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1、五年级下册阅读理解专项英语试卷测试卷（答案）一、阅读理解 Welcome to the Peoples Zoo,come and see the zebras from Shanghai.The beautiful birds from Nanjing will sing songs for you,and the monkeys from Chengdu will talk to you,and the giraffes from Beijing are waiting to look down on you.There are many other animals waiting for
2、you.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch(触摸),give food or go near the animals!Tickets(票)Time Tickets(票)Adult(成人):$6 June(6 月)1-June 2 Adult(成人):$6 Children:Free(免费)9:00 a.m-7:00 p.m Children:Free(免费)犇 1、How many kinds(种类)of animals are talked about in the poster(海报)?()A4 B5 C6 犇 2、From the poster,we can
3、know the animal“giraffe”is _.()Ashort Bfat Ctall 犇 3、Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT(除了)_.()Agive some food to the tigers Bwatch the zebras Clisten to the birds singing 犇 4、Mr.and Mrs.Brown will take their 6-year-old son to the zoo.How much will the tickets be together(总共)?()A$6 B$12 C$1
4、8 犇 5、The poster may be made(制作)just _.()Aafter Childrens Day(儿童节)Bbefore Childrens Day Con Christmas Day(圣诞节)二、阅读理解 Four students are talking about their weekends.Lets have a look.David:I went out with my friends.We saw an interesting film.Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner.The f
5、ood was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.We were happy.Jill:My weekend was not very exciting at all.It was windy and cold,so I didnt go out.On Sunday morning,I just stayed at home and played computer games.And in the afternoon,I did my homework and read some books.Mark:It was great
6、.My friend and I went climbing.I had a lot of fun.I made some new friends.They were very friendly.Anna:I think my weekend was terrible.It was my good friend Leos birthday last Saturday.I didnt remember it.He called me and invited me to his home.When I got there,I found there was a birthday party.All
7、 of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.犇 1、_ think they had a good time last weekend.()ADavid and Jill BMark and Anna CDavid and Mark 犇 2、David and his friends might(可能)talk about _.()Asome cooks Bsome doctors Csome football players 犇 3、The word terri
8、ble means _ in Chinese.()A愉快的 B糟糕的 C惊奇的 犇 4、Why did Anna feel bad?ABecause she was not invited to Leos birthday party.BBecause she was too late for Leos birthday party.CBecause she forgot(忘记)Leos birthday and didnt prepare a present for Leo.犇 5、Which of the following is RIGHT?()ADavid had a nice din
9、ner with his family last weekend.BThese four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.CMarks new friends were friendly to him.三、阅读理解 Hi,my name is Lucy.I live and study in London.I have a night at the museum(博物馆).In London,there are lots of interesting museums.The Natural History Museum ope
10、ns at night in May and June.On that night,there are some guides(导游)with flashlights(手电筒).They take you to the dinosaurs(恐龙)hall.There are skeletons(骨架)of dinosaurs.The flashlights light up the dinosaurs.They look alive(活的).When you want to go to bed,you can go back to the hall and sleep in your slee
11、ping bag.In the morning,you will have breakfast.After a wonderful animal show,your parents will take you home.Do you want to have a night at the museum?犇 11、The author(作者)lives in _.()ALondon,the US BLondon,the UK CLondon,China 犇 12、After reading,we know there are many interesting _.()Adinosaurs Bni
12、ghts Cmuseums 犇 13、The phrase light up means(意思是)_.()A点亮 B看清 C发光 犇 14、When I want to go to bed,I can go to the _.()Abed Bbag Csleeping bag 犇 15、The best title(标题)is _.()AA dinosaur museum BA night at the museum CLondon museums 四、阅读理解 Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city.Every day,many people p
13、assed his door,and a lot of them stopped and asked him,“Whats the time,please?”After a few months,Dan said to himself,“Im not going to answer this easy question any more.Im going to go to a shop and buy a big clock.Then Im going to put it up on the wall here.”He bought a clock and put it up on the w
14、all.“Now people arent going to stop and ask me the time any more,”he said happily.But now a lot of people stop every day,look at the clock and then say to Dan,“Is that clock right?”犇 16、What does Dan do?()AHe is a worker.Bhe is a businessman.CHe is a doorman.犇 17、What did people ask at first?()AWher
15、e is the club?BWhats the time?CWhat day is it?犇 18、Dan bought a clock because _.()Ahe always know the time Bhe lost his watch Che didnt like to answer the time 犇 19、What do people ask Dan now?()AWhats the time?BWhere is the clock?CIs your clock right?犇 20、“doorman”means _.()A门卫 B司钟 C守门员 五、阅读理解 根据短文内
16、容，选择正确的答案。Hello!Im Mike.Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum.Its near the Car Museum and the History Museum.I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙).Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力)there.Astronauts must be very careful.Water can fly in
17、space,so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴).Food can fly easily too,so they cant talk when they eat.They must close their mouths after the put food in.Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags.The sleeping bag are fixed(固定)on the wall of the spaceship,or they will fly.I learned a lot about space
18、and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum.I think an astronauts job is very interesting.I want to be an astronaut in the future.犇 21、Mike visited _ last Sunday.()Athe cinema Bthe History Museum Cthe Space Museum Dthe Car Museum 犇 22、The life of astronauts in space is _.()Adifferent Bdifficult C
19、easy Dboth A and B 犇 23、When astronauts eat,they _.()Acan talk Bcant talk to each other Cshouldnt sit Dmust stand 犇 24、_ cant fly in space.()AFood BWater CThe sleeping bags DThe wall of the spaceship 犇 25、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _.()Aits difficult Bits interesting Cits a
20、good job Dhe has a good time 六、阅读理解 Hi,my name is Sue.There are many interesting days in a year.New Years Day is on January 1st.I often go to the park on New Years Day.Womens Day is on March 8th.I often make a card for my mother.National Day is on October 1st.I am very happy on this day.Because I ca
21、n visit my grandparents.Do you know Christmas Day?Its on December 25th.On that day,I can get some gifts from my parents and friends.Childrens Day is my favourite day.It is in June.I can sing,dance and play gaes on Childrens Day.犇 26、_ is in January.()AWomens Day BNew Years Day CChildrens Day 犇 27、Su
22、e often _ on Womens Day.()Agoes to the park Bmakes a cake for her mother Cmakes a card for her mother 犇 28、Sue _ on National Day.()Agoes hiking Bgoes to the zoo Cvisits her grandparents 犇 29、Christmas Day is in _.()ADecember BNovember CJune 犇 30、Sues favourite day is_.()ANational Day BChildrens Day
23、CChristmas Day【参考答案】一、阅读理解 解析：犇 1、A 犇 2、C 犇 3、A 犇 4、B 犇 5、B【导语】本文是一张六一儿童节宣传动物园的海报。主要内容：人们动物园有斑马、鸟、猴子、长颈鹿和许多其它动物。并且介绍入院的门票价格，开放时间和游客注意事项。犇 1、句意：在这张海报里谈论到多少种动物？根据全文内容可知文中提到了 zebras from Shanghai，birds from Nanjing，monkeys from Chengdu 和 giraffes from Beijing。共四种。故选 A。犇 2、句意：从这张海报中，我们能知道长颈鹿这种动物是_。根据文中
24、and the giraffes from Beijing are waiting to look down on you.长颈鹿等着俯视你。可知长颈鹿高。故选 C。犇 3、句意：游客可以做除了下列_。A 给老虎食物；B 看斑马；C 听鸟唱歌。根据文中 Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch(触摸),give food or go near the animals!可知游客不可以给动物喂食。故选 A。犇 4、句意：布朗先生和夫人将要带六岁的儿子去动物园，门票总共需要多少钱？根据文中表格 Adult(成人):$；6Children:Free(免费)可知两个成人一个儿童需要
25、 12 美元。故选B。犇 5、句意：这张海报是_制作的。根据文中表格 June(6 月)1-June 2 可知应该是为六一儿童节制作的。所以应该是在儿童节之前制作。故选 B。二、阅读理解 解析：犇 1、C 犇 2、C 犇 3、B 犇 4、C 犇 5、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。犇 1、句意：_认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文 We were happy.和 It was great.可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。犇 2、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论_。由短文 The food was nice and we talked a
26、bout our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A 一些厨师，B 一些医生，C 一些足球运动员，故选 C。犇 3、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。犇 4、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文 All of his friends gave him presents except(除了)me.Leo said it was OK,but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A 因为她没有被邀请去 Leo 的生日派对。B 因为她去 Leo 的生日派对
27、迟到了。C 因为她忘记 Leo 的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选 C。犇 5、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A 上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B 上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文 I just stayed at home and played computer games.可知吉尔没有出去。C 马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文 They were very friendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好，符合题意，故选 C。【点睛】三、阅读理解 解析：犇 11、B 犇 12、C 犇 13、A 犇
28、14、C 犇 15、B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历。犇 11、题干句意：作者住在_。根据“I live and study in London.”可知作者住在伦伦敦，伦伦敦是英国的首都。故选 B。犇 12、题干句意：阅读之后，我们知道有很多有趣的_。根据“In London,there are lots of interesting museums.”可知我们知道有很多有趣的博物馆。故选 C。犇 13、题干句意：light up 的意思是_。根据“The flashlights light up the dinosaurs.They look alive(活的).”
29、可知手电筒照亮了恐龙，让恐龙看上去像活的，推断出 light up 应该为“点亮”的意思。故选 A。犇 14、题干句意：当我想休息的时候，我可以去_。根据“When you want to go to bed,you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag.”可知如果你想睡觉可以回到大厅，睡在你的睡袋里。故选 C。犇 15、题干句意：最佳标题是_。通读全文可知作者主要介绍了夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历，故选 B。四、阅读理解 解析：犇 16、C 犇 17、B 犇 18、C 犇 19、C 犇 20、A【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试
30、图解决别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。犇 16、句意：丹是做什么的？A 他是工人，B 他是商人，C 他是个门卫。根据 Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city.可知他是个门卫，故选 C。犇 17、句意：人们一开始会问什么？A 俱乐部在那里？B 现在几点？C 今天周几？根据Every day,many people passed his door,and a lot of them stopped and asked him,“Whats the time,please?”可知人们会问他现在几点，故选 B。犇 18、句意：丹买钟表是因为_。A 他总是
31、知道时间，B 他的表丢了，C 他不喜欢回答时间问题。根据 Im not going to answer this easy question any more.可知他不喜欢回答时间问题，故选 C。犇 19、句意：现在人们会问丹什么？A 现在几点？B 钟表在那里？C 你的表正确吗？根据But now a lot of people stop every day,look at the clock and then say to Dan,“Is that clock right?”可知现在人们会问丹你的表准吗，故选 C。犇 20、句意：“doorman”意思是_。根据语境可知丹在一家俱乐部工作，人
32、们每次过门的时候都会问他时间，可知该职业是门卫，故选 A。五、阅读理解 21、C 犇 22、D 犇 23、B 犇 24、C 犇 25、B【详解】1、2、3、5 题都可以在原文中找到答案，4 题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测 or 的意思是“否则”，选择 解析：犇 21、C 犇 22、D 犇 23、B 犇 24、C 犇 25、B【详解】1、2、3、5 题都可以在原文中找到答案，4 题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测 or 的意思是“否则”，选择答案 C。(每小题 1 分)六、阅读理解 26、B 犇 27、C 犇 28、C 犇 29、A 犇 30、B【解析】犇 26、句意为那个节日在一月，根据 New Ye
33、ars Day is on January 1 解析：犇 26、B 犇 27、C 犇 28、C 犇 29、A 犇 30、B【解析】犇 26、句意为那个节日在一月，根据 New Years Day is on January 1st，可知新年是 1 月 1日，故选 B。犇 27、句意为在妇女节，Sue 经常干什么，根据 I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选 C。犇 28、句意为在国庆节，Sue 经常干什么，根据 Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选 C。犇 29、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据 Its on December 25th，可知圣诞节是 12 月 25 日，故选 A。犇 30、句意为 Sue 最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据 Childrens Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选 B。