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1、托福综合写作中文章阅读时间不够怎么办 托福综合写作中文章阅读时间不够怎么办? 为了帮助大家解答这个问题，下面我就给大家共享一下相关内容! 托福综合写作中文章阅读时间不够怎么办 托福写作可以说是考生们比较轻松拿分的一项了，中国学生近几年在该项的平均分基本是21左右，足以见得其难度不算太大。从考试要求到考试题型，再到评分标准，较其他三个单项来说都是比较“慈爱”和“人性”的了。尽管简洁，但总归是有应试技巧在里面的，哪怕是综合写作中短短一篇阅读文章的阅读也是有门道的。 我们知道，综合写作中的文章阅读是限时3分钟的，这样就会出现不少考生尤其是平常做题数量不够的同学们阅读不完的状况，那该怎么办呢?其实我们
2、可以运用阅读文章的篇章结构找出重点，同时省略一些不太重要的文本信息，使得三分钟的阅读时间得以充分利用。 首先， 我们拿到的阅读文章几乎都是总分结构的文章，即开头段落总起加正文三个论证段落。 阅读开头段落时候，同学们可以把重点落在最终一句话，假如首段最终一句话可以明确全文中心论点，那么前面的铺垫就可以干脆跳过;假如阅读首段末句没能明确全文论点，我们再阅读前面的内容帮助理解。 例如：大家可以对比以下两句摘自两篇综合写作阅读文章的第一段末句句子 第一句是“However, recent findings have raised questions over its existence.” 其次句是“
3、A number of finds during recent decades seem to indicate the existence of a trade route connecting Africa and the Americas dating back to Ancient Egypt.” 通过对比，不难发觉其次句话的内容相比第一句话已经足够清楚让我们了解这篇文章主要论证点是给出非洲与美洲之间存在贸易往来的证据，因此，这句话之前的背景铺垫或者介绍就没有必要阅读了;而第一句话仅仅是知道文章会对一个东西的存在性提出疑问，这个东西它用了“its”代词，也就是通过这句话甚至没有方法了解
4、到本文探讨的对象是谁，所以第一句话是比较模糊的、没有方法获得本文总论点的，那我们须要通过阅读完整的首段以明确全文探讨点。 通过这种区分，我们可以在考试时候节约掉一些没必要的阅读内容，用最短时间找出关键信息，而不是机械地从头读到尾。 其次， 我们可以运用同样的原理依次阅读接下来的三个立论段，即先阅读各段首句，在首句不太明确时候接着往后阅读全段内容，而首句已经足够清晰或者可以揣测后文内容时候，就可以放在后面阅读其段落绽开，甚至时间来不及没有阅读影响也不会太大。 例如：在一篇论证劝慰剂(placebo)没有用处的综合写作阅读文章中， 其次段的第一句话是 “Critics point out that
5、 early researchers drew false conclusions from their findings.” 及第三段的第一句话 “Likewise, it is impossible to distinguish the benefits of administering a placebo from those associated with general lifestyle changes.” 通过对比这两句话，同学们自己可以先分别预料其次段及第三段的段落绽开内容。其次段指出早期探讨者们得出的结论有错，那么 段落绽开时候理所应当分析错在何处，就 “false conc
6、lusion”加以详细说明;第三段指出难以区分好处得益于 placebo 还是生活方式的变更，那么段落绽开内容应当会与 “lifestyle change” 相关。接下来，我们可以进一步揣测 “false conclusion” 及 “lifestyle change” 的详细内容，哪一个更好预料呢?错误结论的错误点在哪方面不是那么简单确定， 但是生活方式变更大致就是我们平常的饮食起居，作息规律等。 所以，相较之下其次个段落的绽开部分更有阅读的必要，我们可以优先阅读其次段落的绽开，第三段的落绽开部分后阅读， 而当时间不够时候，第三段绽开部分哪怕没有阅读可能影响也不会很大。 通过上面几个例子的分
7、析，大家不难发觉综合写作阅读部分应当借助其文章结构注意理解，明确重点，而不是一味地依次阅读，那样有可能阅读不完，或者是阅读完了也遗忘了重点是什么。概括起来说，综合写作的阅读文章最重要的就是四句话，即第一段的最终一句及三个立论段的第一句话。依据这四句话的抽象与推翻定整段是否有必要阅读，从而确定阅读的先后依次。 同学们可以运用这种方式进行完整的综合写作的阅读训练，其中肯定有困难抽象、难以理解的论点须要说明，也有简洁易懂、一目了然的论点不须要太多说明，取舍之后就可以实现有主有次、事半功倍的效果。也不会出现那种三分钟阅读时间结束了，学生们对已阅读部分模糊不清、未阅读部分不知所云的现象了，更加避开了听力
8、时候因为不懂阅读内容而处于被动的局面。 当然，全部的技巧都是建立在练习基础上，平常加以练习提升阅读速度，再借助考试技巧的帮助，分数的提升也就不在话下了。 新托福高分作文范例 You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose. Give specific reasons for your
9、 choice. There are many different types of transportation which I could use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I would choose depends mainly on how fast I need to get there and how much money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horseback riding, driving, or using a taxi,
10、 bus, or train. The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing, is healthful, but it is time consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take at least 10 hours to complete. That means I would probably have to spend the night somewhere along the way. I
11、f I have to spend money for a hotel, then this choice really isn't free. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore feet! After walking comes animal transportation. In my area, horses are not common, so it wouldn't be a likely choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3
12、hours on a horse. If I had free access to a horse, the cost would be minimal. Of course, I'd have to know how to ride! With a car, the travel time is minimal (under one hour), with only the cost of gasoline to consider. However, I don't own a car, and car rentals are expensive. Shared taxis
13、are one form of affordable transportation, with 4 or 5 people sharing the cost of a car trip to a common destination. The only downside is finding people to share the fare with me. Fortunately, I live in an urban area, where there are buses and 'trains to ride. One of these would be my first cho
14、ice. In short the kind of transportation depends on how fast I need to get to my destination and how much money I have. If I need to get there fast, and money isn't important, I can hire a private taxi.Since I don't own my own car, I don't have that option, and I have never walked 40 mil
15、es in one trip. I usually depend on the bus and trains, and would do so in this circumstance. They are cheap, dependable and reliable. 新托福写作高分必背范文：Types of Speech 范文的题目：Types of Speech。 Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers o
16、f a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informa
17、l speech or writing, but not considered appropriate for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as good, formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expres
18、sions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing. Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momenta
19、ry popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events. It has been pointed out by a number of ling
20、uists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the
21、 majority population. Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard" "colloquial" and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang e
22、xpressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions. 托福写作范文：Success Comes From Chance? Some people believe that success in life comes from taking risk or chance. Others believe that success results from careful planning. In your opi
23、nion, what does success come from? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Nothing ventured. Nothing gained. If our great explorers and scientists did not live by this creed, where would we be? I think that we must all take risks in our lives, but these must be calculated risks. Li
24、ke the great thinkers of our time, we must plan carefully, seize all opportunities, and reevaluate our plans. There is no such thing as a chance occurrence. Columbus in his search for the Indies drew maps, plotted his route carefully, and set out. Madam Curie worked diligently in her laboratory reco
25、rding every aspect of her experiments. You need to have a careful plan so you can measure your success. Even with a careful plan, changes occur. Columbus was looking for the Indies, but ended up in the Caribbean. Lewis and Clark were looking for a river passage west, but discovered much more. You ha
26、ve to be ready to take advantage of new things as they occur. When things go against plan, you must be ready to change direction. Columbus didnt bring back spices from the East Indies, he brought back gold from the West Indies. It is important to see the positive side of things. Make your mistakes w
27、ork for you. You will never succeed in life if you dont take chance. But before you start, you must plan carefully so you are ready to take advantage of every opportunity and turn mistakes to your advantage. 托福综合写作中文章阅读时间不够怎么办本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第11页 共11页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页第 11 页 共 11 页