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1、 1/12 2022 年河南工程硕士(GCT)考试模拟卷(本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题,作答时间为 180 分钟,总分 100 分,60 分及格。)单位:姓名:考号:题号 单选题 多项选择 判断题 综合题 总分 分值 得分 一、单项选择题(共 50 题,每题 2 分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)1.清末官制改革中将省刑名总汇的提刑按察使司改为_。A按察司 B地方审判厅 C提法司 D地方检察厅 2.在我国,把“有法可依、有法必依、执法必严、违法必究”作为社会主义法治四个缺一不可的因素的是_。A党的十届三中全会 B党的十一届三中全会 C党的十二届三中全会 D党的十三届三中全会 3.下列
2、犯罪构成要件中,属于犯罪构成必不可少的必要要件是_。A犯罪目的 B犯罪对缘 C危害行为 D犯罪时间 2/12 4.我国现行的立法体制为_。A单一制 B多元制 C一元制 D“一元、两级、多层次”5.陕甘宁边区施政纲领关于加强团结的主要措施不包括_。A调解各阶级之间的关系 B地主减租息 C农民交租息 D限制资本家的发展 6.根据法律规定,各级人民法院的院长、副院长、庭长、副庭长、审判员和助理审判员必须是年满_周岁的有选举权和被选举权的中华人民共和国公民。A18 B20 C23 D25 7.法治精神的核心是_。A善法恶法观念 B法律至上观念 C法的统治观念 D权利文化观念 8.1902 年,清政府任
3、命了两位修律大臣,一位是沈家本,另一位是_。A端方 B伍廷芳 C刘坤一 3/12 D劳乃宣 9.下列选项中可以成立的是_。A西方的理性论认为自然法高于实在法 B判决书等非规范性法律文件可以反复被适用 C法律事件是指与人的意志无关的,能够引起法律关系产生、变更与消灭的事实 D法律制定的科学性原则要求法律制定必须从最大多数人的最根本利益出发 10.法的评价可以分为两大类,其专门的评价又称为_。A道德性的评价 B政治性的评价 C效力性的评价 D舆论性的评价 11.被称之为法的细胞、属于法的微观结构、组成法的基本单位的是_。A法律原则 B法律概念 C法律部门 D法律规范 12.From now on
4、I want you to keep me _ of how things are going on with you.Ato inform Binformed Cinforming Dbe informed 13.Ever since he arrived,he _ constantly about the weather.4/12 Acomplained Bhas been complaining Cis complaining Dhad been complaining 14.This multiple choice test _ 35 incomplete statements,ple
5、ase choose A,B,C or D to complete them.Ais composed of Bconsists in Cmakes up Dmakes use of 15.This kind of trousers _very well.Awash Bwashes Cis washed Dare washed 16.I remember _ to Paris when I was a very small child.Ataking Bto be taken Cbeing taken Dto take 17.Last week he promised that he _ to
6、day,but he hasnt arrived yet.Awill come Bwould come Cwould have come Dis coming 5/12 18.I don t swim now,but I _ when I was a kid.Aused to it Bused to Cused to doing it Dused to do 19.He had his leg _ when he slipped on a piece of ice.Abreaking Bbroken Cto break Dbreak 20.Weather _,the picnic will b
7、e held as scheduled.Apermits Bshould permit Cwill permit Dpermitting 21.To succeed in a scientific research project,_.Apersistence is what one needs Bpersistence is needed Cone needs be persistent Done needs to be persistent 22.I do wish you could _ these sheets of paper together.Amend Brepair Cpast
8、e 6/12 Dpatch 23.The FBI arrived in time to prevent the _-of the secret documents.Atransmission Btransformation Ctransportation Dtranslation 24.Every time he thought of the innocent people he killed in China,his _ was troubled.Aconservation Bconsideration Cconscience Dconvenience 25.Whether he can p
9、ass the examination is thought to be _ for his going abroad.Apersonal Bspecial Cconventional Dcrucial 26.The population bomb is a _ that has already happened in some parts of the world,with terrible results.Adistress Bmiracle Cdisaster Dgiant 7/12 27.One of the attractive features of the course was
10、the way the practical work had been _ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.Ainstructed Binvolved Cinterfered Dintegrated 28.The educational plan will fail because it has no _.Avacation Bversion Cvision Dvariation 29.It is well admitted that the high _ rate is caused in part by failure to comm
11、unicate.Aunemployment Bbirth Cdivorce Dinflation 30.Every autumn the bears can be seen _ around this town of about 800 people.Awondering Bwandering Cwinding Dwounding 31.Mark offered to help me to learn English _.Aon duty 8/12 Bin vain Con purpose Din earnest 32.If you stand there you obscure our vi
12、ew of the race.Arestrain Benclose Cshade Dspoil 33.The prisoners became desperate in their attempts to escape.Acruel Bwicked Cdangerous Dwild 34.She doesnt think other species-let alone man-can survive unless they live with nature.Aexcept for Bapart from Cnot to mention Dwith considering 35.It is im
13、portant,too,that the selections be chosen from contemporary writings.Atraditional Bmodern Cfuture Dancient 9/12 36.At that time,people couldnt get everything they wanted at one store because there was an inadequacy of goods.Aa shortage Ba variety Ca minimum Dan abundance 37.Anyone who doubts that gl
14、obal financial markets control national economies need only look at the crisis facing the tigers of the Far East.Alocal Buniversal CEuropean DAsian 38.My calculation was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point.Aneglected Badded Cmultiplied Dsubtracted 39.Corruption in government was exposed throug
15、h the agency of the press.ADishonesty BVirtue CPrejudice DDiligence 40.It amazes me that shes got the energy for all those parties.10/12 Aterrifies Bfrightens Camuses Dsurprises 41.What are the prospects of getting a good job in California AA.properties BB.advantages CC.benefits I).chances 42.现代企业制度
16、是在现代市场经济条件下,以规范和完善的法人制度为主体,以有限责任制度为核心,以股份有限公司为重点的,(*A自主经营、自负盈 B注重诚信,坦诚待客 C产权清晰、权责明确、政企分开、管理科学 D尊重客户、合法运营 43.依据民法规定,下列不属于法人应当具备条件的是(*A依法成立;B有必要的财产或者经费 C必须与外商进行商务往来 D有自己的名称、组织机构和场所 44.对下列句子的修辞方法及其作用的表述,不正确的一项是_ A长征是宣言书,长征是宣传队,长征是播种机自从盘古开天地,三皇五帝到于今,历史上曾经有过我们这样的长征么用比喻的修辞手法,形象地说明长征的伟大意义 B蜡烛一生虽然短暂,却把毕生心血化
17、为光明来照亮别人用拟人的修辞手法,赞颂大公无私的牺牲精神 11/12 C白发三千丈,缘愁似个长不知明镜里,何处得秋霜用夸张的修辞手法,形容愁多易老 D横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛用夸张的修辞手法,表明对敌人、对人民的不同态度 45.赵某在火车上偷得某军人的一个手提包,内装人民币 5 000 元及手枪 1 支、弹药 5 发,均藏于身上,数月以后,赵某被捕,因为赵某的行为构成_ A盗窃罪 B盗窃枪支弹药罪 C盗窃罪和盗窃枪支弹药罪 D盗窃罪和私藏枪支弹药罪 46.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是_ A党和国家决定加快高等教育事业发展的规模和速度,今年大学将继续扩招,我省录取的比例有望达到二比一 B今
18、天,一股由疏而密、由徐而疾的网络世纪风已经登陆中国,并且正以一种令人眩目的速度扫荡着我们社会生活的各个角落 C冬天星湖地区的景色有些凄清:湖水结了冰,四周枯草萋萋,树林里落满了橡子与松果,到处是一片寂静 D张洪决定利用“五一”节的七天假期到中旬旅游妈妈在为他准备行装时反复叮嘱:出远门要穿好鞋,每天晚上要用热水泡泡脚 47.对下列句子的修辞方法及其作用的表述,不正确的一项是(*A炉火熊熊,映透九州春色;钢水滚滚,描出四化蓝图_用对偶的修辞手法,表现了四个现代化建设的蓬勃生机 B山楂树上缀满了一颗颗红玛瑙似的果子_用比喻的修辞手法,赞美红山楂的可爱 C 在白洋淀周围的广场上,就成了一条苇子的长城
19、_用夸张的修辞手法,形容苇席数量多 12/12 D这屯子还是数老孙头能干,又会赶车,又会骑马,摔跤也摔得漂亮,叭哒_响,掉下地来,又响又干脆 _用比拟的修辞手法,表现老孙头能干 48.下列句子中,没有语病的一句是*A我们不但要改造世界,而且要认识世界 B只要充分调动群众的积极性,才能做好工作 C新加坡的竹节虫,不仅体色几乎和竹子一样,体形在安静时,也完全像一根树枝 D你把这本书捎给他,省得我再跑一趟 49.下列加点字的释义全部正确的一组是(*A神籁(声音)自韵 生财有道(方法)酿(蜜蜂做蜜)成大祸 B日侵(侵蚀)月削 宁(难道)缺毋滥 师(军队)老兵疲 C农(农民)田水利 穷兵黩(滥用)武 誓死不从(屈从)D去(脱离)逆效顺 情天孽(罪孽)海 书不尽意(意思)50.企业制定相关的标准是为生产经营活动提供控制的依据下列说法中不恰当的是_ A制定标准应考虑实施成本 B制定标准应考虑实际的可操作性 C制定标准应定得越高越好 D制定标准应考虑顾客需求