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1、Unit 5 The silver screen 一、语法 The Attributive Clause(2)复习由介词和关系代词共同引导的定语从句以及由关系副词 where,when,why 引导的定语从句。“介词+关系代词”可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。这个结构中的介词可以是 in,on,about,from,for,with,to,at,of,without 等，关系代词只可用 whom 或which,不可用 that，且介词后面的关系词不能省略。另外某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系代词”结构可以同关系副词 when 和 where 互换。eg:T
2、his is the house in which my mum and I used to live.This is the house where(that)my mum and I used to live.Ill remember the days in which you stayed with me.Ill remember the days when(that)you stayed with me.Is this the reason why(that)she was late?Is this the reason for which she was late?二、聚焦高频考点
3、1.play an(important)role in=play an(important)part in 在起(重要)作用，担任(重要)角色。如：China is playing an important part in international trading.Keanu Reeves played an important role in Speed.“负债”，如：Dont forget you still owe me 5000 RMB!owe.to“感激；把归功于”The director owed his success to his family.eg:He can affor
4、d an apartment.他能买得起一套住房。afford 经受得住；承担得起 eg:Can you afford$12000 for.?你花得起 12000 美元买吗？I cant afford three weeks away from work.我无法丢下工作三星期。afford 提供；给予 eg:The transaction afforded him a good profit.这笔买卖使他赚了一大笔。eg:He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.他告诉我公司无法支付如此巨额的工资。
5、4.fail to do sth.不能,不(做),忘记；疏忽 eg:He failed to come.他不能来。She failed to pass the exam.她考试不及格。5.think highly of=sing high praise for 高度评价，称赞某人/某物 eg:All the people think highly of her good deeds.The teacher sang highly of the little boy.6.make comments on/upon 评论某事 eg:We are asked to make comments on
6、the film.三、常用词语和句型 1.become adult=grow up 成长，成人 eg:What are you going to do when you grow up?grown-up(adj.)成年的 eg:She has two grown-up sons.2.be famous for 以而闻名 eg:This town is famous for its beautiful buildings.这个城镇以它那漂亮的建筑而出名。be famous as 作为而闻名 eg:Keanu Reeves is famous as an actor.3.cause(vt.)引起，
7、使发生 cause sb.to do sth.eg:Im sorry I have caused you so much trouble.Your words caused him to change his mind.4.cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事 eg:I couldnt help laughing at his joke.5.take ones place“就座”；“代替某人的工作”eg:After we took our place,the meeting began.The headmaster asked for a leave and I had to
8、take his place.四、日常交际用语 You studied/worked/acted at different.First,and then.What did you do next?Finally you found a job as.Later on.What made you decide to.?What roles did you act?What do you think of the film?How long have you been working as.?Unit6 Good manners 一、Grammar The Restrictive Attribut
9、ive Clause and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性和非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。如：This is the car which we bought last year.The house,which I bought last week,is very bright.二、聚焦高频考点 1.mean to do“打算，企图”。She means to stay here for two more
10、days.mean doing“意味着”Missing the plane means waiting for another hour.2.apologise to sb.for sth./doing sth./what 从句,为某事向某人道歉 You should apologise to your teacher for coming late.I apologise for my mistakes.I want to apologise for what Ive done.make an apology to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉 She has made an ap
11、ology to me for her carelessness.3.forgive(forgave,forgiven)饶恕，豁免，宽恕。常指原谅一个人的过失 Just forgive him!Dont forgive such a person.excuse 表示语气，程度逐渐加强，指轻微的冒犯，失礼。Excuse me for being late.pardon 多指较正式，客气的请求。Please pardon me for stepping you on the foot.4.at the table 餐桌旁 We are discussing a question at the ta
12、ble.at table 在进餐 His family are sitting at table.on the table 在桌面上；公开 The wounded solider are lying on the table.The manager is going to put the question on the table.5.advice(不可数名词)a piece of advice/much advice give;follow/take;ask for advice 提出，接受，征求意见 eg:I usually ask for his advice.Some people d
13、ont like taking others advice.advise sb.to do sth.劝告(建议)某人做某事 eg:My mother advised me to listen to BBC news.Advise+从句(从句用 should+动词原形，should 可省略)eg:She advised me that I(should)study hard.三、常用词语和句型 1.fault(性格上)的缺点，毛病，过错 eg:Talking too much is his greatest fault.error=mistake(理解，判断上的)错误，误会 eg:She has
14、 an error in judging that man.2.to be surprised 被震惊 to ones surprise 出乎某人意料的事 in ones surprise(内部)惊奇 3.start with/begin with 从开始 eg:The party started with a song.end with.以结尾 eg:The trip ended with an unhappy quarrel.4.drink to sbs health 为某人的健康干杯 eg:Lets drink to Mickys health.四、日常交际用语 Forgive me.Im very sorry.Oh,thats all right.I apologise for.Oh,well,thats life.Im sorry.I didnt mean to.Its OK.Oops.Sorry about that.