《小学五年级下学期期末英语培优试题测试卷(含答案)549.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学五年级下学期期末英语培优试题测试卷(含答案)549.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、小学五年级下学期期末英语培优试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1What do children usually do at Halloween?()They usually _ and shout“Trick or Treat!”for _.Aput on;sweets Bdress up;cakes Cdress up;sweets 2Mum,Im very hungry.()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.Ais Bisnt Care Darent 3Whats wrong with _?()He _ a fever.Aher;has
2、Bhim;has Chim;have 4Helen should _ to see the doctor.()Agoes Bgos Cgo 5Mike cant _ his toy car.He is _ it.()Afind;find Bfind;looking for Clook for;find 6Whats wrong with _?()_ has a bad cough.Ahim;His Bhe;Him Chim;He 7_ do you feel now?()Very _.Can I have some water?AHow;thirsty BWhat;thirsty CWhat;
3、hungry 8What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival?()They eat _.Arice dumplings Bjiaozi Crice cakes 9Look!The bus is coming.()Lets _ the bus.Aget on Bget up Cget off 10_ is the first month in a year.()AFebruary BJune CJanuary 11John goes to the park by _.And he likes toy _.()Acar;car Bcars;cars
4、 Ccar;cars 12My friends _ their parents _ presents at Christmas.()Agives;to Bgive;/Cgive;for 13Excuse me.Wheres the bookshop?()Take Bus No.8.Get off _ Park Station,and then you can see it _ your left.Aat;on Bin;at Cto;near Dat;to 14The mushrooms _ nice.()Alook Blooks Cthink Dsmells 15Whens _?()Its o
5、n the second Sunday of May.AMay Day BTeachers Day CMothers Day 二、用单词适当形式填空 16What would you like?Id like _(drink)some coffee.17Tims birthday is on the _(twenty)of November.18Wang Bing usually _(climb)mountains and _(eat)rice cakes at this festival.19There _(be)some water in the bottle.There _(be)som
6、e drinks on the table.20The teacher _(come)and the students go away.21Mrs.Black _(not work)these days.She _(have)a bad cough.22My mother is a _(drive),she likes _(drive).My mother usually _(go)shopping on Saturday.23Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.24Let us _(go)to the party now.25Its my lit
7、tle sisters _(five)birthday.26Mays birthday is on the _(two)of May.27What is your mother doing?She _(wash)clothes at home.28_(be)there any bread in the fridge?29Its too late.Mike has to _(go)to bed now.30They usually _(visit)their grandparents and _(have)a big dinner together.三、完成句子 31Im l_ for some
8、 juice,b_ Im t_.32Do you often go to Beijing _(乘飞机)?33My father is a doctor.My mother is a nurse.They both work in a h_.34We have a lot of things to do today,we are too b_.35What are you doing,Tao Tao?Im _ _(寻找)my milk.36Andrew often helps his mum do housework.Look!Hes c_ the table.37I cant see a_ a
9、t night without a light.38Dont _ _(脱去)your coat.Its cold here.39The summer holiday in the PRC is _(在七月和八月).40Ben is ill.Hes in h_.四、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Im John.I have three good friends.They are Mike,Helen and Nancy.Today is Saturday.Mum and Dad arent at home.My good friends come to my home.We are
10、very busy now.Mike and I are making a cake in the kitchen.Helen and Nancy are helping my sister do housework.Look!Helen is cleaning the window.Where is Nancy?Oh,she is in the living room.She is sweeping the floor.We are very tired,but we are happy.1、Tomorrow is Sunday.()2、Johns parents are at home.(
11、)3、Mike is making a cake in the kitchen with John.()4、Helen is cleaning the window with Johns mother.()5、John and his friends dont like doing housework.()五、阅读判断 Uncle Smith is ill.He is in the Peoples Hospital.Wang Bings father tells him to take a basket of fruit to Uncle Smith.But Wang Bing doesnt
12、know the way.On the way Wang Bing sees an old woman.The old woman walks in front of him.He goes up and says,“Hi,old fellow.”But the old woman doesnt answer him and walks on.Wang Bing gets puzzled(迷惑的).Suddenly he knows why.It is not polite(有礼貌的)to say“old fellow”to an old woman.Now he goes up to the
13、 old woman again and asks,“Excuse me,Grandma,would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?”This time the old woman answers,“Well,go along this street,then turn left.Its just behind the park.”Wang Bing thanks the old woman and walks on.Soon he finds the hospital.46、Uncle Smith _ in a hosp
14、ital.()Aworks Bis ill Csees Wang Bing 47、Wang Bings father wants him to _.()Atake some fruit to Uncle Smith Bgo to Uncle Smiths home Csee the old grandma 48、Wang Bing asks the old woman _.()Ato tell him the way Bto go to a hospital Cto walk in front of him 49、The park is _ the hospital.()Abehind Bfa
15、r from Cin front of 50、It is polite to say“_”to an old woman.()Aold fellow BHi,old fellow CGrandma 六、阅读理解 Its late at night.Arthur is sitting on his bed and hes looking at his clock.His neighbors（邻居）are making a lot of noise,and Arthur is very angry（生气）.The people in Apartment（公寓）2 are dancing.The m
16、an in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music.The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（吵架）.Its very late and Arthur is tired and angry.W
17、hat a terrible night！51、Arthurs neighbors are _.()Anoisy Bangry Csinging Dsleeping 52、The man in Apartment 3 is _ his apartment.()Apainting Bcleaning Cwashing Drepairing 53、Arthur isnt very _.()Aangry Btired Chappy Dfriendly 54、The dog in Apartment 6 is _.()Asleeping Beating Creading Dbarking 55、The
18、 woman in Apartment 4 is playing _.()Acards Bthe violin Ctennis Dfootball 七、阅读理解 Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.“Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,”Mr White says.“So we have to be read
19、y by eleven oclock.Nobody should be late.”At ten to eleven,Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden.But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things.They are all in a hurry.At eleven oclock,the taxi gets to their home.Mrs White says to Mr White and the children,“Well,I
20、 know that this is going to happen,so before I went to bed last night,I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes.So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”56、_ are going to have their holiday.()AMr White and his family BOnly Mr and Mrs White CMrs White a
21、nd her children 57、They are going to London by _.()Ataxi Bplane Ctrain 58、It will take them _ to get to the airport by taxi.()Athirteen minutes Bhalf an hour Can hour 59、They can get to the airport at about _ at last.()A11:30 B10:40 C11:10 60、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty
22、 minutes because she didnt want to _.()Abe late Bwake up Cmiss the taxi【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？他们通常_而且为了_喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on 穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up 乔装打扮；cakes 蛋糕；sweets 糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。2A 解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是 there be 句型，some 用于肯定
23、句中，临近主语 bread 是不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is，故选 A。【点睛】3B 解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her 她；him 他；has 第三人称单数形式；have 原形；根据答语中的 He 可知问句中用 him，答语主语 He 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。4C 解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes 动词第三人称单数；gos 表达错误，排除 B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词 should 后面接动词原形，故选 C。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find 找到，强调结果；look for
24、寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选 B。6C 解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he 的宾格是 him，答句中要用主格 he，所以 C 的形式是对的，故选 C。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：你现在感觉_？非常_。我能喝点水吗？How 怎么样；What 什么；thirsty 口渴的；hungry 饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选 A。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A 粽子，B 饺子，C 重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C 选项符合语境，故选
25、 C。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：看！公共汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A 上车；B 起床；C 下车；根据上一句可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A 二月，B 六月，C 一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选 C。【点睛】11C 解析：C【详解】句意：约翰_去公园，并且他喜欢玩具_。根据句意可知，第一空 by car固定短语，排除 B；第二空玩具车表示种类，用复数，故选 C。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物，固定句型，根据句子结构可知该句
26、是 give sb sth 句型，故选 B。13A 解析：A【详解】句意：打扰了。书店在哪里？乘坐 8 路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地 at+地点，在左边 on the left。故选 A。14A 解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A 看起来，动词原形，B 看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D 闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除 CD，主语 The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选 A。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：_是什么时候？在五月的第二个星期日。A 五一劳动节，B 教师节，C 母亲节，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的
27、第二个星期日，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事 would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在 11 月二十日。twenty 二十，11 月 20 日 the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为 twentieth。18B 解析：climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb 爬，eat 吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Wang Bing 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用
28、第三人称单数形式。故答案为 climbs；eats。19 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词 water，故 be 动词用 is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料 drinks，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 is；are。20comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词 go 用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是 the teacher 名词单数，动词用第三人称单数 comes，故答案为comes。21B 解析：doesnt work has【详解】句意：B
29、lack 夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语 Mrs.Black 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she 是第三人称，have 变第三人称单数 has。故答案为doesnt work；has。22 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数 driver，喜欢做某事用 like+动名词，drive 是以不发音 e 结尾的动词，变动名词要去 e 加 ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是
30、 my mother 第三人称单数，动词 go 用第三人称单数 goes，故答案为 driver；driving；goes。23watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。24go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故答案为 fifth。26second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two 是
31、基数词，序数词是 second，故答案为 second。27is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be用 is，wash 用现在分词 washing，故答案为 is washing。28Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread 是不可数名词，be 用 is，故答案为 Is。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查 has to 不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为 go。30 visit have【
32、详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit 看望，have吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 They 是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为 visit；have。三、完成句子 31 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填 look，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填 because 因为；第三空填 thirsty 口渴的。故答案为 looking；because；t
33、hirsty。32by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语 by plane，故答案为 by plane。33hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital 医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词 a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为 hospital。34busy#usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词 busy 忙的，故答案为 busy。35 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正
34、在寻找我的牛奶。寻找 look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词是 looking，故答案为 looking，for。36cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据 Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为 be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean 清扫，现在分词cleaning 符合题意，故答案为 cleaning。37anything#nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 anything任何东西
35、，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为 anything。38D 解析：take off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Dont 后应加动词原形，脱去 take off，故答案为 take；off。【点睛】39A 解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词 July 七月，August 八月，月份前加介词 in，故答案为 in July and August。【点睛】40hospital#ospital【详解】句意：本病了。他在_。根据语境和字母提示，可知 in hospital 住院，符合题意，故答案为 hospital
36、。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、F【解析】1、题干句意为“明天是星期天。”，根据 Today is Saturday.“今天是星期六”可知明天是星期天，所以题干表述正确，故答案为 T。2、题干句意为“约翰的父母在家。”，根据 Mum and Dad arent at home.“妈妈和爸爸不在家”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。3、题干句意为“迈克和约翰在厨房做蛋糕。”，根据 Mike and I are making a cake in the kitchen.可知题干表述正确，故答案为 T。4、题干句意为“海伦正在和约翰的母亲一起擦窗户。”，根据 Hel
37、en is cleaning the window.“海伦正在擦窗户。”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。5、题干句意为“约翰和他的朋友不喜欢做家务。”，根据 We are very tired,but we are happy.“我们很累，但我们很快乐。”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为 F。五、阅读判断 解析：46、B 47、A 48、A 49、C 50、C 六、阅读理解 解析：51、A 52、B 53、C 54、D 55、B【分析】文章大意：在一个晚上，亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，导致他无法睡觉。51、句意：亚瑟的邻居们是_。根据文中句子 His neighbors（邻居）are makin
38、g a lot of noise 可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，是吵闹的。A.noisy 吵闹的；B.angry 生气的；C.singing 唱歌；D.sleeping 睡觉。故选 A。52、句意：3 号公寓的人正在_他的公寓。根据文中句子 The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.可知 3 号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。A.painting 绘画；B.cleaning 打扫；C.washing 洗；D.repairing 修理。故选 B。53、句意：亚瑟不是很_。根据文中句子 Arthur is tired and
39、angry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。A.angry 生气的；B.tired 累的；C.happy 开心的；D.friendly 友好的。故选 C。54、句意：6 号公寓的那只狗正在_。根据文中句子 The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.可知 6 号公寓的狗在叫。A.sleeping 睡觉；B.eating 吃东西；C.reading 读书；D.barking 叫。故选 D。55、句意：4 号公寓的女人正在演奏_。根据文中句子 The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.可知 4 号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。A.c
40、ards 卡片；B.the violin 小提琴；C.tennis 网球；D.football 足球。故选 B。七、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了 20 分钟，避免家人迟到。56、句意：_要去度假。A 怀特先生和他的家人，B 只有怀特先生和夫人，C 怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选 A。57、句意：他们
41、要乘_去伦敦。A 出租车，B 飞机，C 火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选 B。58、句意：乘出租车到机场需要_。A13 分钟，B 半小时，C 一个小时，根据“Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,”Mr White says.”，可知乘出租车到机场需要半小时，故选 B。59、句意：他们最终可以在_左右到达机场。根据全文可知坐出租车去机场需要半个小时，出租车 11 点到的，但是怀特夫人把表调快了 20 分钟，所以他们可以在 11:10 左右到达机场，故选 C。60、句意：怀特夫人把他们所有的钟表都提前了二十分钟，因为她不想_。A 迟到，B醒来，C 错过出租车，根据全文可知怀特夫人不想迟到，故选 A。