《河北省唐山市路北区曙光楼小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)28532.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北省唐山市路北区曙光楼小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)28532.pdf(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、河北省唐山市路北区曙光楼小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择 1I am 45 kilograms.He is 54 kilograms.He is _ than me.()Ashorter Bheavier Cheavy 2What _ is it?()Its blue.Acolour Bsize Cday efore,I was _.()Abecome Benjoy Cquiet 4Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold.()Ago;have Bgo;had Cwent;had 5Nancy is talking her p
2、lans the weekend Miss Li.Aabout;at;to Bto;about;for Cabout;for;with 6I went _ a holiday.()Ato Bon Cwith 7Jackie Chan is my _ film star.()Alike Bbest Cfavourite Dgood 8My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning.()Aread;in Breading;on Creads;on 9We will _ on the Internet.()Alook them up Blook up them
3、Clook them up at 10Tom _ Chinese food well now.But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago.()Acook;cook Bcooks;cooked Ccooks;cook 11There were some birds in the forest.Now,there arent _ birds here.()Asome Ban Cany 12The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant.()Ato Bthan Cof 13Mike and his classmates are talking _ th
4、eir plans _ the weekend.()Ato;about Babout;for Cwith;to 14Sandy is ill today.She only eats _ rice and soup.()Aa little Bmany Ca few 1ont _ sad.()Aare Bbe Cis 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I am eight.Kitty is eleven.So Kitty is _(old)than me.17I am _(dance)now.18The elephants are _(big)than the cats.19Last weekend
5、I _(do)a lot of homework.20I like the _(one)bird.Its beautiful.21My _(foot)are bigger than yours.22I will take you to your home _(safe).23There _(be)a football match in our school next week.2ont talk,my little sister _(sleep).25Mr Brown is our new _.He _ us English next term.(teach)26_(keep)safe,we
6、must _(wait)on the pavement.27What about _(drink)some coffee?28The red light is on.We _(must)walk now.29The boy was not _(excited)at the party.30Bobby _(want)to be a scientist,so he should _(study)hard.三、完成句子 31I will _(回去)Xinghua this summer holiday.32He wants to be an _(画家).33My grandma has a _(健康
7、的)diet.34I want to be a w_ in the future,because I like writing for the children.35John wants to be an _(宇航员)one day and walk on Mars.36Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.37The dinosaur is _(更高的)than that one.38The old fisherman goes _(钓鱼)every morning.39W_ there any boys in the park?Yes,there w
8、ere.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空 I am Laura.I like _41_ on a trip.I usually _42_ a trip over my summer holiday.I often go to Beijing _43_ my parents.But last summer holiday,I _44_ go to Beijing.I _45_ to Xinjiang.I went there _46_ train.I _47_ good food,_48_ milk tea,_49_ and danced.I _5
9、0_ very happy.41、Agoing Bgoes Cgo 42、Atakes Btake Ctook 43、Aabout Band Cwith 44、Awasnt Bdidnt Cdont 45、Awent Bgoes Cwatch 46、Aby Bon Cin 47、Aate Beat Ceating 48、Ahave Bdrink Cdrank 49、Ato sing Bsing Csang 50、Aam Bwas Cwere 五、阅读判断 阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。One day,an old man is walking in a street.He sees a li
10、ttle boy trying to reach a doorbell(按门铃).But the boy is so short that he cant.The old man is a kind man,so he says to the little boy.“Ill help you.”Then he pulls the bell so hard that everyone can hear the bell.The little boy looks up at him and says,“Now lets run away.Come on.And then the old man k
11、nows what is happening(发生).The naughty boy runs away.51、An old man wants to ring the doorbell.()52、The little boy wants to ring the bell.()53、The boy wants to go into the room.()54、The boy cannot touch the bell.()55、The man wants to help the boy and he rings the bell very hard.()六、阅读理解 Everyone has
12、his or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维
13、).They are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelo
14、ns(about 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not r
15、ub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is beating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools d
16、own.Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.56、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.57、What should you do if you get something in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.58、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 59、_ might
17、 give you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 60、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:我 45 公斤。他 54 公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级,A 更矮的,B 更重的,C 重的,根据 th
18、an 可知横线处填比较级,选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:它是什么_?它是蓝色的。what colour 什么颜色,what size 什么尺码,what day 哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选 A。解析:C【详解】句意:以前,我是_。A 变得,动词;B 喜欢,动词;C 安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选 C。解析:B【详解】句意:露西没有去上学,因为她感冒了。didnt 为助动词,后面加动词原形 go,根据句意可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,have 的过去式为 had,故选 B。解析:C【详解】略 解析:B【详解】略 7C 解析:C【详解
19、】略 8C 解析:C【详解】句意:我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually 通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father 为第三人称单数,动词read 要用第三人称单数形式 reads;Sunday morning 星期日上午上,为具体时间,前面介词用 on。故选 C。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up 查找,动词短语。look them up 查找他们,人称代词 them 放中间,故选 A。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词
20、形式。cook是动词原形,cooks 是第三人称单数形式,cooked 动词过去式。now 是一般现在时的标志词,Tom 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空用 cooks;could 后接动词原形,第二空用 cook,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent 可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some 常用于肯定句,any 常用于否定句和疑问句,B是单数情况下使用,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法,A 到;向,B 比,C的,bigger 是big 的比较级,横线处填 than,故选
21、 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。to 对于,about 关于,with 和,根据句意可知,谈论关于talk about,固定搭配,选项 B 符合句意。故选B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了_米饭和汤。A 一些,修饰不可数名词;B 许多,修饰可数名词复数形式;C 一些,修饰可数名词。rice 和 soup 是不可数名词,所以 A 选项符合题意,故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】句意:不要伤心。dont 后跟动词原形,故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16older【详解】句意:我八岁了。凯蒂 11 岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容
22、词比较级,than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old 的比较级是 older,故答案为 older。17dancing【详解】句意:我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词,dance 跳舞,根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,dance 的现在分词为 dancing。故答案为 dancing。18bigger【详解】句意:大象比猫大。根据 than 可知 big 用比较级 bigger,故答案为 bigger。19did【详解】句意:上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据 Last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,do 的过去式是 did
23、,故答案为 did。20first【详解】句意:我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序,one 的序数词是 first,故答案为 first。21feet【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和 be 动词 are 可知主语为可数名词复数,foot 的复数为 feet,故答案为 feet。22safely【详解】句意:我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词,safe 要用副词形式 safely,故答案为 safely。23will be【详解】句意:下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时,be要用 will be,故答案为 will b
24、e。24is sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing 结构,主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,sleep 现在分词为sleeping,故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】2 解析:teacher will teach【详解】句意:Brown 先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词 teach 可知第一个空应填 teach 的名词形式 teacher 老师;根据时间状语 next term 可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+
25、其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为 teacher;will teach。26 To keep wait【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的 must 后面接动词原形,故答案为 To keep;wait。27drinking【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about 是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink 的动名词是 drinking,故答案为 drinking。28mustnt【详解】句意:红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。must 必须,must 的否定形式 mus
26、tnt 禁止,故答案为 mustnt。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用 excited。故答案为excited。30B 解析:wants study【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时,Bobby 是第三人称单数,第一空动词 want 用第三人称单数形式 wants;第二空情态动词should 后跟动词原形 study;故答案为 wants;study。三、完成句子 31go back to【详解】句意:今年暑假我要回兴化。回去 go back to,will 后跟动词原形,故答案为 go back to
27、。3rtist【详解】句意:他想成为一名画家。画家 artist,前面有 an 修饰,用单数形式。故答案为artist。33healthy【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的 healthy,形容词,故答案为 healthy。34writer#riter【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词 writer 作家,前面有 a 修饰,用单数,故答案为 writer。3stronaut【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词 an可知宇航员要用 astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为 astron
28、aut。36energy#nergy【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查 energy 能源,不可数名词,故答案为 energy。37taller【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词 than 和汉语提示可知横线处填 tall 的比较级 taller 更高的,故答案为 taller。38fishing【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing 去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing 符合题意,故答案为 fishing。39Were#ere【详解】句意:公园里有一些男孩吗?是的,有。根据答语可知问句中 be 动词用were,故答案
29、为 Were。40clean#lean【详解】句意:你帮它们_房间了吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clean 打扫,help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,do 是原形,故答案为 clean。四、完形填空 解析:41、A 42、B 43、C 44、B 45、A 46、A 47、A 48、C 49、C 50、B【导语】本文主要讲述了劳拉喜欢旅行。41、句意:我喜欢旅行。A 动名词;B 动词第三人称单数;C 动词原形;喜欢做某事用like+动名词。故选 A。42、句意:我通常在暑假去旅行。A 动词第三人称单数;B 动词原形;C 动词过去式;根据句意可知这是一般现在时态,主语是 I,动词
30、用原形,故选 B。43、句意:我经常和父母一起去北京。A 关于;B 和;C 和;根据句式可知横线上应该用介词和,故选 C。44、句意:但是去年暑假我没有去北京。动词原形 go 前用助动词,last summer holiday 去年暑假是一般过去时态的标志词,所以助动词用过去式 didnt,故选 B。45、句意:我去了新疆。A 动词过去式;B 动词第三人称单数;C 动词原形;根据前面句意可知我去年暑假去了新疆。一般过去时。动词用过去式。故选 A。46、句意:我乘火车去那。A 乘;B 在上;C 在里;根据句意可知 A 符合语境,故选A。47、句意:我吃了许多美食。A 过去式;B 动词原形;C 动
31、词现在分词;根据前文可知这里说的是去年暑假是一般过去时态,故选 A。48、句意:喝了奶茶。A 动词原形;B 动词原形;C 动词过去式;根据小题 7,可知动词用过去式。故选 C。49、句意:唱歌和跳舞。A 动词不定式;B 动词原形;C 动词过去式;根据小题 7,可知动词用过去式。故选 C。50、句意:我非常高兴。根据小题 7 可知这里说的是我去年暑假非常高兴。主语是 I,be动词用 am 的过去式 was,故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康
32、有关的生活习惯。56、句意:哪个不是粗粮?A 玉米,B 大豆,C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮,故选 C。57、句意:如果眼睛里进了东西,你该怎么办?A 揉揉眼睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗,故选 B。58、句意:pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思?pressure 是名词,意思是压力,故选 B。59、句意:_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼,故选 C。60、句意:我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康,B 食物,C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的,故选 A。