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1、抚顺市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1I like _.Because its snowy,I can make snowmen with my friends.()Afall Bsummer Cwinter 2How heavy are you?()Im 48 _.Akg Bcm Ctons 3I will play _ or play _ in the afternoon.()Afootball;the basketball Bthe piano;basketball Cpiano;the football oth of us did sports yesterday.I _
2、 a bike and she _ swimming.()Arode;went Bwent;went Cride;goes horse is usually _ than a sheep.()Aheavier Bheaver Cheavyer 6Would you like _ water?()Asome Bany Ca Dan 7Let me _ the teacher to help answer the question.()Aask Bto ask Casks Dasked 8I to school when I six.Acome,was Bcame,is Ccame,was 9Yo
3、ur schoolbag is _ than mine.()Abigger Bbig Cbiggest 10What did you do last weekend?()I played _ piano.Aa Bthe C/11The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant.()Ato Bthan Cof 12The children are going to visit _ new school tomorrow.Miss Li will _.()Atheir;show them around Btheir;show their around Cthem;show
4、 around they 13_ I go to bed now?()No,you cant.You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan;must BMust;must CCan;cant 14The father looked _,so he looked at his son _.()Aangrily;angrily Bangry;angrily Cangrily;angry 15We should _ your homework first.()Afinish Bfinishing Cfinishes Dfinished 二、用单词的适当形式填空
5、 16My father is _(take)pictures now.17I often _(watch)TV on Sundays.18I am _(dance)now.19The canteen is on the _(two)floor.20The boy often helps her mother at home.He is very _(help).21I like the _(one)bird.Its beautiful.22Who is _(strong),Mike or John?23Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.2ont tal
6、k,my little sister _(sleep).25_(keep)safe,we must _(wait)on the pavement.26Would you like _(tell)me what happened?27The mouse _(wake)the lion up,then the lion shouted _(angry).28How many _(tomato)are there in the basket?29Nancy _(have)a _(dance)lesson next Tuesday afternoon.30He is good at _(write).
7、He _(want)to write stories for children.三、完成句子 31W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?32She always f_ her homework before dinner.33Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).34My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).35_ is on the 10th of September.36Zoom:What did John do yesterday?Zip:He _(睡觉)all day.37Yester
8、day was an exciting day.I _ with Mike in the nature park.(拍照片)38It w_ my birthday last Sunday.39Last Saturday,Sarah v_ her grandparents.40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空 完形填空。Katy stood at the door of the classroom.All her classmates were looking at the thing on her head.“Come in and sit beside_41_,
9、Katy.Your mother phoned and_42_me that,”said Ms.James.Katy sat down.Ms.James put an arm around her.“I am sure you feel uncomfortable now,”Ms.James said.Katy had been_43_everyone would think she looked stupid.But now Ms.James was so kind.And no one was laughing at her.Katy_44_to feel better.“I know h
10、ow that feels,said Ms James.“When I got my braces(牙植),I had to stop eating taffy!”“You had braces?”“I sure_45_!”Ms.James said.“Ill show you my pictures.”“Youll never guess what my nickname(绰号)was,”Ms.James said.“Metal(金属)mouth?”Ms.James walked to the_46_.In big white letters,she wrote“Jawbreaker Jam
11、es.”Under the name,she sticked(贴)a picture of herself wearing braces.Then she reached for her camera.“Katy,you are the first student in our class to have braces,”said Ms.James.“I want to stick a picture of you next to mine.Then well have a nickname_47_for you.You will decide the winner.”Ms.James tur
12、ned to the class and said Whatever name Katy chooses is the_48_nickname she can be called._49_,Ms.James chose the best ideas she had got from the class.Katy took the ideas home to make her choice.The next morning Katy went to the blackboard.In big white letters,she wrote the name she had_50_.Ms.Jame
13、s smiled and said,“Well all be happy to call you Katy.”41、Ame Bher Chim Dus 42、Aasked Btold Cshowed DSent 43、Asad Bsurprised Cangry Dafraid 44、Adecided Bstarted Cplanned Dhoped 45、Agot Bmade Cdid Dchosen 46、Adoor Bseat Cpicture Dblackboard 47、Aproject Bresearch Cintroduction Dcompetition 48、Aonly Bf
14、irst Cworst Dlast 49、ASo BLater CInstead DNext 50、Aknown Bcalled Cchosen Dgiven 五、阅读判断 Bob is an old man.He has two big houses and a new car.He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.He has two sons(儿子)and two daughters(女儿).One son is from England.His name is Bill.The other son is from Amer
15、ica.His name is Mike.One of his daughters is from China.Her name is Lanlan.The other one is from Japan.Her name is Nikon.Bob is not the childrens real father.But he loves them very much.The children love their“father”,too.Bob has many toys for the children.He gives different toys to different childr
16、en.The boys play with toy cars.The girls play with dolls and toy animals.Bob is the childrens“father”,and he is their good friend,too.51、Bob has six children.()52、Bob is a nice young man.()53、Nikon is a Japanese girl.()54、Bill and Mike are from England.()55、Nikon and Lanlan like toy cars.()六、阅读理解 Mo
17、st American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often
18、 write to their parents or telephone them.They often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think its important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house.And in many f
19、amilies,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.56、The size of most American families is _ that of other countries.()Alarger than Bsmaller than Cas big as 57、When children grow up,they leave their parents home to _.()Astudy Bbe free Cfind goo
20、d jobs 58、They visit their parents _.()Aon weekdays Bat weekends Con holiday 59、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?()AChildren have the freedom(自由)to choose their own job.BParents dont ask their children to do the housework.CWhen children grow up,they usually live far away from their home.60、
21、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _.()Achildren can learn how to make money for themselves Btheir children asked them to do so Cthey are rich【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:C【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A 秋天,B 夏天,C 冬天。选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。解析:A【详解】句意:你多重?我 48 公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A 公斤,B 厘
22、米,C吨,选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语,play football 踢足球,play basketball 打篮球,play the piano 弹钢琴,球类前不加 the,乐器前加 the,故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车,她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,ride a bike 骑自行车,go swimming 去游泳,ride 的过去式是 rode,go 的过去式是 went,故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:马通常比羊重。根据 than 可知本题考查比较级,heavi
23、er 是 heavy 的比较级,heavyer 单词错误,故选 A。解析:A【详解】略 7A 解析:A【详解】略 8C 解析:C【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去,故该句属于一 般过去时,动词都要用过去式,came.was,故选 C。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据 is 和 than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选 A。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:你上周末做什么了?我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语,play the piano弹钢琴,故选 B
24、。1 解析:B【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法,A 到;向,B 比,C的,bigger 是big 的比较级,横线处填 than,故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的,横向后有名词 school,所以填形容词性物主代词 their,故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用 show sb around,show 动词后用人称代词宾格,故排除 B,故选A。1 解析:A【详解】句意:现在我_去睡觉了吗?不,你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能;必须,B 必须;必须,C 能;不能。选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。1 解析
25、:B【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中 looked 是系动词,后接形容词 angry,构成系表结构。后半句中 looked at 是动词短语,用副词 angrily 修饰。故选 B。1 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16taking【详解】句意:我爸爸现在在拍照。根据 now 可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,take 的现在分词是 taking,故答案为 taking。17watch【详解】句意:我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形,watch TV 看电视,根据 often可知该句是一般现在时,主语 I 是第一人称单数,谓语动
26、词用原形。故答案为 watch。18dancing【详解】句意:我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词,dance 跳舞,根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时,主语+be+动词的现在分词,dance 的现在分词为 dancing。故答案为 dancing。19second【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词,two 二,该空做 floor 的定语,用序数词,two 的序数词形式为 second。故答案为 second。20helpful【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help 的形容词是 helpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为 helpful
27、。21first【详解】句意:我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序,one 的序数词是 first,故答案为 first。22stronger【详解】句意:谁更强壮,迈克还是约翰?根据句意可知本题考查比较级,strong 的比较级是 stronger,故答案为 stronger。23studies【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y 型,变 y为 i,加-es,故答案为 studies。24is sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在
28、睡觉。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing 结构,主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,sleep 现在分词为sleeping,故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】25 To keep wait【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的 must 后面接动词原形,故答案为 To keep;wait。26to tell【详解】句意:能告诉我发生了什么事吗?would like to do sth 想做某事,故答案为 to tell。27 woke angrily【详解】句意:老鼠把狮
29、子叫醒,然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted 是过去式,可知本题考查一般过去时,wake 的过去式是 woke,第二个空填副词修饰动词,angry 的副词是angrily,故答案为 woke,angrily。28H 解析:tomatoes【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many+名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。29 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon 是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用 will do/be going to d
30、o 结构,主语 Nancy,be 动词用 is,第一空填 will have/is going to have;第二空舞蹈课 dancing lesson;故答案为 will have/is going to have;dancing。30 writing wants【详解】句意:他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at 介词后用动名词,write 是以不发音的 e 结尾的单词,要去掉 e 再加 ing,后面一句中主语是 he 第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数 wants,故答案为 writing;wants。三、完成句子 31 Were#ere buildings#uildings vill
31、age#illage【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的 before,可知句子是 there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词 building 建筑物,any 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,building 复数形式为 buildings,be 动词用 are 过去式 were,考查单词 village 村庄,in your village 在你们村里,故答案为 Were;buildings;village。32finishes#inishes【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前_她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母 f,可知考查动词 finish,意
32、思是完成,由 always 可知橘子树一般现在时,主语 She 是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish 的第三人称单数形式是 finishes,故答案为 finishes。33good habits【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯 habit,some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit 是可数名词,复数是 habits,故答案为 good habits。3eautifully【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances,beautifully 美丽地,故答案为 beautifully。3 解
33、析:Teachers Day【详解】句意:_是在 9 月 10 日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers Day,故答案为 Teachers Day。36slept【详解】句意:约翰昨天做了什么?他睡了一天。睡觉 sleep,yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,sleep 的过去式是 slept,故答案为 slept。37took pictures【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures 表示,根据 Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式 took。故答案为 took pictures。【点
34、睛】38was#as【详解】句意:上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 was 是,该句是一般过去时,故答案为 was。39visited#isited【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit 拜访,根据 Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit 用过去式 visited,故答案为visited。40read#ead【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语 read a book 看书,根据last night 可知句子是一般过去时,read 用过去式 read,故答案为 read。四、完形填空 解析:
35、41、A 42、B 43、D 44、B 45、A 46、D 47、D 48、A 49、D 50、C【解析】41、句意:过来坐在我旁边。根据句意判断,答案为 me。42、句意:Ms.James 说:你妈妈给我打过电话并且告诉我。根据句意判断,答案为 told。43、句意:Katy 一直担心每个人都认为她看起来愚蠢。根据句意判断,答案为 afraid。44、句意:Katy 开始感到好一点。根据句意判断,答案为 started。45、句意:Ms.James 说道:我确信我牙植了。根据前文中 When I got my braces 可知,此处用 got。46、句意:Ms.James 走到黑板面前。根
36、据句意判断,选 blackboard。47、句意:然后我们会为你来一个昵称比赛,你要决定获胜者。根据句意判断选比赛competition。48、句意:无论凯蒂选择什么名字,都是唯一的昵称。根据句意判断答案为 only。49、句意:接下来,Ms.James 选择了班上最好的想法。根据句意判断答案为 next。50、句意:在白色的大信封里,她写下了她选的名字。根据句意判断选 chosen 选择。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、F【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了鲍勃没有妻子却是四个孩子的父亲,四个孩子来自不同国家。51、句意:鲍勃有六个孩子。根据短文中的 He
37、has no wife,but he is a father of four children.他没有妻子,但是他是四个孩子的父亲。可知鲍勃有四个孩子,该句与短文不符,故答案为 F。52、句意:鲍勃是一个年轻的男人。根据短文中的 Bob is an old man.鲍勃是一个老年人。可知该句与短文不符,故答案为 F。53、句意:尼康是一个日本女孩。根据短文中的 The other one is from Japan.Her name is Nikon.另一个来自日本。她叫尼康。可知尼康是一个日本女孩,该句与短文相符,故答案为 T。54、句意:比尔和迈克来自英国。根据短文中的 One son i
38、s from England.His name is Bill.The other son is from America.His name is Mike.一个儿子来自英国。他叫比尔。另一个儿子来自美国。他叫迈克。可知该句与短文不符,故答案为 F。55、句意:尼康和兰兰喜欢玩具汽车。根据短文中的 The girls play with dolls and toy animals.女孩们玩娃娃和玩具动物。可知该句与短文不符,故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57、C 58、C 59、B 60、A【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。56、句意:大多数美国家庭的
39、规模_其他国家。A 比大,B 比小,C 一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知 B 选项符合题意,故选 B。57、句意:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母的家去_。A 学习,B 自由,C 找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远,因为他们想找到好工作。可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。58、
40、句意:他们_看望他们的父母。A 在工作日,B 在周末,C 在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.”可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。59、句意:下面那个句子是错误的?A 孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B 父母不让孩子做家务。C 当孩子长大后,他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据“Children are asked to do some work around their house.”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知 B 选项错误,符合题意,故选 B。60、句意:有些父母付钱给孩子做家务,因为_。A 孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱,B 他们的孩子要求他们这样做,C 他们很富有。根据“And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.”在许多家庭中,孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬,这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知 A 选项符合题意,故选 A。