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1、1 (每日一练)人教版初三英语一般过去时知识点归纳超级精简版 单选题 1、Mary _ to school yesterday because she was ill.Adidnt goBdoesnt goCdidnt went 答案:A 解析:句意:昨天玛丽没有去上学了,因为她病了。考查动词时态。go 去,过去式是 went。根据“yesterday”可知,用一般过去时,助动词 didnt 后跟动词原形。故选 A。2、Jane _ for 15 years,yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _.Ahas been married;m
2、arriedBhas got married;married to Chas been married;has married withDhas married;has married to 答案:A 解析:句意:简已经结婚 15 年了,但她仍然不知道她嫁给了什么样的男人。考查现在完成时和一般过去时的用法。marry“结婚”,是非延续性动词。根据“for 15 years”可知此处应用其延续性动词形式:be married,故排除 B、D 选项。再根据“yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she”可知此处是表示过去的动作,用一般过去时,故选 A
3、。3、The film Hi,Mom!_ great success several months ago.2 Awill achieveBhas achievedCachievesDachieved 答案:D 解析:句意:这个电影你好,李焕英几个月前取得了巨大的成功。考查动词时态。achieve 是动词,意为“实现”,根据“several months ago”可知,句子使用一般故去时。故填achieved。4、Where _ you yesterday?I was in the library.AareBwereCwasDbe 答案:B 解析:句意:你昨天在哪里?我在图书馆。考查 be 动
4、词;根据主语“you”可知,此空应填 are 或 were,根据“yesterday”可知,应填 were,故选 B。5、Dad _ a lot,but he has given it up now.Ais used to drinkingBused to drink Cdidnt use to drinkDisnt used to drinking 答案:B 解析:句意:爸爸过去经常喝酒,但现在他戒了。考查动词短语。be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”;used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。根据“but he has given it up now.”可知此处是表
5、转折,说明以前是经常喝酒的,故选 B。6、Its a year since I _ the companys shares(股票).They are really difficult to _.3 Ahave had;disposeBbought;dispose ofChave had;dispose ofDbought;dispose 答案:B 解析:句意:我买这家公司的股票已经一年了。它们真的很难处理掉。考查时态和词义辨析。根据“Its a year since I.the companys shares”可知,此处是 since 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,排除 A、C;dis
6、pose 放置,安排;dispose of 解决,处理。根据“They are really difficult to.”可知,是很难处理公司的股票,用 dispose of。故选 B。7、John and his friend _ to a village the day before yesterday.They took photos and had a delicious dinner there.AdriveBdroveCare drivingDwill drive 答案:B 解析:句意:约翰和他的朋友前天开车去了一个村庄。他们在那里拍了照片,吃了一顿美味的晚餐。考查动词时态。根据时
7、间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,此句为一般过去时,动词应该用过去式。故选 B。8、Tony and Jim visited their English teacher last week,but Lucy _.AwasntBdoesntCdidntDdont 答案:C 解析:句意:上周托尼和吉姆拜访了他们的英语老师,但露西没有。考查动词时态。根据“visited”可知,句子是一般过去时,此处应用助动词 didnt 构成省略句,故选 C。9、A big earthquake happened in Japan.A lot of people _ in the ea
8、rthquake.Alose their livesBlose livesCare losing livesDlost their lives 4 答案:D 解析:句意:日本发生了大地震。许多人在地震中丧生。考查过去时和动词短语。根据“A big earthquake happened in Japan.”可知,此处需用一般过去时;lose ones life意为“失去生命”。故选 D。10、How time flies!Four years has passed since I _ to No.69 Middle School.AcomeBcameChave come 答案:B 解析:句意:
9、时间过得多快!自从我来到第 69 中学,四年已经过去了。考查动词时态。根据“since”可知,since 引导时间状语从句时,表示“自从以来”,从句常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时/现在完成进行时,因此这里是 came。故选 B。11、Hi,Bob.Your watch looks very nice!Oh,I _ it when I was on vacation last week.AbuyBbuysCboughtDam buying 答案:C 解析:句意:你好,鲍勃。你的手表看起来很漂亮!哦,我上周度假的时候买的。考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选 C。12、There is someone knocking at the door.It is my cousin Jack.I _ him to help me learn French half an hour ago.AcallBam callingCcalledDwas call 5 答案:C 解析:句意:有人在敲门。是我的堂兄弟 Jack。我半小时前给他打电话让他来帮助我学习法语。考查一般过去时。根据“half an hour ago.”可知句子用一般过去时,故选 C。