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1、托福口语场景词汇整理 驾驭词汇是托福写作的前提，只是有限词汇的积累是远远不够的。只有熟识了相关的场景词汇，才可能在举例和绽开文段中有清楚的思路。 托福口语场景词汇：Living and Thinking 1) 适应形式 adapt to a situation/ the environment 2) 仔细考虑后 after careful thought/ consideration 3) 作为.的征兆 as a token of (economic crisis) 4) 担当责任 shoulder/ assume responsibility for. 5) 对.有益 be benefici
2、al to. 6) 对.有信念 be confident in./ have confidence in. 7) 批判看法 critical thinking 8) 敏捷的 flexible 9) 对.负责 be responsible for 10) 以不同的方式表现 behave in a different way 11) 改掉坏习惯 break/ get rid of a bad habit 12) 按常规做某事 do something as a routine 13) 承受磨难 endure hardships 14) 惹上麻烦 get into trouble/ stay out
3、 of trouble 15) 压力过大 be/ get stressed out/ too much stress 16) 疯狂购物 go on a shopping spree 17) 损害友情 harm a friendship 18) 熬炼 do exercises/ sports 19) 有常识 have common sense/ knowledge 20) 有幽默感 have a sense of humor/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fulfillment/ belonging/ happiness/ honor 21) 喜爱社交 have a
4、 sociable character 22) 持乐观/悲观的看法 have a/ an positive/ negative/ optimistic/ pessimistic attitude. 23) 没有/有很大/没多大关系 have nothing/ much/ little to do with 24) 对.感到缺憾 have regrets about 25) 有品位 have a taste in/for 26) 信任 trust/ believe in 27) 磨练技巧 hone a skill 28) 提高某人的生活质量 enhance/ increase the quali
5、ty of life 29) 依据某事物推断某人/某事 judge sb/ sth by 30) 保守隐私 keep a secret 31) 按规律生活 live by a role 32) 过某人自己的生活 live ones own life 33) 轻视，瞧不起 look down upon/ look up to 34) 敬重 respect 35) 谨慎的做确定 make a careful decision 36) 给.留下好/坏印象 make a good/ bad impression 37) 犯错误 make mistakes 38) 搬到新地方 move to a new
6、 place 39) 提前安排plan in advance/ plan ahead 40) 为.供应良好的养分 provide good nutrition for 41) 忍受 put up with/ stand/ bear 42) 到达转折点 reach a turning point 43) 减轻压力 relieve ones pressure/ stress 44) 存钱以备时常之需 save money for a rainy day/ for an emergency 45) 设定目标 set goals 46) 设定优先级put/ set a priority on: gov
7、ernment should put a priority on the development of education. 47) 放慢速度 slow down 48) 远离麻烦 stay out of troubles 49) 熬夜stay up late 50) 失眠sleeplessness, insomnia 51) 冒.的险 take risks 52) 实行行动 take action 53) 利用 use/ make use of/ take advantage of 54) 休息一下take/ have a rest 55) 吃药 take medicine 56) 支持某人
8、 support sb/ take ones side 57) 镇定自若 take ones time to so sth 58) 带头 take the initiative to do sth 59)说实话 tell the truth 托福口语场景词汇Family and Society 1) 探望邻居 visit ones neighborhood 2) 运用公共交通工具 use public transportation 3) 没有做. without doing 4) 把某人看作. treat someone as, treat them as competitor 5) 青少年犯
9、罪 teenager delinquencies/ juvenile delinquency 6) 养家 support a family, feed ones family 7) 对.表示敬重 show respect to 8) 呈现领导才能 show leadership skills 9) 解决问题 solve problems 10) 使某人想起某事 remind sb of something 11) 信仰某种宗教 believe in a particular religion 12) 宣誓对.效忠 pledge loyalty to 13) 将某人的价值观传递给. pass o
10、n ones values to. 14) 参与社区活动 participate in community activities 15) 做出重要确定 make an important decision 16) 对.做出贡献 make a contribution to 17) 住在郊区 live in suburban/ suburb areas 18) 跟上 keep up with 19) 记住某事 keep sth in mind 20) 照看、留心 keep an eye on 21) 普遍认同 it is generally agreed that. 22) 改善公共交通 imp
11、rove public transportation 23) 有高标准 have high standards 24) 有.的倾向 have a tendency to do 25) 有社区意识 have a sense of community 26) 有.感 have a sense of achievement/ fulfillment/ accomplishment; humor; belonging; happiness 27) 与.有亲密的关系 have a close relationship with 28) 与.相处 get along with 29) 获得.的支持 gai
12、n the support of sb/ some organization 30) 建立组织 set up/ form an organization 31) 形成舆论 form public opinion/ lead public opinion 32) 效仿某人 imitate sb; follow in ones footsteps 33) 感到平安 feel security 34) 感觉被.吸引 be attracted to/ feel an attraction to 35) 顺便去购物中心 drop in at a shopping center 36) 为生计做某事 do
13、 something for a living 37) 负担得起. afford to do 38) 建立信任 build up trust 39) 培育社会技能 cultivate/ develop social skills 40) 从.中获益 benefit from 41) 建立人脉 build social connections/ social circles 42) 成为.的居民 become a resident of 43) 孤立于. be isolated from 44) 须要帮助 be in need of help 45) 对.友好 be hospitable to
14、46) 情感上依附于. be emotionally attached to 47) 致力于. be committed to/ commit oneself to/ devote oneself to 48) 因.而闻名 be celebrated for/ be famous for/ be famous as做为。而出名 49)同意遵守 agree to obey/ follow. 托福口语场景词汇Economy and Business 1) 面临巨大挑战face significant challenges. 2) 加班 work overtime 3) 敬重 respect. /
15、receive enough respect. Act respectfully 4) 兼职 work part-time/ take part-time jobs 5) 敦促/极力主见某人. urge/ advocate sb to sth 6) 了解市场原则 understand the market principle 7) 将某人调任到另一个部门 8) transfer sb to another department/ education department 9) 递交简历submit ones resume 10) 起先一项业务 start a business 11) 平均分摊
16、费用 split the cost 12) 找.领域的工作 seek a career in 13) 将企业盈利回报给社会 return corporate profits to society 14) 退休 retire from a job 15) 提高.声望 raise the prestige/ reputation of 16) 缴税 pay taxes 17) 偿还贷款 pay back a loan 18) 克服经济衰退 overcome an economic recession crisis 19) 获得最底层职位 obtain an entry-level position
17、 20) 将生产费降到最低 minimize the cost/expense of production 21) 合格 meet the qualifications 22) 弥补损失 make up a loss 23) 收支平衡strike a balance of payments/ 24) strike a balanced payments/ budget(平衡预算). 25) 做到生态、经济、社会协调发展, to strike a balance of ecological, economic and social development. 26) 获利 make a profi
18、t/ profits. 27) 谋生 make a living 28) 对.投诉 make a complaint about 29) 为.做预算make a budget for. 30) 降低利率lower the interest rate 31) 辞职 leave/ quit a job; be fired 32) 保持一个良好的工作环境keep a good work environment 33) 投资于 invest in/ investment 34) 在履行职责时 be in the line of duty 35) 对.持主动看法 have a positive/ neg
19、tive/ optimistic/ pessimitic 36) 拥有.的市场占有率 have a market share 37) 破产 go bankrupt 38) 按小时/天/周去的酬劳 get paid by the hour/ day/ week 39) 获得.的退款receive a refund 40) 得到提升 get promotion 41) 找到工作get/ find a job; find employment 42) 有成就感 feel a sense of accomplishment 43) 就业 enter the workforce/ 解决就业 solve
20、the problem of umemployment 44) 激励竞争 encourage competition 45) 挣钱 earn money 46) 生产力下降 reduced productivity 47) 培育处理人际关系的技能 cultivate/ develop interpersonal skills 48) 写信/亲自投诉 complain in writing/ person 49) 赔偿 compensate for 50) 升职 progress to a higher position/ get a promotion 51) 索价较高 charge high
21、er prices 52) 无法负担 cannot afford to do sth/ unaffordable 53) 打电话请病假 call in sick 54) 因迟到打电话请假 call in late 55) 建立事业 build ones career 56) 指示某人 boss someone around 57) 促进经济发展 boost the economy; economic crisis/ recession 58) 情愿. be willing to do sth 59) 不愿. be unwilling to do sth 60) 自主经营 be self-emp
22、loyed 61) 出售，上市 be on the market 62) 需求旺盛 be in great demand 63) 人口的增长 increase in population 64) 职位描述 a job description 65) 次品 a defective product 66) 拥有.的市场占度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic 托福口语场景词汇整理本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第13页 共13页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页