a large family.B.have a strong sense of family.C.change their breeding places every year.D.usually have their nests built near forests.27.Without the ridges at the top of their bill,puffins would _.A.dive deeper underwater.B.catch
24、 only small fish.underwater.C.not catch as much fish at a time.D.not carry their food over long distances.C The idea of spending a year away from home is something that attracts nearly everyone.So why is taking a gap year still considered the wild card百搭牌?Choosing to take a year out can help you gai
25、n valuable experience as well as give you the opportunity to save up some funds to help you with accommodations when you go to university.For a teenage student,the prospect of providing for yourself,miles away from home,can be discouraging.But with an increasing number of gap year companies providin
26、g travel and trips abroad to suit any need,it is becoming easier to tailor a dream trip.You can also find gap year companies that cover everything from internships实习 abroad to paid work and volunteering.Such companies offer ideas and inspiration to kick-start your travelling dream.But gap years dont
27、 have to be all about travel.You can have a beneficial year out of education and stay right where you are.Stephanie Wood wants to be a mental health nurse,but with related health courses being some of the most exclusive and competitive around,she is taking a year off from education in order to gain
28、an edge through work experience:My plan is to get a job that directly relates to my course for the next few months.Working there over a stretch of time will both give me an impression and insight into the working world of nursingknowledge to help me through university when I choose to go.Gap years a
29、rent for everyone.Readjusting to an academic timetable after spending time abroad can be a shock.You also need to consider the practicalities,from financing your gap year to surviving without home comforts.28.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.Making an advertisement for gap year companies.B.Giving
30、students some advice about taking a year out.C.Encouraging students to spend a year away from home.D.Explaining the reasons students choose to take a gap year.29.Whats the benefit of taking a gap year according to the passage?A.Helping you make more friends.B.Enriching your own experiences.C.Being a
31、dmitted to a university easily.D.Guaranteeing that you will have a better job.30.Why does the author mention Stephanie Wood?A.To stress the necessity of taking a gap year.B.To prove gap years can be spent everywhere.C.To make clear the advantage of gap year D.To show another way of taking a gap year
32、.31.In which section of a newspaper can we find this passage?A.Education.B.Travel C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.D Many people expect that they can learn a language fast.But learning a language well requires time and determination.I came to Finland four years ago.I realized soon that if I wanted to become pa
33、rt of the Finnish society and befriend the Finns,I would need to learn their language.My roommate,who was a Finn,was very helpful,repeating words and talking slowly to me,but of course he was not a professional teacher.So I had to be a self-learner.I carried a notebook and wrote down every Finnish w
34、ord I heard.I took online courses,watched learning videos and went through all the study material I got my hands on.Luckily there are many chances to do that for free nowadays.For me,as for many other people,the most difficult phase in learning a language is to start speaking it.You have to overcome
35、 your own barriers,especially the fear of making mistakes.After staying three months in Finland I found a language cafe,which was a meeting point for Finnish language learners.As a beginner,I only knew how to introduce myself.in Finnish,but here were many people to help me.It was also a relief to no
36、tice that I was not the only one struggling with the language.I want to stay in Finland and I would like to build my life here.This is why I have also worked hard to write Finnish well.I have studied Finnish even harder after I got into the University of Helsinki to study international politics.Now
37、I am finishing my studies and I am looking for a ob where I can take advantage of my Finnish skills.Although it is difficult to get a professional ob here,I m not ready to give up yet.Finnish makes me feel modest as there is still much to learn.So far,all the work I have done has paid off.I feel tha
38、t I am now closer to the Finns.32.What is the most difficult stage for the author learning Finnish?A.To write it well.B.To master its grammar.C.To start speaking it.D.To write down its words.33.What does the author think of his/her roommate?A.Patient and helpful.B.Slow in talking.C.Ordinary and mode
39、st.D.Not good at teaching.34.What does the author mean by saying I am now closer to the Finns in the last paragraph?A.The author has been in Finland for four years.B.The author is finishing studies and looking for a job.C.The author wants to stay and build life in Finland.D.The author has made great
40、 progress in Finnish learning.35.What can we infer from the passage?A.Learning a language well requires time and determination.B.The author may realize his/her dream finally.C.The author cant find a job at all.D.Finnish is an easy language to learn.第二节共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 根据短文内春,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
41、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Not to Do It All.We all want to do so much:complete our never ending list of tasks and projects,help everyone,travel everywhere,learn a lot of new skills,read every book and watch every good film.36 There isnt enough time in the day,nor do we have much attention to devote to ever
42、ything.Give up on trying to do it all.37 It is important for you to make your days count有价值.How do you do that?Here are some ideas:38 When you eat a good meal,its wasted if you actually ignore不理会 it and are reading on your phone instead.Its an amazing meal only if you really enjoy it.In this way,if
43、we enjoy each moment,they really matter.Be satisfied.We always want to do more,be more,experience more.And so,were never satisfied with the little we actually can do and experience.Instead,we should learn to be happy with what weve chosen to do,knowing that we let go of the rest for a reason.39 Real
44、ize that were not really in control.The first few items on this list might give you the idea that you can control your life by simplifyingbut the reality is that your day will never go as planned.You can try,but there will always be the unexpected,the unplanned.40 We should learn to appreciate that
45、experience as it comes,whatever it is.A.Pay attention.B.Thats just how things go.C.Yet we cant possibly do them all.D.Put only the best things in each day.E.Dont try to have the most perfect life you can create.F.We can accept the reality that is exposed when we let go.G.We should be thankful for wh
46、ats actually in front of us and the experience we are given.第三部分 英语知识运用共两节,满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。.Leon Logothetis is riding his yellow motorcycle,which he calls Kindness One.He is trying to 41 around the world on the kind
47、ness of 42 .No money.No food.Nowhere to stay.Leon 43 on the generosity of the human spirit to keep him going.Its all about 44 other people,Leon said.So far,hes met with 45 .In Las Vegas,a family gave him food and a place to sleep.In Nebraska,cowboys let him stay 46 them.The American people have been
48、 47 ,Leon said.Andin Pittsburgh,after a dozen people had 48 him down,Leon met Tony,a 49 man who gave me his food and offered to let Leon sleep with him in a garage.It was so inspiring for me,Leon said.The people in Pittsburgh hadnt 50 helped but he offered me a place to stay and shared his food.So j
49、ust how far can 51 get you?Leon is determined to 52 .I used to be a manager in London,sitting behind a desk,53 12 hours a day,and it wasnt for me.he explained.Then I went and travelled the world and 54 with people.And thats what its all about.Thats where the 55 is:Connection.Heart to heart.On his bl
50、og,Leon said hell 56 a ship from New York to Europe,adding hell do so as a non-paying 57 .Kindness Rocks!He also lists a trip that would 58 him travelling to France,Italy,Greece,India.Cambodia and Vietnam and other countries.His 59 will be shown on TV.The trip also serves to 60 money for Make-a-Wish