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1、小学英语六年级阅读理解精选毕业模拟培优试题（含答案解析）一、阅读判断 阅读对话，判断句子正（T）误（F）。Tim:Hi,Lucy,this is my family photo.Lucy:Is this your mother?Tim:Yes,it is.She is a nurse.Lucy:Whats your fathers job?Tim:He is a driver.Lucy:Is this your baby sister?Tim:Yes,it is.Shes two years old.1、This is Tims family photo.()2、Tims mother is
2、a teacher.()3、Tims father is a driver.()4、Tim has a baby sister.()5、His baby sister is three years old.()答案：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【解析】解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【解析】二、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Lily and Lucy will fly to Shanghai this summer holiday.They are looking at a poster of Disneyland.Welcome to Disneyla
3、nd!Date:1July-31 August Activities:10:00-11:00 meet the cartoon friends 11:00-12:00 watch Toy Story 2 12:00-14:00 have lunch ad rest 14:30-16:30 watch a magic show 18:00-19:00 have dinner 20:00-20:30 watch the fireworks No snacks or drinks.Come right now and have fun!6、Lily and Lucy will go to Disne
4、yland in Hong Kong.()7、Toy Story 2 begins at ten and ends at twelve.()8、Visitors can have lunch and rest for two hours.()9、Visitors can watch the magic show at six oclock.()10、Visitors can have snacks and drinks at Disneyland.()答案：6、F 7、F 8、T 9、F 10、F【解析】解析：6、F 7、F 8、T 9、F 10、F【解析】三、阅读理解 There is an
5、 interesting festival in China.At this festival people in Hunan always have a dragon boat match.The dragon boat is quite long.There are pictures of dragons on each side.The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon.There are twenty members in each team.Besides them there is a man on the boat.He
6、 beats a drum(击鼓).Its an exciting match,especially(特别是)when they are reaching the end.The audience(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams.From this match.we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.This special day has another(另一个)name-Duanwu Festival.It has a story.The stor
7、y is about a poet(诗人)called Qu Yuan.11、Whats the name of this special festival?Its name is _.()AChinese New Year Bthe Mid-Autumn Festival Cthe Dragon Boat Festival DHalloween 12、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _.()Apictures of dragons on the boat Bthe dragon boat match in Hunan Cthe
8、boat like a dragon in Jinan Dthe dragon flying in the sky 13、In the match,there is always a man on the boat to _.()Ashout for them Bhelp them boat Ccarry a dragon for them Dbeat a drum for them 14、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _.()Aa poet called Qu Yuan Ba poet called Li Bai Ca poet called D
9、u Fu Da poet called Bai Juyi 15、Duanwu Festival is in _.()Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter 答案：11、C 12、B 13、D 14、A 15、B 解析：11、C 12、B 13、D 14、A 15、B 四、阅读理解 Whats the big problem in Shenzhen today?Besides pollution,traffic is,of course.There are too many people,too many cars but too little space,so the
10、roads are always busy.You can see traffic jams almost everywhere.It is even worse when everyone is going to school or to work.Whats more,cars need fuel to move,so they let out a lot of smoke and dirt and pollute the air.However,the government is trying many ways to solve the problem.We can see more
11、roads and footbridges over the main streets.And the workers are making some roads wider.It is said every car will have a computer.The computer can get the latest traffic news.Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and we wont get into traffic jams.11、Whats the big problem in Sh
12、enzhen today?()AAir pollution.BDirty smoke.CTraffic.DPollution and traffic.12、The roads are always busy because .()Athere are too many people and cars but there is too little space Bthere are too many buses,metros and taxis Cthere are too many buildings but there is too little space Dthere are too m
13、any buses and buildings 13、What does“traffic jams”mean?()A交通信号 B交通规则 C红路灯 D堵车 14、People wont get into traffic jams in a car with because it can get the latest traffic news.()Aa TV Ba computer Ca policeman Da CD 15、How is the government trying to solve the problem?()ABy making old roads wider and bui
14、lding more roads and footbridges.BBy making people drive fewer cars and walk to school CBy making people ride bikes to work and walk to school DBy building new roads 答案：11、D 12、A 13、D 14、B 15、A【解析】解析：11、D 12、A 13、D 14、B 15、A【解析】五、阅读理解 Today is Sunday,so Peter doesnt go out.He asks his parents about
15、the traditional（传统的）Chinese clothes.Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China.Qipao is usually made of silk（丝绸）.Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton（棉花）.Many women in the West like it very much.Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC（亚太经合组织）in Shanghai.They all
16、looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes.Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles.Peters cousin says the modern clothes are better.Finally,they think the fashion should be comfortable first.16、Where does Peter talk with his parents?()AAt home.BAt school.CAt APEC
17、in Shanghai.DIn a shop.17、Qipao is usually made of_.()Acotton Bleather Csilk Dpaper 18、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _.()Amodern style BTang style Cthe style from the 1980s Dtheir own style 19、Peters _ is at home,too.()Asister Bbrother Cgrandfather Dcousin 20、They think the clothes sh
18、ould be _first.()Abeautiful Bcheap Ccomfortable Dexpensive 答案：16、A 17、C 18、B 19、D 20、C 解析：16、A 17、C 18、B 19、D 20、C 六、阅读理解 One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden.After some time,she wants to eat something,and she takes her chickens to look for food.When they eat well,she fin
19、ds a grin of wheat(小麦).So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back of the garden,but no one wants to do it.The big red hen has to do it herself.After a few months.they get a lot of wheat.She says to her chickens,Who will take the store and get some flour?No one wants to do it.So she takes the w
20、heat to the store and brings the flour home.After she gets home,she says,Who wants to make some bread with the flour?They all say they are too busy and dont want to do it.When she makes the bread,she says to her chickens,“Who wants to eat the bread?“I will.says every one of them.No,you cant.You dont
21、 want to do anything before I make bread.You must know that no pains,no gains.”She doesnt give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.21、Why does the red hen want to plant a grain of wheat?()AShe wants her chickens to plant a grain of wheat.BShe wants to get lots of wheat.CShe want
22、s to play with her chickens.22、Who takes the wheat to the store?()AThe big red hens chickens.BOne of the chickens.CThe big red hen.23、What does the underlined word“flour”mean?()A面包 B面粉 C大米 24、Why does NOT the big red hen give any bread to her chickens?()ABecause they dont want to eat.BBecause she do
23、esnt like them.CBecause they dont do anything.25、What is the best title of the passage?()ALazy Chickens.BThe Big Red Hen.CNo pains,no gains.答案：21、B 22、C 23、B 24、C 25、C【解析】短文大意：短文讲述了一个大母鸡种了一粒小麦，收获了很多面粉，做了面包，却没有给她的小鸡们，因为它 解析：21、B 22、C 23、B 24、C 25、C【解析】短文大意：短文讲述了一个大母鸡种了一粒小麦，收获了很多面粉，做了面包，却没有给她的小鸡们，因为它们
24、没有干任何事情。21、句意：红母鸡为什么要种一粒小麦？A 她想要她的小鸡种一粒小麦；B 她想要得到很多小麦；C 她想要和小鸡一起玩；根据短文中的 After a few months.they get a lot of wheat.几个月后，他们得到很多小麦。可知红母鸡想要得到很多小麦，故选 B。22、句意：谁把小麦带到商店？A 大红母鸡的小鸡；B 小鸡中的一个；C 大红母鸡；根据短文中的 So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.所以她把小麦带到商店带回家面粉。可知是大红母鸡，故选 C。23、句意：划线单词 flour 是什么意思？根据短文句意，可知 flour 是面粉，故选 B。24、句意：为什么大母鸡没有给她的小鸡们一些面包？A 因为它们不想吃；B 因为她不喜欢它们；C 因为它们没有做任何事；根据短文中的 You dont want to do anything before I make bread.在我做面包前你们没有做任何事情，可知小鸡们没做任何事情，故选 C。25、句意：文章的最好标题是什么？A 懒惰的小鸡；B 大红母鸡；C 没有付出就没有收获；根据短文大意，可知短文告诉我们没有付出就没有收获，故选 C。【点睛】