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1、 第 1 页 共 12 页 高三第四次诊断考试 英 语 试 题(2012.3)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷 1 至 8 页，第卷 9至 10 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后，监考员将答题卡与答题纸一并收回。第卷（选择题 共 105 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What
2、 might cause the woman to catch a cold?A.The hot sun.B.The strong wind.C.The changeable weather.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Play football.B.Have a rest.C.Go to see a doctor.3.What is the man doing?A.Packing for school.B.Preparing for a trip.C.Choosing a box.4.Where are the speakers Pro
3、bably?A.At a furniture shop.B.At a restaurant.C.At a hotel.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.When no have dinner.B.where to have dinner.C.When the concert begins.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每
4、小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6.Why is the man not sure about the job?A.He is disappointed with the womans last push.B.He is not interested in that kind of job.C.He is not confident of success.7.What kind of person does the company want?A.A young graduate with ambition.B.A young
5、 man with work experience.C.A young man who likes traveling.8.What will the man do next?A.Apply for the job at once.B.Look at the ad carefully.C.Discuss the job with the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9.What does the boy say about Mr.Tailor?A.He is strict.B.He is nice.C.He is quick-tempered.第 2 页 共
6、12 页 10.How does the woman react to the boys opinion on Mr.Taylor?A.She agrees with him.B.She is doubtful.C.She doesnt understand.11.What can be inferred about the boys study of history?A.He doesnt work hard at history.B.He has done better than others.C.He works hard but has got low marks.听下面一段对话，回答
7、第 12 至第 14 三个小题。12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At train station.B.At a travel agency.C.At a bus stop.13.How long will the man stay in Athens?A.For three nights.B.For four rights.C.For five nights.l4.How does the man pay for the tickets?A.In cash.B.By check.C.By credit card.听下面一
8、段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。l5.How old is the woman now?A.10 years old.B.20 years old.C.30 years old.l6.Where did not the woman belong to the Korean culture during her high school days?A.At home.B.At school.C.At her parents friends.l7.How may the woman sometimes feel about living in the two different cult
9、ures?A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Proud.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。l8.Where did the firefighters get into the house?A.From the basement.B.From the kitchen.C.From the chimney.l9.How was the mother when she was found?A.She was dead.B.She was unconscious.C.She was weak.20.Who called the emergency service?A.Th
10、e little girl.B.The mother.C.The dentist.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2l.Brain，did you have a good time during the holiday?.I had to do homework most of the time.A.No doubt B.Why not C.Forget it D.Not really 22.success of Zhu
11、Zhiwens singing has been great honour to his hometown.A.The，a B.The；an C.不填，the D.The，不填 23.I cant find my cell phone in my bag.it at home.A.Have you left B.Did you leave C.Had you left D.Do you leave 24.Last Sunday I climbed to the top the hill near my home，I could see half of the city.A.that B.whe
12、re C.which D.there 25.As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were in the store，the salesgirl called him.A.present B.possible C.available D.convenient 26.At first the man refused to say anything but when shown the evidence he 第 3 页 共 12 页 and told everything.A.broke down B.broke out C.gave u
13、p D.gave away 27.The secret was finally let out the daughter was an adopted one.A.which B.that C.what D.as 28.The movie was for an important international prize，but it got nothing in the end.A.made B.designed C.intended D.supposed 29.When Tracy was told her sons illness could be cured，she left the h
14、ospital .A.in peace B.in surprise C.in relief D.in time 30.the foreign student had learned Chinese for several years in his own country，he could hardly understand the local Chinese in China.A.Since B.As C.Unless D.Though 3l.to work on time，she has to start very early every morning to avoid the traff
15、ic jam.A.To get B.Getting C.To have got D.Get 32.Luckily the man missed the high-speed train to Wenzhou，or the have been killed in the accident.A.must B.would C.should D.might 33.My high school friend，I havent seen for 20 years，is no longer he was.A.who，that B.which，that C.whom，what D.that，what 34.I
16、t has taken Jeremy Lin，a Harvard-educated Taiwanese-American，less than a week to become the latest international in the NBA，USA.A.brand B.phenomenon C.appreciation D.centre 35.quite well in the important exam，he came back home and smiling.A.Having done；relaxed B.Having done；relaxing C.Having been do
17、ne；relaxing D.Done；relaxed 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall.Noy way could I have 36 .Maybe someone had kicked her 37 their car the night before.“No 38 for her any more with the baby coming.”“We never really wanted her，but what could we have done？
18、She was a 39 .”People find all sorts of excuses for 40 an animal.I called her Goldie.If I had 41 what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name.She was so unsettled during those 42 few days.She hardly ate anyting and had such an air of 43 about her.There was 44 I could do to ma
19、ke her happy，it seemed.Heaven knows what had happened to her at her 45 owners.But 46 at the end of the first week she calmed down.Always by my side.47 we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.Thats why it was such a 48 when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a wa
20、lk.We were walking a long way from home，when she started 49 and getting very restless.Eventually I couldnt hold her any longer and she 50 down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I 51 the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie.But when I saw her licking
21、（舔）the four puppies（幼犬）I started to feel 52 towards them.The woman at the door said，“I took her for a walk one day，53 the puppies were born，and she just disappeared.”“She must have tried to come back to them and got 第 4 页 共 12 页 lost，”54 a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie，but Ive go
22、t Nugget now，and she looks just like her 55 .And Ive learnt a good lesson：not to judge people.36.A.sent her away B.sold it out C.picked it up D.turned it down 37.A.beyond B.out of C.from D.within 38.A.seat B.interest C.chance D.space 39.A.gift B.reminder C.surprise D.bargain 40.A.taking B.protecting
23、 C.abandoning D.removing 4l.A.thought B.known C.hoped D.imagined 42.A.first B.last C.usual D.special 43.A.darkness B.happiness C.sadness D.eagerness 44.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 45.A.familiar B.previous C.cruel D.troublesome 46.A.eventually B.unwillingly C.unexpectedly D.probably
24、 47.A.while B.as C.either D.whether 48.A.joy B.shock C.sight D.trouble 49.A.barking B.eating C.crying D.running 50.A.walked away B.fell over C.dropped out D.raced off 5l.A.landed B.reached C.left D.found 52.A.anxiety B.respect C.sympathy D.pleasure 53.A.every time B.before long C.once in a while D.s
25、oon after 54.A.added B.whispered C.called D.warned 55.A.aunt B.sister C.mother D.child 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Jeanette Rankin was born on a ranch in Montana，USA in 1882.In those days，Montana was still a frontier state，and life there was har
26、d.Men and women shared the difficult outdoor work.But young Jeanette noticed men and women were not equal in many ways.For instance，at election time，women were not allowed to vote.Jeanette thought this was not fair，and several years later，after graduating from college，she realized how to help change
27、 the situation.First，she joined with other women.and gave speeches through the state.Thanks to their years of efforts，Montana women were finally allowed to vote.This experience changed Jeanettes life.She wanted do work for the welfare of women and children everywhere.She was now well-known throughou
28、t Montana，so she decided to run for the US Congress.In 1916，she became the first woman in the Congress of the United Staters.Just six days after Rankin first attended Congress in 1917，American President Wilson called for a vote to go to war against Germany，as German submarines（潜水艇）attacked American
29、ships during World War I.When Jeanette was called upon to vote，she said，“I want to stand by my country，buy I cannot vote for war.I vote no.”Forty-nine other congress members also voted no，but she was the person who was criticized most.Newspapers said her decision came from weakness and she was anti-
30、American.第 5 页 共 12 页 In the Second World War，Japanese warplanes attacked the American base at Pearl Harbor in 1941.The time came again for the US Congress members to vote for or against going to war.Everyone was waiting for Jeanette Rankin to vote，who rose and said，“As a woman，I cant go to war，so I
31、 refuse to send anyone else”.Out of 471 members，she was the only member who voted against war.After that，she received thousands of letters.Most people criticized her，but some praised her for her courage.Shortly before she died in 1973,she was asked if she regretted voting“no”to the two wars.“Never，”
32、she answered.“If you are against war，youre against war regard less of what happens.”Today，in the US Congress Building，there is a statue of Jeanette Rankin.On the base of the statue are her words：“I cannot vote for war.”56.When Jeanette Rankin was young，.A.women were not allowed to work with men B.wo
33、men had no right to vote C.women could not go to college D.women could not deliver speeches in public 57.She decided to run for the US Congress because .A.She wanted to become famous throughout the USA B.She hated was C.She wanted to help more women and children D.She was a born politician 58.Which
34、is true according to the passage?A.Jeannette was the only member to vote no to the two wars.B.Jeannette voted no to the wars because she was weak.C.Everyone in the USA hated her when she voted no to the war against Japan.D.Jeanette believed that no war was right.59.From the passage we can tell that
35、Jeanette Rankin was .A.full of courage B.Very fair C.Very intelligent D.very stubborn.60.The American people remember Jeanette Rankin mainly for .A.her fighting for womens rights B.her being the first American woman Congress member C.her fighting against war D.her efforts to help women get the votin
36、g right B Even a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart.A new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day would affect heart disease in the United States.The result：10 fewer heart attacks.8 fewer storkes.4 fewer deaths.11 fewer new cases of hear
37、t disease.And 240 billion dollars in health care savings.Researchers found it could prevent 100，000 heart attacks and 92，000 deaths every year.The study is in the New England Journal of Medicine.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the University of California San Francisco was the lead author.She says people
38、 would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams，or one-half teaspoon，less salt per day.The team also included researchers at Stanford and Columbia University.Each gram of salt contains four hundred milligrams of sodium（钠），which is how foods may list their salt content.The government sa
39、ys the average American man eats ten grams of salt a day.The American Heart Association advises no more than three grams for healthy people.It says 第 6 页 共 12 页 salt in the American diet has increased fifty percent since the nineteen seventies，while blood pressures have also risen.Less salt can mean
40、 a lower blood pressure.New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading an effort called the National Salt Reduction Initiative.The idea is to put pressure on food companies and restaurants.Critics call it government interference.Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas，like requiring f
41、ast food places in the city to list calorie information.Now a study by the Seattle Childrens Research Institute shows that the calorie information on the menu can influence what parents order for their children.6l.According to the passage，what disease is not related to salt in diet?A.cancer B.stroke
42、 C.blood pressure D.heart attack 62.We can tell from the passage that now heart attacks occur in the US every year.A.240，000 B.900，000 C.100，000 D.92，000 63.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.all the heart diseases result from eating too much salt B.the American Heart Association suggests l
43、ess than 3 grams of salt a day for everyone C.Americans ate no more than 5 grams of salt per day in the 1970s D.the less salt one eats，the healthier he will be 64.The National Salt Reduction Initiative aims to .A.attract the public attention to the problem B.require fast food places to list salt inf
44、ormation C.inform people of the harm that salt does to health D.put pressure on food companies and restaurants 65.The last paragraph mainly tells us .A.Bloomberg has made some other efforts to improve peoples health B.Bloomberg is very successful in his career C.parents must pay great attention to c
45、alorie information D.a new study is being done about calorie information C Its not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group.Donating ones time and services is very much a part of the American way of life.Most charitable activities are organized by churches and group
46、s around the nation and even encouraged by the government.The helping hand is extended to the poor，the homeless and the disabled.Some people work to teach youngsters how to read.others open up soup kitchens to feed the homeless.Volunteers also take care of the disabled by making reading tapes for th
47、e blind and working in orphanages（孤儿院）to help children without parents.High school students are often encouraged to become volunteers and many school club activities center around volunteer services.Students may work with disabled children during a summer program，or participate in a club activity wh
48、ich helps to bring meal to senior citizens who are shut-ins.With their sense of idealism（理想主义）students are often eager to donate their spare time.They see such activities as a way of becoming involved in the community and the adult-world.Social action for them becomes as important as 第 7 页 共 12 页 th
49、eir academic studies.In a like manner，throughout the year，fund raising drives are also conducted by schools and community groups to raise money for a worthy cause.They may respond to a recent earthquake in a foreign country，a flood somewhere within their own，or another natural disaster which has lef
50、t people destitute and homeless.They may organize drives to collect food，clothing and medicines to serve an immediate need.Today even the Halloween custom of trick or treathas become an occasion to collect money for a charitable cause.This call to help those less fortunate than themselves arises fro