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1、 Unit1 Relatives in Beijing 教案撰稿人：水兴萍 辅导科目：七年级英语 课时数：2 课 题 Unit1 重点句型以及能力训练-B 教学目的 1 使学生能够掌握 unit1 中的一些重点句型；2 进行一些综合训练，巩固本单元基础知识的同时，提高综合解题能力。教学内容 学员信息介绍：学生来自普通中学，中等成绩，接受能力一般，这次课先是梳理课文一些重点句型，然后进行一些综合训练。难度一般。Step1:Greetings&Free talk How are you today?Is there something interesting or important this w
2、eek?What have you learned in your school?(询问学校课程进度)Step2:Lead in English jokes A：Whats on your hand？B：Watch.A：How to spell that？B：T-H-A-T Step3:Check(words+expressions+reciting+homework+错题回顾)1.单词默写 邀请 昂贵的 说话；讲话；谈话 资料手册 代理人，经纪人 不久，很快，马上 在（八月）底 天鹅 提升；举起 国家的 砖 石头，石料，岩石 高山，山岳 古老的 历史 吸引力；趣味 假期 精彩的，令人高兴的
3、另一（事物或人）2 词组默写：邀请去 inviteto 相同的年龄 the same age 写信给某人 write to somebody 收到某人的来信 hear from somebody/receive(got)a letter from somrbody 在长城 on the Great Wall 在天安门广场 at Tiananmen Square 在的东北 northeast of.在的中心 in the centre of 一张我的照片 a photo of me 享受我们的假日 enjoy our holiday 感谢某人做了某事 thanks somebody for do
4、ing something 和某人一起住 stay with somebody 到去旅游 travel to 和谈论关于 talk to somebody about something 旅行社 travel agency 旅行社的代理人 travel agent 在月底 at the end of(August)3课文背诵检查。4课后作业检查分析。5上次课错题回顾。（帮助学生整理上次课错题）Step4:Key sentence structure 1.I havent seen my cousins before.我以前没见过我的堂弟、堂妹。before 在本例中是个副词，意为“在之前，在以
5、前”的意思，用于引导时间状语从句。如：They havent been to the USA before.他们以前没有去过美国。2.Its cheaper and more interesting.（坐火车）更便宜，而且更有趣。本句中使用了形容词 cheap 和 interesting 的比较级。3.Lets talk to Mum and Kitty.我们跟妈妈还有基蒂谈谈吧！talk to 意为“与交谈”。我们通常用 talk to sb.或 talk with sb.来表示“与交谈”的含义。They taught the little boy not to talk to strang
6、ers.他们教育小男孩不要和陌生人说话。4.Im going to get some brochures from the travel agent.我打算到旅行社代理人那里拿些小册子。本例中，get.from.意为“从处得到”。I get my pocket money of 200 yuan every month from my mother.我每个月可以从妈妈那儿拿到 200 元零用钱。5.Yes,wed like to travel to Beijing by plane.是的，我们想坐飞机去北京。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，相当于 want to
7、do sth.如：Id like to have a swim in the sea.我想去海里游泳。（=I want to have a swim in the sea.）travel to.意为“到旅游”，相当于 have a trip to.。如：We will travel to Hainan Island this summer.这个夏天我们将去海南岛旅游。（相当于 We will have a trip to Hainan Island this summer.）6.How long does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijin
8、g by plane？从花园城坐飞机去北京要多久？how long 引导的特殊疑问句询问“（时间）多久”，如：How long will it take you to go to school?你去学校要多久？7.How much does it cost?这要多少钱？how much 引导的特殊疑问句用来询问“（价格）多少”。如：How much does this pen cost?这支钢笔多少钱？8.Were going to visit Beijing on 16 August.我们计划 8 月 16 日去游览北京。on 16 August 是指“在 8 月 16 日”。在某个具体日期
9、前用介词 on。9.The Li family has arrived in Beijing.李先生一家到达了北京。the Li family 指“李先生一家”。本例中的 family 为单数，强调“一家人；家庭”。而有时 family 也可以表示“家庭成员”，此时它是一个集合名词，视作复数。试比较：His family are all waiting for him.他的家人都在等他。（指家人）My family is large.我的家是一个大家庭。（指家庭）arrive in 意为“到达”。要注意与 arrive at 的区别。一般来说，arrive in 后常跟国家、城镇等地名，arr
10、ive at 后常根跟学校、机场、工厂等表示场所或地方的词。试比较：Flight number BA 4793 will arrive in London at 16：50.英国航空公司 4793 号班机将于 16 时 50 分抵达伦敦。You must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.你必须在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场。10.It is in the north-west of Beijing.它（指颐和园）位于北京的西北部。in the north-west 是“在西北部”的意思。11.Tourists ca
11、n see swans swimming on the lake.游客们可以见到天鹅在湖面上游泳。see sb./sth.doing sth.是“看到正在做某事”的意思。要注意“see sb./sth.do sth.”与“see sb./sth.doing sth.”的区别。前者强调看到了动作的整个过程，而后者强调看到了动作的一个片段。试比较：I saw them playing football when I passed the playground.走过操场的时候，我看到他们正在踢足球。（强调在过操场的那个时刻所看到的东西）I saw them play football all aft
12、ernoon yesterday.昨天我看到他们踢了一下午足球。12.People built it a long time ago with bricks and stone.很久以前人们用砖和石头建造了它（指长城）。with 在本例中是“用”的意思，后面常常加“工具”。【小结】with 的常见含义：a)和一起；b)有；拥有；带有；c)用；使用。13.It can hold more than one million people.它（指天安门广场）可以容纳一百多万人。more than 是“超过；多于”的意思，与 over（超过）意思相近。14.The children are plann
13、ing to visit different places of interest in Beijing.孩子们正打算参观北京不同地方的名胜景点。plan to do sth.是“打算做”的意思。a place of interest 是“名胜景点”的意思。15.She is writing a letter to her cousin,Lucy.她（基蒂）正在给她的堂妹露西写信。write a letter to sb.是“给写信”的意思。我们可以简单地说成 write to sb.如：Ill write to you again,Laura.劳拉，我还会再给你写信的。16.Ben and
14、I had a wonderful time in Beijing.我和本在北京玩得很开心。have a wonderful time 与 have a very good time 以及 enjoy oneself 意思相近，都表示“玩得很高兴；过得很愉快”。如：Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself last week in Beijing?上个星期你在北京玩得开心吗？【能力训练】Read and choose the best answer.1.My parents are going to visit the Summer Palace _ 2n
15、d October.A.at B.in C.by D.on 2.My new bedroom is _ than the old one.A.big B.much bigger C.more big D.more bigger 3.Kitty is talking _ Ben _ their trip to Beijing.A.with;for B.to;about C.to;with D.with;of 4._ does it take to travel from your hometown to Shanghai by train?A.How long B.How much C.How
16、often D.How far 5.On my way to school,I saw a street sweeper _ the rubbish carefully.A.collects B.collected C.collecting D.to collect 6._ a snowy day,Mr.Black got up early to clear the snow in the street.A.On B.In C./D.At 答案选 A。具体的某一天用介词 on.day 前面加上一些像 snowy,windy,sunny 等修饰词时均表示特定的某一天，如：on Wednesday
17、 morning.7.The little boy has _ hospital for about half a year.A.gone to B.come to C.been in D.been to 答案选 D。句子后面带了表示一段时间的状语，用持续性动词表达。8.Mr.Smith has invited us _ his birthday party this Sunday.A.have B.to have C.had D.having 9.Alice was _ to visit the Moon Island.A.exciting B.excited C.interested D.
18、interesting 10.New York is a modern city _ many tall building.A./B.have C.with D.without 11.Your uncle _ many pictures in the past 5 years.A.paints B.has painted C.paint D.painted 12.The Great Wall is _ Beijing.A.north B.in north of C.in the north of D.north of 【Keys】1-5 DBBAC 6-10 ADBBC 11-13 BC St
19、ep5:Exercise.I.Choose the best answer.（选择正确的答案）本题中考察了一些基本的介词用法，比较级，how 的特殊疑问句，数量词的表达等()1.Ive got a postcard _ Uncle Mike.A.from B.to C.by D.of()2.The bike has the same colour _ the car.A.like B.as C.of D.to()3.We _ like to help people in Sichuan.A.should B.had C.would D.could()4.This music is _ than
20、 any other music at the concert.A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.very wonderful D.most wonderful()5.Thanks for _ us to attend the party.A.invited B.invite C.inviting D.invites()6.Kitty has had a visit _ Beijing.A.in B.for C.to D.of()7._ does it take you to finish your homework?A.How long B.How far C.H
21、ow D.How often()8.There are more than two _ people in this city.A.millions B.million C.millions of D.million of II.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空）【解题思路】1、判断词性。2、注意人称和数、时态、语态、比较等级、拼写等等。1.Our _(nation)flag is a red flag with five yellow stars.2.We ca
22、n see a lot of tall _(build)in Shanghai.3.Tourists can see a lot of _(interest)places in Beijing.4.Im going to meet my travel _(agency)tomorrow.5.The Great Wall is really a _(wonder)place to visit.III.Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）【解题思路】1、划出原文的谓语部分。2、找出题目与原文中不一样之处。3、注意人称和数、时态、
23、语态、语义变化等方面。1.My grandma has been to Japan before.（改为否定句）My grandma _ _ to Japan before.2.The students visited the Summer Palace last Saturday.（改为一般疑问句）_ the students _ the Summer Palace last Saturday?3.My cousin has been in the USA for a month.（就划线部分提问）_ _ has your cousin been in the USA?4.Tom helps
24、 his mother with the cleaning twice a week.（就划线部分提问）_ _ does Tom help his mother with the cleaning?5.This pair of new shoes costs 180 yuan.（就划线部分提问）_ _ does this pair of new shoes cost?IV.Reading 【解题思路】1、快速浏览全文，细品文章的首尾句。2、浏览题目，在文中找出题目的主干部分。3、重点关注数词、代词、副词等。（A）In England winter is not very cold and su
25、mmer is not very hot.Why is this?England is an island country.In winter the sea brings warm air to England.In summer the sea is cooler than the land.The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The winds blow over England all the year.They blow from the southwest.They bring rain to England all t
26、he year.England has a lot of rain all the year.There is more rain in the west of England than in the east of England.In England four seasons are all three months long.Winter is in December,January and February.Spring is in March,April and May.Summer is in June,July and August.Autumn is in September,
27、October and November.True or false.()1.In winter the sea is colder than the land.()2.In summer the sea is cooler than the land.()3.The four seasons are all four months long.()4.England has a little rain all the year.()5.Summer is in June,July and August.（B）Choose the words or expressions to complete
28、 the passage.One night a hotel was on fire and the people in the hotel ran out _1_ their night clothes.Two of them were standing outside _2_ watching the fire.“_3_ I came out,”said one,“I ran to some of the rooms and found _4_ money there.People dont think of money when they are frightened.So I took
29、_5_ the paper money that I could find.“You dont know me,”said the other man,“I am a policeman.”The first man laughed and said,“Do you know who I am?I am a _6_.These stories never happen.”()1.A.have B.wear C.put D.in()2.A.and B.or C.not D.no()3.A.Before B.After C.Until D.First()4.A.many B.a lot of C.
30、a few D.very()5.A.some B.all C.none D.little()6.A.office B.writer C.singer D.teacher【Keys】I./1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B II.1.national 2.buildings 3.interesting 4.agent 5.wondeful III./1.hasnt been 2.Did visit 3.How long 4.How often 5.How much IV./(A)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T (B)1.D 2.A 3.A.4.B 5.B 6.
31、B Step 6:Summary.What have you learned in this class?Do you have any problems?Step 7:Homework.I.用所给单词的适当形式填空：1）We often go _(boat)on the lake.2）He is climbing the ladder _(care)3）I have received his _(invite)4）Mike runs quite _,but his brother runs much _(fast).5）_ is important to us.We must have sp
32、orts to keep _(healthy)6）He is very _ in playing the piano.He thinks it is _(interest).7）Lucy draws _(well)than Lily.8）We use computer for _(write)letters to our friends.9)His computer is _(expensive)than mine.10)Simon is _(good)at English than Amy.11).She is _(busy)in my family.12).I think hiking i
33、s _(interesting)than diving.13).He works _(hard)than I do.II.改写句子：1).It takes me about 30 minutes to get there by taxi.(划线部分提问)_ _ _ it take you to get there by taxi?2).The pen cost him 5yuan.(划线部分提问)_ _ _ the pen cost him?3).Why dont we travel by train?(保持原句意思不变)_ _ travel by train?4).We want to co
34、me back at the end of August.(改为一般疑问句)_ 5）We want to come back at the end of August.（保持句意不变）We _ _ to come back at the end of August.6）Its a useful book.(改为感叹句)_ 7）Eddie has never written a letter to his uncle.(改写反意疑问句)Eddie has never written a letter to his uncle，_ _?8）She turned off the DVD after
35、he finished his homework.(保持句意不变)She _ turned off the DVD _ he finished his homework.9）Lets go out.(改写反意疑问句)Lets go out,_ _?III.Choose the best answer.（选择正确的答案）()1.He had a brochure in one hand and travelling maps in his _ other hand.A.a B.an C.the D.()2.At the customs house I showed _ passport,and
36、my wife showed _.A.mine,hers B.my,her C.my,hers D.mine,her()3._ the morning of Jan.20,2009,Barack H.Obama was sworn in(宣誓就职)as the 44th President of the United States of American.A.In B.For C.At D.On ()4.The price of the maglev is very _,isnt it?A.high B.cheap C.expensive D.dear()5.There are _ more
37、swans on Kunming Lake than on Daoxiang Lake.A.very B.a lot C.great D.so()6.Ben is very excited _ he hasnt seen his cousions before.A.because B.so C.but D.when()7.Hainan Province is _ the south of Guangdong Province.A.in B.to C.on D.from()8.The other day Mary_ her cousions around the Summer Palace.A.
38、show B.shows C.showed D.has showed IV.Reading （A）The Haungpu River is a must-see for most tourists.We offer different boat tours along the river every day.On the boat you can enjoy the“museum of international architecture on the Bund”and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong.You can have a close look at
39、 the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the magnificent Jinmao Building.You also can see videos,sing songs or watch wonderful performances.Tea and coffee are served during the trip.The tour guide will tell you something about Shanghais today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English.You are s
40、ure to have a good time on the boat.True or False.()1.We have no boat tour on Friday night.()2.The boat will take you to Shanghai Museum.()3.You can enjoy great buildings of both Pudong and Puxi on the boat.()4.But you should bring a bottle of water with you.()5.If you want to know further informati
41、on about Shanghais history,you may ask the tour guide on the boat.（B）Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.A golden wedding anniversary is a celebration of fifty years of marriage.Usually there is a big party for all the friends and relatives of the married couple.Just think 1 thos
42、e people can be!There are sons and daughters,nieces and nephews,brothers and sisters,cousions,grandchildren-even great grand children.Of course many old friends come,too.Usually members of the family from 2 towns dont see each other very often,so they are glad to come to an anniversary party.But it
43、can be a time of confusion(混淆)for the children.Its 3 for them to remember the name of all their relatives.“Albert,”one mother will say,“this is your cousion George.Hes really your second cousion because hes Dorothys son.Dorothy is my first cousion.Her mother is Aunt Helen,my fathers 4.”At times ther
44、e are stepsisters,half-brothers and nieces-in-law.There are“aunts”and“uncles”who arent relatives at all,but good friends of the family!It can be very confusing,5 everyone has a good time.()1.A.why B.how C.what D.who()2.A.the same B.every C.both D.different()3.A.easy B.a pleasure C.hard D.fun()4.A.si
45、ster B.mother C.niece D.daughter()5.A.so B.but C.and D.for【Keys】I 1.boatin 2.carefully 3.invitation 4.fast faster 5.Health healthy 6.interested interesting 7.better 8.writing 9.more expensive 10.better 11.the busiest 12.more interesting 13.harder II.1.How long does 2.How much did 3.Why not 4.Do you want to come back at the end of August?5.would like 6.What a useful book!7.has he 8.didnt until 9.shall we III.1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C IV./(A)1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T (B)1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B