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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Language points（重点词汇）编号：023 编写者：马立明 审核者：焦丽勇 学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1recommend双语释义 v推荐，荐举；称赞；劝告做，建议(某事)(advise)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空 Some doctors recommend _(put)a board under the mattress.It is strongly recommended that the machine _
2、(check)every year.He recommended that I _(buy)new tyres.I recommend you _(not，disobey)your officers.归纳拓展 _ 向 某 人 推 荐 某 物recommend doing sth._ _劝告某人做某事 _推荐某人当 _建议某人做 2 substitute 双语释义 n代用品；代替者；v.代替(replace；take the place of)(1)一句多译 我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。We must substitute a new chair for the broken one.We
3、 must substitute the broken chair with a new one.We must replace the broken chair with a new one.归纳拓展 substitute for 代替，取代 substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A_ a substitute for._ replace B with A_ exchange A for B_ 3 acknowledge 双语释义 vt.承认(recognize)；确认(accept)；答谢(express thanks)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填
4、空 I acknowledge it _(be)true.He refused to acknowledge_(do)wrong.The boy acknowledged _(see)her money,but he said he didnt steal it.归纳拓展 acknowledge doing/having done sth._ _ 承认某人/某物是 be acknowledged as_ acknowledge that_ 4 occupy 双语释义 v占用；占领；占据(take up)(1)句型转换 Some occupied themselves with English.
5、Some _ _ _ studying English.Some _ _ _English.Some _ _ _ studying English.归纳拓展 occupy sb./sth./oneself with sth./in doing sth._ _ 某人忙于做某事 易错提示(1)occupy 的基本意思是指时间、空间、地点方面的占有，引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。(2)occupy 只用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。5 abundant 双语释义 adj.大量的；丰盛的；充裕的(plentiful)(1)用 abundant 的适当形式填空 Wild flowers
6、grow in _ on the island.The south of our country has _ rainfall.He made his explanation _clear.归纳拓展 _在方面很丰富 abundantly adv.大量地；丰盛地；充裕地；非常地 abundance n.大量；丰盛；充裕 an abundance of_ _大量；丰盛 6 fit in 双语释义 相适应；相融洽；合得来(live，work in an easy and natural way with)(1)用适当的介、副词填空Do these plans fit in _ your arrang
7、ements I had to fit ten appointments _one morning.His experience fitted him _the job.The rooms are all fitted _ smoke alarms.归纳拓展 _与合得来，适应，相一致，符合 fit sb./sth.in/into fit sb.for be fitted with_ be fit for_ Unit 5 Travelling abroad Language points（重点短语句式和语法）编号：024 编写者：马立明 审核者：焦丽勇 学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2
8、、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务：I.重点短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）7 out of the question 双语释义 不可能的(impossible)；不值得讨论的(not worth discussing)；不允许的(not allowed)(1)完成句子 You cant go to the wedding in that old shirtits _(绝对不行的)With so much work left unfinished，it seems _(不可能的)to travel with you.His honesty is_(毋庸置疑的)Marily
9、n was，_(毫无疑问)，a very smart woman.归纳拓展 out of question 没问题 beyond question 毋庸置疑 without question 毫无疑问 in question 正被讨论的；讨论中的 There is no question of._ 8 as far as sb.is concerned 双语释义 就某人而言；依某人看来(as far as sb.knows；as far as sb.can see；in ones opinion)(1)完成句子_，you can do what you like.就我而言，Besides，_，
10、what other people thought was not the most important thing.而且，依他看来，别人怎么想不是最重要的。归纳拓展 _ 据；至于；就；远到；到为止 as/so far as I can see/tell_ as/so far as I know_ 9 It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。句型公式：Its.time.It is high time I _(pick)up my daughter from the kindergarten.早到了我
11、去幼儿园接女儿的时候了。It is five years since he joined the army.(翻译句子)_。It is two years since he smoked.(翻译句子)_。It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge._ 归纳拓展 1Its the first/second.time that.是某人第几次做某事。2It was the first/second.time that sb._sth.是某人第几次做某事。3It is时间段since sb.did sth.自从某人做某事以来有多长时间。4It
12、 was时间段before sb.did sth.多长时间之后某人做了某事。5It will be时间段before sb.do/does sth.多长时间之后某人将做某事。6Its high/about time that主语did过去式.早该做 2 单元语法：定语从句2 用定语从句改写下列句子(1)Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam is the greatest key water control project in the world at present.Finally we vi
13、sited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam，_(2)Heat is another form of is as important as other kinds of energy.Heat is another form of energy，_.(3)That Peter will marry Alice has spread has not been announced yet.That Peter will marry Alice，_，has spread around.(4)After graduation，I decided to stay in spent
14、 my childhood and four years of college life in Chongqing.After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing，_.(5)The American journalist is said to have been killed by the announcer mentioned the American journalist in the news broadcast.The American journalist _ is said to have been killed by the gangsters.