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1、长沙市新初一分班英语试卷(1)一、单项选择 1What _ he do last weekend?()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes;picked Bdid;picked Cdid;pick 2I _ a film last weekend.()Asee Bseeing Csaw 3_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWho BWhere CWhat en usually plays basketball _ his friends.()Awith Band Cfor 5I had _ cold an
2、d stayed at home all weekend.()Athe Ban Ca 6We _ many pictures yesterday.()Alearned Bwent Ctook 7The boy eats _ meat every day,so he is fat.()Amany Bmuch Ca few 8I usually _ up at seven oclock.But this morning I _ up at five oclock.()Agot;get Bget;get Cget;got 9In western countries,people often have
3、 _,bread,eggs and _ for breakfast.()Aporridge;sausages Bcereal;sausages Ccereal;steamed buns 10What _ your bedroom messy?()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes;toys Bmake;toy Cmake;toys 11Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 1
4、2Mr Black _ in Shanghai last year,but now he _ in Suzhou.()Alives;lived Blived;lives Clived;live 13Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he often _ English books after dinner.Agood;reads Bwell;reads Cwell;looks 14_ you _ your homework yesterday?()AWhat;do BDid;do CDo;do 15He is _ a king for the play tomorr
5、ow.()Agoing to Bgoing Cgoing to be 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16My mother is _(learn)Chinese now.17The red apple is _(big)than the yellow one.18There _(be)no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.19Theres a green man,we can _(walk)now.20He usually _(walk)fast.2obby and Tina are going to visit _(they)grandpare
6、nts.22Its often _ here in summer.Look!It _ heavily.(rain)23I see a few _(tomato)in the basket.24I finished my homework _.Its so _(easy).2ll my friends like _(play)the piano.They want to be _(piano).三、完成句子 26Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening.But he s_ at home last night.27The sun is s_ and the w
7、ind is blowing.28The little girl runs slowly,but the little boy runs f_.29Yuan Longping is a great _(科学家)in China.30My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).31Im going to have dinner with my family in the r_.32Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.33We borrow books from the _.34We _(买)some flowers for Miss Ya
8、ng last night.35What do you often do on the weekend?I often read books and _ _(画漫画).3:_ was your summer holiday?B:It was fine.37The old fisherman goes _(钓鱼)every morning.38Its twelve oclock.Lets go to the d_ hall to have lunch.39It was hot yesterday.So I _ at home.(看电视)40My father often p_ s_ on wee
9、kends.四、完形填空 Mr Smith is an American.He can _41_ English well.He lives in China now.He thinks Chinese _42_ is delicious(美味的).He is a teacher in a middle school.He works very hard.His class is very _43_.The students like _44_ very much.His Chinese is _45_,so he often learns Chinese from his students.
10、Mr Smith likes _46_,sometimes he plays basketball _47_ students after class.Mr Smith has a son._48_ name is Jack.Jack is _49_ years old.We are in the same class,Class 2,Grade 43、Tomorrow is Mr Smiths _50_,we are going to buy a present for him.41、Atell Bspeak Csay 42、Afood Bpicture Cart 43、Ainteresti
11、ng Bdifficult Ctired 44、Ame Bthem Chim 45、Astrong Bgood Cpoor 46、Asports Bbooks Canimals 47、Aon Bto Cwith 48、AHer BHis CIts 49、Athree Bnine Cfifty 50、Abirthday Blesson Choliday 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Nancy has an American friend.His name is Jack.Jack wrote a letter to her and told her something abou
12、t his weekend.Last Sunday,he got up at six.He ran in the park for half an hour.At eight,he began to do his homework.He had lunch with his family at home.Then he played computer games with his classmates on the Internet.In the evening,he listened to music and read books.51、Jack is an American boy.()5
13、2、Jack got up at seven oclock last Sunday.()53、Jack didnt go to school last Sunday.()54、Jack did his homework in the evening.()55、Jack played computer games with his classmates on the Internet.()六、阅读理解 There is an interesting festival in China.At this festival people in Hunan always have a dragon bo
14、at match.The dragon boat is quite long.There are pictures of dragons on each side.The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon.There are twenty members in each team.Besides them there is a man on the boat.He beats a drum(击鼓).Its an exciting match,especially(特别是)when they are reaching the end.T
15、he audience(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams.From this match.we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.This special day has another(另一个)name-Duanwu Festival.It has a story.The story is about a poet(诗人)called Qu Yuan.56、Whats the name of this special festival?Its name
16、 is _.()AChinese New Year Bthe Mid-Autumn Festival Cthe Dragon Boat Festival DHalloween 57、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _.()Apictures of dragons on the boat Bthe dragon boat match in Hunan Cthe boat like a dragon in Jinan Dthe dragon flying in the sky 58、In the match,there is alwa
17、ys a man on the boat to _.()Ashout for them Bhelp them boat Ccarry a dragon for them Dbeat a drum for them 59、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _.()Aa poet called Qu Yuan Ba poet called Li Bai Ca poet called Du Fu Da poet called Bai Juyi 60、Duanwu Festival is in _.()Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwint
18、er【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:上周末他做什么了?他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词 did,pick 的过去式 picked,A 排除,C 排除,故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:我上周看了一部电影。A 动词原形,B 现在分词或动名词,C 动词过去式。last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选 C。解析:B【详解】解析:A【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析,A 介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C 为,故选 A。解析:C【详解】句意:我感冒了,整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold
19、感冒,动词短语,故选 C。解析:C【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A 学习,B 去,C 拍照。根据句意可知拍照 take pictures,动词短语,故选 C。7B 解析:B【详解】句意:男孩每天吃_肉,所以他很胖。AC 后跟可数名词复数,B 后跟不可数名词,meat 是不可数名词,故选 B。8C 解析:C【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空 usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语 I,动词用原形;第二空 this morning 是一般过去时的标志词,动词 get 用过去式 got,故选 C。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经
20、常吃_,面包,鸡蛋和_。porridge 粥,sausage 香肠,cereal 谷类食品,steamed buns 包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选 A。10A 解析:A【详解】句意:什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes 动词第三人称单数,make 动词原形,toys 名词复数,toy 名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what 做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选 A。【点睛】1 解析:A【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得好吗?是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好,形容词;we
21、ll 好,副词,;learn 是实义动词,用副词修饰,故 B 选项排除,loud 大声的,形容词;loudly 大声地,副词;read 是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故 C 选项排除,故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间 last year 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据 now 可知该句是一般现在时,主语 he 是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived 是过去式,lives 是单数第三人称,故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得_吗?是的,他经常在晚饭后_英语书。第一空修饰实意动词 learn 用副词
22、well,第二空句子是一般现在时态,主语三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称 reads,故选 B。【点睛】1 解析:B【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为 Did;do。故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。根据 tomorrow 明天,是一般将来时,构成 be going to,根据名词 king,to be 成为,故选 C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16learning【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态,now 是现在进行时的标志
23、词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn 现在分词 learning,故答案为learning。17bigger【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,big是形容词原级,big 的比较级是 bigger,故答案为 bigger。18were【详解】句意:四十年前,我所在的城市没有高楼。根据 forty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,句子是 there be 句型,横线后是名词复数,be 用 are 的过去式 were,故答案为were。19walk【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原
24、形,故答案为 walk。【点睛】20H 解析:walks【详解】句意:他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语 He 是第三人称单数,walk 用第三人称单数形式 walks,故答案为 walks。21their【详解】句意:鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they 他们,人称代词主格,不修饰名词,修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词 their 他们的,故答案为 their。22 rainy is raining【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用 rainy 下雨的,作 is 的表语;第二空根据 look 看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为 be
25、+现在分词,主语为 it,be 动词应用 is,rain 的现在分词为 raining,故答案为 rainy;is raining。23tomatoes【详解】句意:我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few 修饰可数名词复数,tomato 的复数是tomatoes,故答案为 tomatoes。24 easily easy【详解】句意:我_完成我的家庭作业。它是如此_。第一空要填副词,修饰动词 finished,easy 是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是 easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为 easily;easy。25 playing pianists【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹
26、钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用 like doing,play 的动名词是 playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano 对应的职业名词是pianist,主语 they,要用复数 pianists,故答案为 playing;pianists。三、完成句子 26 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据 often 可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的 for a walk,可知该空考查短语 go for a walk 去散步。主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式 goes。根据 last
27、night 可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的 at,可知该空考查短语 stay at home 待在家,stay 的过去式为 stayed。故答案为 goes;stayed。【点睛】27shining#hining【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由 be 动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母 s,可知该空填 shine 的现在分词 shining,故答案为shining。【点睛】28fast#ast【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but 可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词 fast,
28、故答案为 fast。29scientist【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家 scientist,前面有 a 修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为 scientist。30beautifully【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances,beautifully 美丽地,故答案为 beautifully。31restaurant#estaurant【详解】句意:我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅 restaurant,在餐厅 in the restaurant,故答案为 restaurant。32energy#nergy【详解】句意:大
29、部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查 energy 能源,不可数名词,故答案为 energy。33library【详解】句意:我们从_借书。根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词 library表示,the 加名词单数表示类别,故答案为 library。3ought【详解】句意:昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式,买 buy,根据 last night 可知该句是一般过去时,故 buy 用过去式 bought。故答案为 bought。35 draw cartoons【详解】句意:周末你经常做什么?我经常读书_。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语
30、draw cartoons,主语第一人称 I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为 draw;cartoons。36H 解析:How【详解】句意:你暑假过得_?很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样?用疑问词 how 提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为 How。37fishing【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing 去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing 符合题意,故答案为 fishing。38dining#ining【详解】句意:现在是十二点。让我们去_吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 dining,dining hall 食堂,故答案为 dining。39w
31、atched TV【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视 watch TV,根据时间 yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch 的过去式 watched,故答案为watched TV。40 plays#lays sports#ports【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports 做运动,由 on weekends 可知句子为一般现在时态,主语 my father 是第三人称单数,因此动词 play 要用三人称单数形式 plays,故答案为 plays;sports。四、完形填空 解析:4
32、1、B 42、A 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、A 47、C 48、B 49、B 50、A【分析】本文介绍了来自美国的英语老师史密斯。41、句意:他英语_得很好。说英语动词 speak,故选 B。42、句意:他认为中国的_是美味的。A 食物,B 照片,C 艺术。根据 delicious 美味的,可知 A 选项符合语境,故选 A。43、句意:他的课非常_。A 有趣的,B 困难的,C 累的。根据后面一句:同学们很喜欢。可知 A 选项符合语境,故选 A。44、句意:同学们非常喜欢_。A 我,B 他们,C 他。根据上下文可知句意应为同学们非常喜欢他,他指的是史密斯老师,是男性。动词 like 后
33、面加人称代词宾格 him 他。故选C。45、句意:他的汉语很_,因此他经常跟同学们学习汉语。A 强壮的,B 好的,C 差的。根据后半句:他经常跟同学们学习汉语,可知他的汉语很差,C 选项符合语境,故选C。46、句意:史密斯老师喜欢_,有时他打篮球。A 运动,B 书,C 动物。根据后半句:有时他打篮球,可知史密斯老师喜欢运动。A 选项符合语境,故选 A。47、句意:有时他_同学们在课后打篮球。A 在上,B 向,C 和一起。根据句意可知 C 选项符合语境,故选 C。48、句意:史密斯老师有一个儿子。_名字是杰克。A 她的,B 他的,C 它的。横线后面有名词,史密斯老师的儿子是男性,该空应该填形容词行物主代词 his 他的。B 选项符合,故选 B。49、句意:杰克_岁,我们在同一个班级,三年级二班。A.3,B.9,C.50。根据史密斯儿子在三年级,可知 B 选项 9 岁符合语境,故选 B。50、句意:明天是史密斯老师的_。我们打算买礼物给他。A 生日,B 课程,C 假日。根据我们打算买礼物给他,可知 A 选项符合语境,故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、T 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、T 六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、B 58、D 59、A 60、B