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1、河北省唐山市七十号小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷 一、单项选择 1People _ go by bus _ the Tang dynasty.()A/;at Bdidnt;on Cdidnt;in 2My brother is 1.58m.I am 1.55m.I am _ than him.()Ayounger Bshorter Ctaller 3How do you know that?()I _ on the Internet.Alooked for it Blooked at it Clooked it up 4The boy was short before,_ hes tall
2、now.()Aand Bbut Cso 5Liu Xin _ a good storybook last Tuesday.()Aread Breads Cis reading 6What did you do?()I stayed at home _ your grandma.Ain Bto Cwith 7Dont _ late for school.()Abe Bare Cis 8当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：()AIm fine.Thank you.BIm sorry to hear that.CHow do you do?9There were some birds
3、 in the forest.Now,there arent _ birds here.()Asome Ban Cany 10Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends.But next weekend,she _ it in the zoo.()Aflew;will fly Bflies;will fly Cflies;flied 1efore you cross the road,you must _ cars.()Alook out at Blook out for Clook out of 12Which pair has the sam
4、e sound(相同的发音)?()Abear ear BHow now Cgroup shout 13From then on,Sam and Bobby _ good friends.()Abecome Bbecame Cis become Dare became 14The mouse the lion out from the net at last.()Ahelp;got Bhelp;get Chelped;get 15What do you often have _ breakfast?()Some noodles.Ain Bfor Cabout Dof 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1
5、6Jane is _ than me.(thin)17Tom _(get)up early last Monday.18_(do)you help them clean their room?Yes,I did.19How _ is it?Its 4 metres.Its _ than you.(tall)20_(do not)be sad.Your friend will be well soon.21The boy often helps her mother at home.He is very _(help).22Please speak _(quiet)in the library.
6、23Look,Yang Ling is dancing _(beautiful).24He usually _(walk)fast.25Mr Green is tall,so he can reach the apples on the tree _(easy).26The _ students sing the song _.(happy)27_ your parents _(read)newspapers every day?28The weather there often changes _(quick).29_(swim)_(make)us strong and healthy.30
7、_(watch)a nice movie _(make)people _(happy).三、完成句子 31The little girl runs slowly,but the little boy runs f_.32The lion is _(又大又强壮).33Helen _(需要)a few eggs for breakfast.34Mike has many _ _(好习惯).35To keep s_,we mustnt play on the road.36Students can _(学习)how to cook nice food in the cooking school.37
8、My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).38Cathy was very e_ because it was her birthday.39Im going to be a _.(教练)40Jim:Your maths teacher is so strong._ Joe:He is 80 kilograms.Hes stronger than my PE teacher.四、完形填空 Kate is a new student.She is twelve.She is from _41_.She _42_ in Nanjing.She can _43_ English v
9、ery well and she can speak a little Chinese._44_ is her hobby.Her parents _45_ doctors.Kate _46_ in a school near her home.She _47_ classes from Monday _48_ Friday._49_ Saturdays and Sundays,she often plays games with her Chinese friends.She loves _50_ and her Chinese friends.41、AEnglish Bthe US CJa
10、panese 42、Alives Blive Cliving 43、Asay Bspeaks Cspeak 44、ACollecting stamps BCollect stamps CCollecting stamp 45、Ais Bare Cam 46、Ais study Bstudying Cis studying 47、Ahad Bhas Chave 48、Ato Btoo Ctwo 49、AOn BIn CAt 50、AChinese BChinas CChina 五、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断下列句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。Im Alex.I went to Sanya wi
11、th my parents on the summer holiday,Sanya is far from my home,so we went there by plane.This is a very nice place.The beach was beautiful.The sea was blue.I took lots of pictures,and I also went swimming.I couldnt swim before.but now I can.I like it very much.In Sanya,I ate fresh food.The food was d
12、elicious,I also rode a horse in the countryside.That was fun.We had a good time.51、Alex went to Sanya with his parents.()52、They went to Sanya by car.()53、Alex could swim before.()54、Alex ate delicious fresh food.()55、Alex rode a horse in the countryside.()六、阅读理解 My Weekend I had a good time last we
13、ekend.My parents and I went camping in the mountain.Early in the morming,we rode bikes to the mountain.There were many trees and flowers.We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain.It was very hard!My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）.But my father was OK
14、 because he was strong.We took pictures,listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there.After that,we played chess in the camp under a big tree.Then we slept in the camp.When we got home,it was late.We had supper at 9:00.56、We _ to the mountain.()Arode bikes Btook a bus Cwalked 57、We bought fo
15、od and water _.()Ain a shop near our home Bin the afternoon Cin a shop near the mountain 58、通过上下可以猜测，划线单词“hard”的意思是_。()A容易的 B艰难的 C坚硬的 59、_ were tired after climbing the mountain.()AMy mother and I BMy father and I CMy parents and I 60、下面叙述错误的是_()AWe took pictures and listened to the birds singing on
16、 the top of the mountain.BWe played chess and slept in the camp.CWe had supper in the mountain.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除 A；在某个朝代用介词 in，on 后跟具体某一天，排除 B。故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：我哥哥 1.58 米。我 1.55 米。我比他_。本题考查形容词的辨析。A 较年轻的，B 较矮的，C 较高的，根据句意可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：你怎么知
17、道的？我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at 看，look up 查阅，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A 和，B 但是，C 所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用 but 连接。故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据 last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read 过去式与原形同形，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：你做了什么？我和你的祖母呆在家。A 在里，B 到，C 和一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词 with，故选 C。7A 解析
18、：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是 Dont+动词原形。故选 A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。8A 解析：A【详解】A.Im fine.Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B.Im sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C.How do you do?你好？题干要求是对 How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC 不符合，故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent 可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some 常用于肯定句，any 常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选 C。1
19、0B 解析：B【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew 动词过去式；will fly 一般将来时；flies 动词第三人称单数；flied 表达错误，排除 C；根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为 flies；根据句中的 next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为 will fly，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】句意：在你过马路之前，你必须_车辆。A 向外看某物（没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B 注意，C 向某物的外面看（比如 window do
20、or 之类的）。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用 look out for，意为注意，留心，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】选项 A 中的 bear 划线部分发音为e，ear 划线部分发音为。选项 B 中的How，now 划线部分发音均为a。选项 C 中的 group 划线部分发音为u，shout 划线部分发音为a。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据 From then on 判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词 become（成为；变成）要用过去式 became，而 A 选项原形，C、D 选项语法错误，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：C【详解】句
21、意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help 变成过去时 helped，帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.故选 C。1 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16thinner【详解】句意：简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词，thin 是形容词原级，比较级为 thinner，故答案为 thinner。17got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据 last Monday 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get 的过去式是 got，故答案为 got。18D 解析：Did【详解】句意：你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？是的。本题考查一般疑
22、问句，根据答语可知问句是 did 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 Did。19 tall taller【详解】句意：它有多高？它有 4 米高。它比你_。tall 高的，how tall 提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级 taller。故答案为 tall；taller。20D 解析：Dont【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式 dont+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为 Dont。21helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help 的形容词是 helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为 helpful。
23、22quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet 的副词是 quietly，故答案为 quietly。2eautifully【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful 漂亮的，副词是 beautifully，故答案为 beautifully。24H 解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，walk 用第三人称单数形式 walks，故答案为 walks。25easily【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy
24、是形容词，对应的副词是 easily，故答案为 easily。26 happy happily【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy 副词为 happily，故答案为 happy；happily。27D 解析：Do read【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词 do，后跟动词原形，故答案为 Do；read。【点睛】28quickly【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick 的副词是 qui
25、ckly，故答案为 quickly。29 Swimming makes【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim 的动名词是 swimming，首字母大写，第一空填 Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词 swimming 作主语视为单数，第二空 make 要用第三人称单数形式 makes；故答案为 Swimming；makes。30 Watching makes happy【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch 的动名词形式为 watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make 的单三形式为 makes，mak
26、e sb.后面加形容词表示让人，happy 为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子 31fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but 可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词 fast，故答案为 fast。3ig/large and strong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮 big and strong 或 large and strong，故答案为big/large and strong。33H 解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要 need，该句可用一般现在时，主语 Helen
27、是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 needs。故答案为 needs。34 good habits【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯 good habit，many 修饰可数名词复数，故答案为 good，habits。35safe#afe【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep 加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知 safe 安全的，符合题意，故答案为 safe。36learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词 learn 表示，can 后面加动词原形。故答案为 learn。37beautifully【详解】句意
28、：我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances，beautifully 美丽地，故答案为 beautifully。38excited#xcited【详解】句意：凯西是非常_因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用 excited。故答案为 excited。39coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练 coach，可数名词，前面有 a 限定，故用单数形式，故答案为 coach。40H 解析：How heavy is he?【详解】句意：你的数学老师真强壮。_他是 80 公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意
29、他有多重？How heavy 引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故答案为 How heavy is he?【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、A 45、B 46、C 47、B 48、A 49、A 50、C 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、F 53、F 54、T 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、C 58、B 59、A 60、C【解析】56、参考第一行最后一句“we rode bikes to the mountain.”故选 A。57、参考“There were many trees a
30、nd flowers.We bought some food and water in a shop and started to climb the mountain.”前面提到了 there，是指在山下；后面又提到开始爬山，所以应该是在山下的小店里买的。故选 C。58、前面的 it 是指前文提到的“climb the mountain”，而后面一句“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”可以看出爬山还是比较累的，故选 B。59、上一题已经提到“My mother and I were tired when we go to the op（山项）”，故选 A。60、倒数第二行提到“We took pictures,listened to the birds singing and had our lunch there.”所以在山上吃的是午餐而不是晚饭，所以 C 是错误的，故选 C。