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1、 1/14 2022 年广东大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100 分，60 分及格。）单位：姓名：考号：题号 单选题 多项选择 判断题 综合题 总分 分值 得分 一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.Education,reserved to the states or the people in the U.S.,is a _ of the state,not the federal government.Acondition Bperformance Crequirement Dfun
2、ction 2.Native demands are not just based on political grievances,_.They also claim the land they owned.Atoo Bthough Chowever Deither 3.It is believed that the beauty of the valley is beyond _.Acompare Bcomparing Ccontrast Dresemblance 2/14 4.The planned development of the deserted island filled the
3、 islanders with _ hope.Aeternal Bceaseless Cinfinite Dincessant 5.He failed his driving test,but I know that he is _ stupid.Asomething but Banything but Cnothing but Dnot but 6.Though Mr.Ians condition looks very serious,I believe with careful nursing,he will Apull back Bpull up Cpull through Dpull
4、off 7.The strong gust of wind was _ send sheets of paper scattering everywhere in the room.Asuch as to Bso as to Cmuch as to Din order to 8.Human beings have used tools for a long time,_ they would not 3/14 have been able to develop their intelligent so fast.Adoubtlessly Btherefore Cotherwise Dconse
5、quently 9.Which of the following statements is true,according to this passage AFacial recognition systems may possibly make false matches.BT.F.Green International Airport has installed the cameras in 2002.CMany other airports are now considering installing the cameras.DThis technological invention i
6、s too expensive to install now.10.What did the Super Bowl attendees NOT do in their reaction to the installation of scanners ACovering their faces with something.BOpposing the scanning by protesting.CMaking obscene gestures at the cameras.DWearing masks when attending the gam 11.Which of the followi
7、ng is NOT true,according to the passage AThe city of Tempa was awarded a Big Brother Prize for spying on Super Bowl attendees.BThe Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services granted the city of Virginia Beach.CT.F.Green International Airport was the first to consider installing face recognitio
8、n cameras.DThe Super Bowl installed cameras equipped with face recognition technology for security.4/14 12.What is this passage mainly talking about AWorldwide recognition of surveillance.BFace recognition technologies and surveillance.CPrivacy protection and security measures.DDifferent views on fa
9、ce scanning technologies.13.Which is NOT the stressor found to emerge from within the individual himself AOrganizational stresses.BPersonal values.CPersonal attitudes.DSelf-concepts.14.Which of the following is NOT to be a source of stress,according to the author of this passage ARapid changes in th
10、e world and technologies.BPerceived professional competence.CWork-related environments.DRash personality characteristics.15.Which of the following is NOT included as the three concepts involved in the study of stress ASituational demands.BDifferent ways of reaction and adaptation.CForms of ones diff
11、erent responses.DIndividuals tendency to the stressors.16.According to the author of this passage,the term stress can be defined as_.5/14 Aan individuals response to an external action Ba process of ones adaptation to the situation Ca demand an external situation places on a person Dphysical and psy
12、chological demands on a person 17.Job satisfaction will_.Adeprive one completely of stress at work Bfail to influence ones performance at work Cbe closely related to an individual work life Daffect an individuals life satisfaction not a bit 18.Who has been working at the making of the atomic bomb fr
13、om beginning to end AAlbert Einstein.BHarold CUrey.C.Ernest O.Lawrence.DJ.Robert Oppenheimer.19.What is implied in the final,conclusive sentence AThey succeeded in the project,although they were not sure about it.BThey expected the project to be a great failure of the century,but it did not.CThey co
14、ncealed the project for so long that they were uncertain about it.DThey thought the project too colossal not to be fateful as they had expecte 20.Which of the following is the least possible reason for the launching of the Manhattan Project 6/14 AFranklinD.Roosevelt.BNazi Germany.CAlbert Einstein an
15、d other scientists.DThe Second World War.21.Which of the following did NOT cause so much trouble for the making of an atomic bomb AExtraction of uranium.BSustentation of a reaction.CConversion from uranium ore to uranium metal.DSeparation of 1 U-235 and U-238.22.Which of the following does NOT help
16、to separate the useful U-235 and nearly useless U-238 AThe principle of gaseous diffusion.BA process involving magnetic separation of the two isotopes.CA process nearly identical in the chemical makeup.DA gas centrifug 23.According to the passage,if there were 500 tons of uranium ore,how many tons o
17、f useful uranium-235 could be extracted A1 kilogram.B10 kilogram.C50 kilogram.D500 kilogram.24.What does the phrase follow suit mean in the sentence of Other libraries followed suit AIt meanslodge a suit against(the book by Mark Twain).7/14 BIt means do the same as another or others have done.CIt me
18、ans suit the particular need(of the readers then).DIt means follow the suspect(of the Concord,MA,library).25.However,his book is heartily acclaimed by all of the following writers EXCEPT_.AErnest Hemingway BT.S.Eliot CRalph Ellison DJane Smiley 26.What can be inferred from the passage,according to t
19、he passage itself AThe book is still a controversial topic.BThe book enjoys high popularity among critics.CThe book is a fierce attack on racism.DThe hook advocates racism by itsel 27.In 1998,what did Kathy Monteiro,parent of a student in a Tempe,AZ,high school,do AShe sued Mark Twain in a school di
20、strict court,AZ.BShe claimed the book to be an exaggerating attack on racism.CShe disclaimed the book for its exacerbating attack on racism.DShe brought the school to court for the reading assignment.28.He _ conscious of his duties to his parents as a filial son.Awas and always will be Bhas to be an
21、d always will be Chad been and always will be Dhas been and always will be 8/14 29.What happened to the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn when it was published in 1885 AIt was banned by many libraries as trash in the U.S.BThe book was attacked to be coarse and inappropriate.CIt was praised for its
22、 free-spirited and truthful hero.DIt was praised for the colorful stories it narrates.30.Is _ necessary to complete the design before the National Day A)this C)itB)that D)such AIs _ necessary to complete the design before the National Day Bthis Cthat Dit Esuch 31.She has made so many mistakes in the
23、 article _ we couldnt catch what meant.A)so C)thatB)as D)but AShe has made so many mistakes in the article _ we couldnt catch what meant.Bso Cas Dthat Ebut 32.I sincerely _ him to make great progress with his new work in a short time.A)expect C)thinkB)hope D)suppose AI sincerely _ him to make great
24、progress with his new work in a short time.9/14 Bexpect Chope Dthink Esuppose 33.Look!What a beautiful _ the girl is wearing!A)feature C)dressB)clothing D)cloth ALook!What a beautiful _ the girl is wearing!Bfeature Cclothing Ddress Ecloth 34.Bob Geldef and his friends did all that they could _ the p
25、oor in Africa.A)help C)helpingB)to help D)be helped ABob Geldef and his friends did all that they could _ the poor in Africa.Bhelp Cto help Dhelping Ebe helped 35.China has hundreds of islands,_ is Taiwan.A)the largest of which C)the largest of themB)the largest of that D)of them the largest AChina
26、has hundreds of islands,_ is Taiwan.Bthe largest of which Cthe largest of that Dthe largest of them 10/14 Eof them the largest 36.If we can _ our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.A)get awayC)get offB)get overD)get on AIf we can _ our present difficulties,then everything shoul
27、d be all right.Bget away Cget over Dget off Eget on 37.Why shouldnt you attend the meeting _ it is important to you.A)No matterC)At the mostB)After allD)No wonder AWhy shouldnt you attend the meeting _ it is important to you.BNo matter CAfter all DAt the most ENo wonder 38.We expressed the hope _ Mr
28、.and Mrs.Smith would come to visit China again sometime next year.A)that C)whenB)whetherD)which AWe expressed the hope _ Mr.and Mrs.Smith would come to visit China again sometime next year.Bthat Cwhether Dwhen Ewhich 39.The purpose of writing a letter of application is to _.A)sell 11/14 oneself as a
29、 product C)help a company to hire peopleB)try your best to get a good job D)make others to know about you AThe purpose of writing a letter of application is to _.Bsell oneself as a product Ctry your best to get a good job Dhelp a company to hire people Emake others to know about you 40.I _ to watch
30、the football match yesterday,but I could not get a ticket.A)would hope C)had hopedB)was hoping D)hoped AI _ to watch the football match yesterday,but I could not get a ticket.Bwould hope Cwas hoping Dhad hoped Ehoped 41.For the convenience of a possible employer to contact you,youd better enclose _.
31、Aa recent photo of you Bsome money in the letter Can application form for the job Dan envelope with your address and a stamp on 42.College graduates who are looking for their first positions usually have no _.A)desires in salary C)experience in working B)definite purposes D)ability to handle the job
32、 12/14 ACollege graduates who are looking for their first positions usually have no _.Bdesires in salary Cdefinite purposes Dexperience in working Eability to handle the job 43.What can be the most important thing in writing an application letter A)The abilities you have obtained.C)The first paragra
33、ph of the letter.B)The kind of job you like.D)The experience you have had.AWhat can be the most important thing in writing an application letter BThe abilities you have obtained.CThe kind of job you like.DThe first paragraph of the letter.EThe experience you have had.44.The person who put on the thi
34、rd ad probably wants to _.Alook for someone to share the beautiful view of the park Bfind another person to pay for her electricity and gas Cshare her room in the flat with another lady Drent one room of her flat to a nonsmoker 45.A possible employer may want to know about _.A)Your personal life.C)Y
35、our future colleagues.B)Your hopes for the future.D)Your family life.AA possible employer may want to know about _.BYour personal life.CYour hopes for the future.13/14 DYour future colleagues.EYour family life.46.If you are interested in the job as a laboratory assistant,you will contact _.A)Miss Co
36、oper C)Sara B)Mrs.Chan D)the landlady AIf you are interested in the job as a laboratory assistant,you will contact _.BMiss Cooper CMrs.Chan DSara Ethe landlady 47.Once you get a part-time job at Nova Electronics,_.Ayou can get at least$6 598 a month Byou can get 14 days off a month Cyou have to work
37、 over 4 hours per weekday Dyou have to get some experience in the lab first 48.If you want a job with transportation and other benefits,you may contact at _.A)25720836C)25216011 B)2627888 D)10077809 A If you want a job with transportation and other benefits,you may contact at _.B25720836 C2627888 D2
38、5216011 E10077809 14/14 49.We thank you for your order on the fifth of this month,which has been put in work at once.A我们很感谢，这个月 15 日你们要开始执行新的工作计划。B感谢您本月 5 日发来的订单，我们已立即予以执行。C您在本月 5 日发来通知，并告诉我们工作要立刻开始，我们很感激。D这个月 15 日您有订单来，要求立刻开始加工，对此我们很感激。50.According to the fourth ad,you may _.A)buy a fridge for$500 C)pay$800 for two armchairs B)buy all the old pictures for$140 D)pay$1000 for a double bed AAccording to the fourth ad,you may _.Bbuy a fridge for$500 Cbuy all the old pictures for$140 Dpay$800 for two armchairs Epay$1000 for a double bed