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1、云南省昆明市云大附小小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷 一、单项选择 1What _ he do last weekend?()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes;picked Bdid;picked Cdid;pick 2_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow many BHow much CHow long 3My aunt is _ than my uncle.()Ayoung Bso young Cyounger 4What _?()I fell off the wall last night.Ahappen Bhappene
2、d Chappening 5She is going to be a _.She wants to fight COVID-19(新冠肺炎).Ateacher Bdoctor Cfarmer 6What are you going to do _?()Atomorrow Byesterday Clast night 7How many _ are there on the desk?()Ten.Atomato Btomatos Ctomatoes 8当你上学迟到时，你可以这样对老师说：()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry.Im late.CThats all right.
3、9This is not my bag._ is over there.()AMy BMine CI 10She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow.()Avisiting Bvisited Cvisit 11_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12My aunt is a _.She likes _.()Acooker;cook Bcooker;cooking Ccook;cooking 1ont talk _.You shou
4、ld be _ here.()Aloudly;loud Bloudly;quietly Cloudly;quiet 14Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much.()Adances;dancing Bdancing;dances Cdance;dance 15Helen is a _ girl.She can dance _.()Abeautiful;beautiful Bbeautiful;beautifully Cbeautifully;beautiful 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16John _(fall)off his bike an
5、d hurt his foot last Monday.17She often _(wash)the clothes on Sundays.18John _(climb)a mountain last year.19Did you _(read)books yesterday?20Tom _(get)up early last Monday.21My mother _(read)an English book last night.22I was short,so I couldnt _ my bike well.(ride)23Whose ruler is it?Its _(I).2ont
6、talk,my little sister _(sleep).25Mikes grandpa always _(have)breakfast on time.26There _(be)a lot of meat on the table last night.27They will _(go)to the library.28The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth,but that did not help.(bite)29The girl likes reading.Now she is reading _(loud).30The weather th
7、ere often changes _(quick).三、完成句子 31I r_ a bike with my friends today.It is fun.32I want a mountain bike for my birthday _(礼物).33_(一个健康的饮食)is very important.34I will _(回去)Xinghua this summer holiday.35Turn at the first crossing,and you can see the bookstore.(ftel)36_(有时),I go to the cinema.37Most of
8、 the e_ comes from coal and oil.38This pet cat is not beautiful,it is very _.39He lives in Australia,but he _(学习)Chinese.40He runs f_than me.四、完形填空 My brother is a sports fan(迷)He likes watching sports games.He loves basketball,football,tennis,badminton _41_ swimming.He plays football _42_Yang Chen
9、is his favourite football player.Every time he goes shopping,he _43_ newspapers about football.My brother is a _44_ of the school football club.His school is very _45_ and beautiful.There _46_ a football field(足球场),a tennis court(网球场)and a swimming pool in it.He often plays football _47_ his classma
10、tes after school.He wants to be a _48_ player in the future.My brother often goes to the gym to _49_ football matches on Sundays.He doesnt _50_ to miss any football matches.41、Abut Bor Cand 42、Awell Bgood Cbad 43、Abuys Bshows Cborrows 44、Astudent Bteacher Cmember 45、Afar Bbig Csmall 46、Ahave Bare Ci
11、s 47、Awith Band Con 48、Abasketball Bfootball Cbadminton 49、Alook at Bsee Cwatch 50、Athink Bknow Cwant 五、阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office.One day,Mr Jones said to Mr Brown,“I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening.Would you and your wife like to com
12、e?”Mr Brown said,“Thank you very much.Id love to,but let me ask my wife first.”So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife.Then he came back and looked very worried.“Whats the matter?”asked Mr Jones,“Is your wife there at home?”“No,”Answered Mr Brown,“She is not there.My small son answere
13、d the telephone.I said to him,Is your mother there,David?and he answered,No,she isnt in the house.Where is she?I asked,She is somewhere outside.What is she doing?She is looking for me.”51、There was a party at Mr Jones house on Friday evening.()52、Mr Jones asked Mr Brown and his wife to go to the par
14、ty.()53、The telephone was in Browns office.()54、Mr Brown spoke to Mrs Brown on the telephone.()55、Mrs Brown was looking for her son.()六、阅读理解 Everyone has his or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat co
15、arse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维).They are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Ke
16、eping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelons(about 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When yo
17、u rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is be
18、ating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down.Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.56、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.57、What should you do if you get something
19、in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.58、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 59、_ might give you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 60
20、、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末他做什么了？他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词 did，pick 的过去式 picked，A 排除，C 排除，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是 85 厘米。本题考查 How long 引导的特殊疑问句。A 多少，问数量。B 多少钱，问价格。C 多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A 年轻的，形容词原级；B
21、如此年轻；C 较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选 C。解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么事？我昨晚从墙上摔了下来。What happened?发生了什么事？固定用法，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A 老师，B 医生，C 农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：你_要去做什么？What are you going to do_?这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择 tomorrow，now 用于现在进行时态，yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选 A。【点睛
22、】7C 解析：C【详解】略 8B 解析：B【详解】A.It doesnt matter.没关系。B.Im sorry.Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C.Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时，要跟老师道歉，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于 my bag；I 我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，A 动名词或动词的现在分词，B
23、动词的过去式，C 动词原形。故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A 你的周末怎么样？B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了？根据句意，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker 灶具，cook 厨师，cook 符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事，cook 的动名词是 cooking，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk 动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly 大声说话。loud 大声的，形容词。quietly 安静地，副词。qu
24、iet 轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项 A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选 C。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由 and 连接的并列句。前面的主语为 Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 BC，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩，她舞跳得很好，该句中，修饰名词 girl 应用形容词beautiful（漂亮的），修饰动词 dance（跳舞）应用副词 beautiful（漂亮地），AC 均不符合题意，故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16fell【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考
25、查动词过去式，last Monday 是一般过去时的标志词，fall 的过去式是 fell，故答案为 fell。17washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash 的第三人称单数形式是 washes，故答案为 washes。18climbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据 last year 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb 的过去式是 climbed，故答案为 climbed。19D 解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题
26、考查动词原形。read 读，助动词 Did 后面加动词原形，故答案为 read。20got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据 last Monday 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get 的过去式是 got，故答案为 got。21read【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read 原形与过去式同形，故答案为 read。22ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could 是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为 ride。23mine【详解】句意：它是谁的尺子？它是我的。mine 我的，代
27、词，I 的所有格。故答案为mine。24is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，sleep 现在分词为sleeping，故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】25has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast 吃早饭，根据 always 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Mikes grandpa 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词 have 用第三人称单数形式 has，故答案为 has。26was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上
28、有很多肉。last night 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 meat 为不可数名词，其对应的系词 be 是 was，故答案为 was。27go【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will 后面接动词原形，故答案为 go。28bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite 咬，根据下半句中的 did 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite 的过去式为 bit，故答案为 bit。29loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud 副词是 loudly，故答案为 loudly
29、。【点睛】30quickly【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick 的副词是 quickly，故答案为 quickly。三、完成句子 31ride#ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起_自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词 ride，ride a bike 意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为 ride。32present【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知 present 礼物，单数形式 present 符合题意，故答案为 present。3 解析：A healthy diet【详
30、解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食 a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为 A healthy diet。34go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去 go back to，will 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go back to。35left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成 left左，turn left 左转，故答案为 left。36Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为 Sometimes。37energy#nergy【详解】句意：
31、大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查 energy 能源，不可数名词，故答案为 energy。38ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的 ugly，故答案为 ugly。39studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习 study，该句是一般现在时，主语 he 是单数第三人称，故 study 用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为 studies。40faster#aster【详解】句意：他跑得比我_。根据句意及首字母 f 可知该空考查副词 fast，意思是快得，than 一般用于比较级后面，fast
32、 的比较级是 faster，故答案为 faster。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、A 43、A 44、C 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、C 50、C【解析】41、略 42、略 43、略 44、略 45、略 46、略 47、略 48、略 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T 六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。56、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and
33、oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选 C。57、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A 揉揉眼睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选 B。58、句意：pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure 是名词，意思是压力，故选 B。59、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选 C。60、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康，B 食物，C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选 A。