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1、1 (每日一练)2022 届高中现在完成时专项训练题 单选题 1、As we know,moon cakes _ a symbol of the Mid-Autumn festival,and they_ as gifts rather than a kind of food.Aare becoming.useBhave become.are used Cwill become.used to beDbecame.used as 答案:B 解析:考查时态和语态。句意:正如我们所知,月饼已成为中秋节的象征,它们被用作礼物,而不是一种食物。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态;be used as 被用
2、来做-。故选 B。2、I _ football since I left university.Adidnt playBdont play Cwont playDhavent played 答案:D 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自从大学毕业后,我就没有踢过足球。since 表示“自从”,主句用现在完成时,主语 I 是第一人称,因此空格处用 havent played。故选 D。3、We _ so much trouble over the last three weeks.Awere facing withBhave been faced with 2 Chave been facing
3、withDwere faced with 答案:B 解析:考查时态和固定搭配。句意:最近三周我们面临着这么多的麻烦。根据 over the last three weeks 可知,句子用现在完成时态,be faced with 面临着,故选 B。4、Father promised us to go to the seaside two months ago.Now the day we have been looking forward to _ finally.AcomingBhas comeCcomeDhad come 答案:B 解析:考查动词时态。句意:两个月前,父亲答应我们去海边。现在
4、终于到了我们期待已久的日子。分析句子可知,主语是 the day,we have been looking forward to 作后置定语修饰主语 the day。结合句意,表达过去的事情对现在的影响,应使用现在完成时。故选 B 项。5、We admire Susan for her persistence,the only one of the young girls who _ in the rock band for 3 years so far.AplayedBplayChave playedDhas played 答案:D 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我们钦佩 Susan 的坚
5、持不懈,她是到目前为止在摇滚乐队里演奏了 3 年的年轻女孩中唯一的一个。根据定语从句中的 so far 可知,句子用现在完成时态,再根据从句的主语是 the only one,单数第三人称形式,故选 D。6、I hate moving.We_ four moves in three years AhaveBwill haveCare havingDhave had 3 答案:D 解析:考查现在完成时。句意:我讨厌搬家。三年来我们已经搬了四次家。根据句意和“four moves in three years”可知此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,故选 D。7、Jim _ the
6、size of this board and has found that it _.Ahas measured;measures five metres in width Bmeasured;is measured five metres wide Chas measured;is measured five metres wide Dmeasures;has a measure of five metres wide 答案:A 解析:考查时态和语态。句意:吉姆量过这块板的尺寸,发现它有五米宽。根据 and has found that it _.可知用现在完成时,排除 B 和 D,meas
7、ure 当“测量”讲时,后面加数值,用主动语态,故选 A。8、In the past 10 years,great changes _ in my hometown with the development of tourism under the leadership of the government.Atook placeBtake placeCare taking placeDhave taken place 答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:在过去的 10 年里,在政府的领导下,随着旅游业的发展,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据上文 In the past 10 years 可知应用
8、现在完成时,且 take place 表示“发生”没有被动语态,主语为 changes,助动词应用 have。故选 D。9、-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.4 -So have I.Areads Bhave read Chas read Dread 答案:C 解析:考查时态 根据回答 So have I.用到了助动词 have 是帮助构成完成时态,所以选 B。句意:每个努力学习的学生都读过这本书。我也读过。故选 C 10、Look!Someone_ the classroom.It is so tidy now.Well.It wasnt me.I didnt do it.Ais cleaningBcleanCwill cleanDhas cleaned 答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:看!有人打扫了教室。现在它很整洁。嗯。这不是我。不是我干的。根据 It wasnt me.I didnt do it.可知,打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室现在很整洁,应用现在完成时。故选 D。