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1、小学英语六年级上册期中试卷测试卷(答案)一、单项选择题 1_ did you do last weekend?()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat;went BWhere;went CWhat;visited 2How did Colin go to the secret garden?()_ AOn foot.BBy wheelchair.CBy bike.3We are all very _ about the _ news.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;excited
2、Dexciting;exciting 4It was _ in the morning.But it _ now.()Asunny;rainning Bsun;rainy Csunny;is raining Dsuny;raining 5The New Year is coming.What _ you _ on New Years Day?()I want to go to the library and read books there.Aare;going to do Bdid;go Care;doing 6What _ the bedroom so messy?()The _ do.A
3、make;clothes Bmakes;toys Cmaking;books 7 _ you at home yesterday?()No,I _ climbing.AWas;went BDid;went CWere;went 8Anna is a good girl.She often helps mum _ her baby sister.()Alook after Blook for Clook out 9The sign on the door says“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 10The weather became _
4、,so we could fly kites.()Awindy Bcloud Crainy 11What _ the river dirty?()Rubbish.Amake Bmakes Cto make 12People usually _ on Chinese New Years Day.()Aclean their house Beat tangyuan Cwatch the moon Dcat rice dumplings 13There is going to _ a party tomorrow.()Ahave Bbe Cis 14Tomorrow my friends and I
5、 _ our teacher.()Avisit Bam going to visit Care going to visit 15Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday.()Ain Bto Cfrom 二、用单词适当形式填空 1ome and show us how _(make)a kite.17They are _(plan)for the New Years Day party now.18My brother _(catch)a big fish yesterday.19I _(finish)primary school next
6、 year.20Now you must _(keep)quiet in class.2irty smoke _(make)our home dirty.22The sign means“No _(smoke)”.23What _(do)the sign mean?24We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.25Helen is very _(excite)about the present.26There _(not be)any water in the bottle.27Leo was very _(excite)about the foo
7、tball match.28Smoke from _(factory)_(make)the air dirty.29The football game was so_(excite).Mike was _(excite)about it.30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 3oal and _ are useful energy.We should save them.32Smoke makes the air d_.33Im hungry,I want to buy some _
8、(食物).34Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.3id the show _(进展顺利)?36Dont litter your banana skin on the ground._ it _(捡起来)!OK,sorry!37The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoon.38_(keep)our city beautiful,we should plant more flowers.39The boy c_ up the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.40My gra
9、ndparent _(讲)me a story last night.四、完形填空 It is evening,_41_ old cock(公鸡)is _42_ in a tall tree.A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello,Mr Cock,I have some good news for you.”says the fox.“Oh?”says the cock.“What is it?”“All the animals _43_ good friends now.Lets _44_ friends,too.Please
10、 come down and play _45_ me.”“Fine!”says the cock.“Im very glad to hear that.”Then he looks up.“Look!There is something over there.”“_46_ are you looking at?”asks the fox.“Oh,I see some animals over there._47_ coming this way.”“Animals?”“Yes.Oh,theyre dogs.”“What?Dogs!”asks the fox.“Well.well,I _48_
11、 now.Goodbye.”“Wait,Mr Fox,”says the cock.“_49_ go.They are only dogs.And dogs are our friends now.”“Yes.But they _50_ that yet.”“I see,I see,”says the cock.He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.41、Athe Ban Ca D/42、Asit Bsits Csitting Dsiting 43、Ais Bam Care Dbe 44、Aare Bbe Cis Dam 45、Aand Bto Cfo
12、r Dwith 46、AWhat BHow CWhose DWhere 47、AHe is BThey are CShe is DIt is 48、Amust to go Bmust go Cmust going Dmust to going 49、ANo.BNot CDont DDoesnt 50、Aarent knowBdoesnt know Cdont know Disnt know 五、阅读判断 Mike and his sister Kate go to a supermarket near their house on Sunday.It opens at nine oclock
13、in the morning every day.They are going to buy some pens and notes.When they are on the first floor,they see a robot at the piano.He is playing the piano.His fingers move very fast.Mike and kate stand there and listen for half an hour.Then they go home.They forget(忘记)the pens and notes.41、Mike and K
14、ate go to a supermarket on Saturday.()42、The supermarket opens at 9 oclock every Monday.()43、The robot is on the second floor.()44、The robot can play the piano.()45、They leave the supermarket at 11:30.()六、阅读理解 Its Sunday.Ben,Mike and David are in the library.They want to read some books.There are so
15、me public signs on the walls of the library.The signs mean different things.Ben and Mike know a lot about them.They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library.They shouldnt eat or drink.Suddenly,they see a man eating.Ben goes up to him and says,“Sir,you cant eat here.Look at that sign.It mea
16、ns No eating or drinking.”The man says sorry and goes out of the library.51、What day is it today?()AIts Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.52、Where are Ben,Mike and David?()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.53、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs?()ABen.BThe man.CMike.54、They see a man _.()
17、Aeating Bdrinking Csmoking 55、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library?()AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.七、选择题 The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected
18、 a lot of empty(空的)bottles.In July,they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心).They are going to sell(卖)the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate made a bargraph(柱状图)to show the number of the bottles they collected.This is the bargraph.56、In November,the students
19、collected _ empty bottles.()A80 B60 C40 57、The students collected _ more bottles in December than in January.()A10 B20 C30 58、From the bargraph,we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _ and _.()AOctober;February BSeptember;April CJanuary;March 59、Why do the students collect
20、 empty bottles?()ABecause they want to do something for their school.BBecause they like empty bottles very much.CBecause they want to use the bottles to make other things.60、What are the Grade 3 students going to do?()AThey are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.BThey are
21、going to buy some books for the school library.CThey are going to sell the bottles in the market.八、选择题 4 Alice is my new friend.She lives in Australia.She is twelve.Her father works in a school.He is a teacher.He goes to work by bus.He likes playing football.Her mother is a nurse.She walks to the ho
22、spital because their home is near.Alice and her sister Ann are twins.They look the same but they have different hobbies.Alice likes watching cartoons.Her sister loves doing word puzzles.They share one room with two beds.I write an email to Alice every week.Alice says her family are going to China so
23、on.Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift.I am very happy to hear that.She will also buy me a science book,because I want to be a scientist one day.61、Alices father is a _.()Adoctor Bteacher Cpilot 62、How does Alices mother go to work?()ABy bus.BBy car.COn foot.63、How old is Ann?()A11、B12、C1
24、3、64、What does Ann like?()APlaying football.BWatching cartoons.CDoing word puzzles.65、How often do I write to Alice?()AOnce a week.BTwice a week.COnce two weeks.九、选择题 4 Penny lived on a farm.She was called the“silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅)because she often did some foolish things.She didnt like the name.One da
25、y,she found a book on the grass.She was very happy.She took the book with her everywhere.She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的).The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book.So they asked her for help.But Penny always gave the wrong ideas.One day,a pig picke
26、d a lot of mushrooms and went home happily.He asked Penny for help.Penny said“You can eat them.They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的).The animals were sick and angry.They couldnt believe Penny.So Penny lost her pride(骄傲).She knew that it was useless(无用的)to have a book.She should wo
27、rk hard and she began to read books every day.66、Where did Penny live?()_ AShe lived on the grass.BShe lived on a farm.CShe lived at school.67、Why was she called the“silly goose”?()_ ABecause she was clever.BBecause she lived on a farm.CBecause she often did some foolish things 68、Was she happy when
28、 she found a book on the grass?()_ AYes,she was.BNo,she wasnt.CYes,she did.69、Pennys ideas are _ for the animals.()Agood Buseful Cuseless 70、What do we know from the story?()_ APenny began to work hard.BPenny is very clever.COther animals liked reading books.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:C【详解】句意:上周末你做了_?我和我的哥哥/弟
29、弟参观了南京博物馆。A 什么;去。B 在哪里;去。C 什么;参观。根据答语,可知问句询问做什么,用 What 提问,排除 B 选项。went 是 go 的过去式,去某地 go to.,横线后没有 to,排除 A 选项,故选C。解析:B【详解】句意:科林是怎么去秘密花园的?_A 步行。B 坐轮椅。C 骑自行车。根据秘密花园一书,可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的,故选 B。【点睛】解析:A【详解】句意:我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited 表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动,主语常是人;exciting 指某事物令人兴奋、激动,常修饰物;主语 we 是人,第一空用 excited 修饰,
30、排除 BD,第二空后面的名词 news 是物,用 exciting 修饰,排除 C,故选 A。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was 是系动词,后面跟形容词 sunny做表语,表示天气晴朗,排除 B;suny 单词错误,排除 D;结合选项,第二句考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,排除 A。故选 C。【点睛】解析:A【详解】句意:新年快到了。你_在新年_什么?我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时,be going to do 结构,故选 A。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:什么使房间如此乱?_。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和
31、名词复数。主语 what 属于第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数形式,make 的第三人称单数形式 makes,根据答语中的 do 可知答语主语为复数,故选 B。7C 解析:C【详解】句意:昨天你在家吗?不,我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析,be at home在家,主语 you 是第二人称,be 动词用 were。故选 C。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:安娜是个好女孩。她经常帮助妈妈照顾她的小妹妹。本题考查动词短语。A 照顾,B 寻找,C 向外看。根据题意可知安娜帮忙照顾妹妹,故选 A。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A 进入,B喝,C 交谈。
32、根据句意可知,选项 A 符合句意,故选 A。10A 解析:A【详解】句意:天气变得_,所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析,A 多风的,B 云,C 下雨的,根据后面说放风筝,可知天气变得多风,故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】句意:什么使河变脏的?垃圾。本题考查动词的形式,该句中 what 是主语,相当于单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,A 动词原形,B 第三人称单数形式,C 动词不定式。故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:人们通常在中国的新年_。A 打扫他们的房间,B 吃汤圆,C 赏月,D 吃粽子,根据常识可知 A 选项符合。故选 A。1 解析:B【详解】句意:明天将有一个派对。句子为
33、 there be 句型,表示有,该空应填 be 动词,排除 A 选项。to 后面加动词原形,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语 my friends and I 为复数,其对应的 be 应用 are,动词原形 visit意为拜访,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in 在里,to 到,from 从,get sth from 从处得到某物,动词短语,故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to make【详解】句意:来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后
34、面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语,故答案为 to make。17planning【详解】句意:他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划,根据横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,plan 的现在分词形式为 planning。故答案为 planning。18caught【详解】句意:我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据 yesterday 可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,catch 的过去式是 caught,故答案为 caught。【点睛】19will finish【详解】句意:明年我将完成小学学业。finish 结束,根据时间 next year 可知该句是一般将来时,
35、will do 结构,故答案为 will finish。【点睛】20keep【详解】句意:现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must 后跟动词原形,故答案为 keep。2 解析:makes【详解】句意:脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语 Dirty smoke 是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes,故答案为 makes。22smoking【详解】句意:这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke 吸烟,“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填 smoke 的动名词形式 smoking,故答案为 smoking。2oes【详解】句意:这个标志是什么意思?句子是一般现在时,主语 t
36、he sign 是第三人称单数,助动词用 does,故答案为 does。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意:明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语 We 是第一人称复数,be 用 are,故答案为 are going to have/will have。25excited【详解】句意:海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋,人做主语,故答案为 excited。26isnt【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型,
37、句子可用一般现在时,water 是不可数名词,be 用 is,is not 缩写为 isnt,故答案为 isnt。27excited【详解】句意:利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about 某人对感到兴奋,excite使兴奋,该空应填形容词形式 excited 感到兴奋的。故答案为 excited。28 factories makes【详解】句意:工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory 工厂,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数factories;主语 smoke 是不可数名词,make 用第三人称单数形式 makes。故答案为factories,makes。【点睛】29 exci
38、ting excited【详解】句意:足球赛太刺激了,迈克也很兴奋。英语中,exciting,excited 意思都为兴奋的,但 exciting 主语为物,excited 主语为人。前句主语 The football game(足球赛)为人,其后应用 exciting,意为令人激动的。后句主语 Mike 为人,其后应用 excited,意为兴奋的。故答案为 exciting;excited。30 worked were【详解】句意:愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时,work 工作,过去式为 worked,be 是,主语 They 是复数,故 be 动词用 wer
39、e,故答案为worked;were。【点睛】三、完成句子 31oil【详解】句意:煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词 oil 石油,不可数名词,故答案为 oil。3irty#irty【详解】句意:烟使空气_。根据句意及首字母 d,可知该空考查形容词 dirty,意思是脏的,故答案为 dirty。33food【详解】句意:我饿了,我想买一些食物。食物 food,不可数名词。故答案为 food。34oil#il【详解】句意:我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词 oil 石油,oil 是不可数名词,故答案为 oil。3 解析:go well【详解
40、】句意:演出进展顺利吗?进展顺利用动词短语 go well 表示,句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句,Did 后面加动词原形。故答案为 go well。36 Pick up【详解】句意:不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的,对不起!捡起 pick up,该句是祈使句,动词原形开头,故答案为 Pick;up。【点睛】37became【详解】句意:昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,变成 become,其过去式是 became,故答案为 bacame。【点睛】38To keep【详解】句意:我保持我们的城市漂亮,我们应该多栽花。kee
41、p 保持,该空用不定式结构做目的状语,故答案为 To keep。【点睛】39climbed#limbed【详解】句意:那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时,根据句意及首字母可知该空填 climb 爬,climb 的过去式为 climbed,故答案为climbed。【点睛】40told【详解】句意:我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell,根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时,tell 用过去式 told,故答案为 told。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、C 43、C 44、B 45、D 46、A 47、B 48、B 49、C 50
42、、C【解析】41、句意:傍晚时分,一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。cock 是可数名词单数,old 是以元音因素开头的单词,前面用 an 修饰,故选 B。42、句意:傍晚时分,一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。分析句子结构,可知是现在进行时(be+动词的现在分词),sit 的现在分词是 sitting,故选 C。43、句意:现在所有的动物都是朋友了。animals 是复数,后面的系动词用 are,故选 C。44、句意:让我们也成为朋友。lets 后跟动词原形,故选 B。45、句意:请下来和我玩。play with sb 和某人玩,固定用法,故选 D。46、句意:“你在看什么?”狐狸问。下句说:我看到那边
43、有一些动物。可知这句问看什么,A 什么,B 怎么样,C 谁的,D 在哪,故选 A。47、句意:他们正朝这边来。上句说的是 some animals,可知这句主语用 they(她们)代替,故选 B。48、句意:好好吧,我现在必须走了。must 后面跟动词原形,故选 B。49、句意:不要走。根据下面说:他们只是狗。狗现在是我们的朋友了。可知这句不让狐狸走,用 dont 构成否定祈使句,故选 C。50、句意:但他们还不知道。know 是动词原形,前面不能用 arent,isnt;they 是第三人称复数,助动词不能用 doesnt,排除 B。故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:41、F 42、T
44、43、F 44、T 45、F【导语】本文介绍了迈克和凯特去超市买一些钢笔和笔记本,在一楼看见一个机器人在弹钢琴,站在那里听了半个小时,忘记钢笔和笔记本了。41、题干句意:迈克和凯特在星期六去超市。根据 Mike and his sister Kate go to a supermarket near their house on Sunday.可知迈克和凯特在星期天去超市,题干错误,故答案为 F。42、题干句意:超市每星期一九点开门。根据 It opens at nine oclock in the morning every day.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。43、题干句意:机器人在二楼。
45、根据 When they are on the first floor,they see a robot at the piano.可知机器人在一楼,题干错误,故答案为 F。44、题干句意:机器人会弹钢琴。根据 He is playing the piano.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。45、题干句意:他们 11:30 离开超市。根据 It opens at nine oclock in the morning every day.Mike and kate stand there and listen for half an hour.可知他们 9:30 离开超市,题干错误,故答案为 F。六
46、、阅读理解 解析:51、B 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、B【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。51、句意:今天星期几?A 今天是星期六。B 今天是星期天。C 今天是星期一。根据句子“Its Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选 B。52、句意:本、迈克和大卫在哪里?A 在公园里。B 在动物园里。C 在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben,Mike and David are in the library.本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选 C。53、句意:谁不太了解公共标志?A 本。B 那个人。C 迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“Su
47、ddenly,they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选 B。54、句意:他们看见一个_的人。A 吃,B 喝,C 抽烟,根据句子“Suddenly,they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选 A。55、句意:根据图书馆的标志,以下哪一项是错误的?A 其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B 其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C 其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library.They shouldnt eat
48、or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾,必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选 B。七、选择题 解析:56、B 57、B 58、C 59、A 60、B【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。56、句意:在十一月份,学生们收集了_个空瓶子。A80,B60,C40,根据统计图可知十一月份学生们收集了 60 个空瓶子。故选 B。57、句意:学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多_个。A10,B20,C30,根据统计图可知学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多 20 个。学生们十二月份收集 100 个,一月份收集 80 个,100-80=20 个。故选 B。58、句意:通
49、过统计图,我们可以知道学生们在_和_收集的空瓶子的数量相同。A 十月;二月,B 九月;四月,C 一月;三月,根据统计图,我们可以得知学生们在一月和三月收集的空瓶子数量相同,都是 80 个。故选 C。59、句意:为什么学生们收集空瓶子?A 因为他们打算为学校做些事情。B 因为他们非常喜欢空瓶子。C 因为他们想要用瓶子之所一些其他的物品。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖)the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算把空瓶子卖掉,然后为学校图书馆买些书。故选 A。60、句意:三年级的学生们打算去做
50、什么?A 他们打算从回收中心买很多空瓶子。B 他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。C 他们打算在市场上出售这些瓶子。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖)the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。故选 B。八、选择题 4 解析:61、B 62、C 63、B 64、C 65、A【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。61、句意:爱丽丝的爸爸是一名_。A 医生,B 老师,C 飞行员,根据 Her father works in a school.He is a teacher.,可知爱