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1、Unit 3 Computers Section Grammar&Writing.完成句子 1这是一张在我们家乡已经建起来的发电站的照片。This is a photo of the power station that has been set up in my hometown.2多少工人已经被派去建铁路？How many workers have been sent to build the railway?3这两本书没有被他拿走。The two books have not been taken away by him.4彩电的价格已经再次降下来了。The price of a col
2、or TV set has been brought down again.【导学号：31530045】5自上周以来，没有人来买过书。No books have been bought since last week.阅读理解 A(2016沈阳铁路实验中学高一检测)The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad.There are beautiful beaches，adventure parks,nature parks and so much
3、more.There are so many sights to see here.It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.When you are on a bicycle，you have the advantage of being able to st
4、op whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before.It is a quieter mode (方式)of transportation as well,so you might even be able to take a picture.When you are on the beach,you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand.It is a totally
5、different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions.There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size.These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please
6、any taste.If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车)，now is your chance,because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once.This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family
7、.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。1.Youd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because_ Ayou will break the traffic rules Byou will cause much noise Cyou cant enjoy the beautiful sights well Dyou cant drive into some parks【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“There are so many sights to see here.It
8、 is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。故选 C。【答案】C 2The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that_ Ayou can take photos of animals Bit is a cheap way of traveling Cyou can get a clearer sight of animals Dit is a good way to
9、 do sunbathing【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“.being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird.be able to take a picture”可知，A、C 正确；根据最后一段的“a cheap way to travel”可知，B 正确；“It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.”骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴及开车是完全不一样的经历。D 项
10、把骑自行车等同于日光浴，是错误的，故选D。【答案】D 3What is paragraph 4 mainly about?AHow to hire bikes on Gold Coast.BWhat kinds of bikes there are in stores?CWhat bikes are the most popular?DWho can hire bikes on Gold Coast?【解析】主旨大意题。根据第四段“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle.These bikes for both adults and childre
11、n are in many styles and colors.try a tandem bike”可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型，故选 B。【答案】B 4.Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?AHe supports it very much.BHe thinks its a personal choice.CHe doesnt like this way of traveling.DHe thinks its only good for adults.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“everyone
12、 should try at least once.a wonderful chance.”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选 A。【答案】A B We had one class for computers when I was in school,which was also introduced new in school and all the students did not attend it.I took it because I had free period and was interested in taking it.In those days we could not
13、 imagine that computers will become so important in our lives otherwise most of the students would have joined the computer class.Computers are beneficial for almost anyone and the present generation is growing in an atmosphere(氛围)where you need the computers for doing almost everything.If they are
14、not made computer literate(精通)they will lag behind in all the activities.Nowadays almost all schools have some kinds of computer courses for the students so that they learn the fundamentals of the computer.It will not be possible to do it if they dont have computer classes.Most of the homes have per
15、sonal computers now and most children are already aware of the basics before they join school.Computing courses are also good for adults who are not familiar with the computer as most of the jobs which are available today have the use of computer in some way or the other.Adults who have not used the
16、 computer before are generally quite anxious,but an easy computing course will be able to change the way they think in a few weeks.If you are interested you can join a computing course which is longer and teaches you more than the basics,but you may have to spend more time in completing the course.T
17、hey are very useful courses as it teaches you ways to use the fundamental programs which are typically used in various jobs.It is also possible you may like to do the computing course for enjoyment as some of the classes are also free.There are courses which charge a fee for skills like graphic desi
18、gn and photo editing.They are a lot of fun too and may also be useful when you do a job,depending on the kind of career,someone you choose or have.You will find these courses in the colleges,as well as online,if you already are familiar with the use of computer.【语篇解读】这篇文章讲述了电脑在现在的生活中有着非常重要的作用，大多数的工作
19、都需要电脑。你可以参加电脑课程学习来获得一些电脑技能。5Most of the students didnt attend the computer course probably because _ Athey were not interested in computer Bthey were busy with their homework Cthey thought computers were useless Dthey didnt have computers at all【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，很多学生不学习计算机，是因为他们认为计算机没有什么用处。【答案
20、】C 6.Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.The number of the computers is larger than before.BThe computers are very important in our daily life.CThe students are forced to learn computer at school.DEveryone has a personal computer at home.【解析】主旨大意题。本段从各个方面介绍了计算机的重要性，包括工作
21、、学习和家庭生活等。B 项的意思和段意相符。【答案】B 7According to this passage most of the jobs can be done by_ Aattending computing courses Bchanging the way people think Clearning all aspects of the computer Dusing the computer【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，现在很多工作要通过计算机完成。【答案】D 8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the las
22、tparagraph?A.It costs some money to learn skills of computer.BAll the classes for enjoyment are free online.CPhoto editing is always useful to your job.DIt is difficult to look for the computer courses.【解析】正误判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，学习相关的技术及技能需要花费一些钱，故 A 项正确。由最后一段第一句可知 B 项错误；由该段第三句可知 C 项错误；由该段最后一句可知 D 项错误。【答
23、案】A.语法填空 This tradition was started by mom several years ago.My mom,my brother,my sister and I all went to the cancer treatment center with some flowers.Each patient,doctor，and nurse received 1._flower from us.“Why do you send us flowers？”they would asked and our answer was that“Its just because you
24、re special.”2._this went on,we often sent even more of flowers.One day,I accidently found a boy was making 3._(beauty)cards in the street,with the words“Just Because Youre Special”on them.Out of curiosity,I 4._(chat)with the boy and this reminded me to make some cards to send together 5._some flower
25、s.Today,after our mom passed away from cancer,6._still take flowers to the patients，doctors and nurses with our own“Just Because Youre Special”card 7._(tie)to them.Even though the cancer treatment has moved to different location,we still pass this on.One patient told us 8._(excited)that it was the f
26、irst rose that he 9._(receive)over ten years and the rose made his life 10._(energy)during his stay in hospital.We plan to continue to do this and I will encourage more people to do this.Giving a flower to a others might make their day special.【语篇解读】本文主要叙述了作者一家在母亲的带领下坚持到癌症治疗中心送花的传统。1a 根据语境可知每个人一朵花。2
27、As as 表示“随着”。3beautiful 修饰名词 cards，因此用形容词形式。4chatted 根据全文的时态可知用一般过去时。5with with 表示“带有”。6we 根据前面的 our 可知用 we。7tied 此处作定语，和 card 之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词形式。8excitedly 修饰动词 told，因此用副词形式。9had received 根据后面的 over ten years 可知用完成时态，结合前面的 was 可知用过去完成时。10energetic 此处作 life 的补足语，energetic 表示“精力充沛的”。.短文改错(2016哈尔滨六中高一检
28、测)One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend,a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldnt believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted,so I grateful
29、 accepted the offer,thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself，and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.【答案】One rainy day while I was walking home with one of
30、 my friendfriends，a truck came to a stop besidesbeside us.The driver put the window down and offered us aan umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldnt believe in that a complete stranger iswas so thoughtful.The man insisted,so I gratefulgratefully accepted the offer,thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself，andbut he preferred to give it to everyonesomeone else.It was a lesson to us that it was possible to give without expectexpecting anything in return.