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1、 1 遵义专版中考英语命题研究第 3 部分中考题型研究篇题型九句子改错试题,遵义五年中考命题规律及趋势 年份 名词(复数)名词所有格 代词 介词 连词 形容词、副词 非谓语动词 动词的时态 固定搭配 数词 主谓一致 冠词 2016 1 1 1 1 1 2015 2 1 1 1 2014 1 1 1 1 1 2013 1 1 1 1 1 2012 2 1 1 2 1 1 遵义地区从 20122016 中考题中均有句子改错题，这是一个较难做的题型，需要改正的地方往往是学生平时容易错的知识点，考点涉及的知识面广。学生不太容易发现错误。但它是检测学生对基础知识掌握情况的一个好题型。2017 年遵义中考
2、将会继续保留此题型。,解题方法与技巧 句子改错题考查学生的识别能力、分析能力和综合运用英语知识的能力。做题时，首先要通读句子，在此基础上，根据不同的情况，用已掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，排除干扰，判断并找出错误，予以改正。考点要点归纳 1词法测试(1)定冠词和不定冠词；(2)名词的单复数和名词所有格；(3)动词的时态、语态、情态动词和非谓语动词等；(4)人称代词的宾格、物主代词、不定代词等；(5)介词的搭配；(6)形容词、副词的区别及比较级和最高级；(7)固定搭配和习惯用法。2句法测试(1)主谓一致；(2)复合句；(3)句子结构的连贯性、完整性及逻辑性等。复习建议 1在平时写作过程中要注意有意
3、识地纠正自己容易犯的语法错误，善于总结一些错误类型并加以强化练习。2通过看其他同学的习作，培养纠错意识。3平时多做单句的改错练习，逐渐体会和把握这一题型的规律。1Both Tom,and,A Jack,is,B from,C the USA.,【解析】此句的主语是 Tom and Jack，所以谓语不可能是单三形式。be from 和 come from“来自”，故将is 改为 are 或 come。【答案】C are 2I like,to,A be,on,B my own,some times,C，and you？,【解析】此句意为“有时我喜欢独处，你呢？”，而 some times 意为“
4、几次”，故将此词改为 2 sometimes。【答案】C sometimes 3The shop,has,A Tshirts,of,B green for,only,C￥30.,【解析】此句意为：“这商店有绿色的 T恤只卖 30 元。表示“什么型号，什么颜色的衣服”，用介词 in。【答案】B in 4They have,bought,A the,new,B house by the river for,years,C.,【解析】此句意为：“河边的新房子我买几年了。”此题重点考查学生对一段时间与延续性动词连用，而bought 是短暂性动词，应改为 had。【答案】A had 5He does,m
5、ost,A of the research,paper,B at,the,C night.,【解析】at night 是固定短语，故去掉冠词 the。【答案】C 去掉 ,2017 备考猜押 Group 1(2016 绥化中考)1,Ben,didnt,A come to school,because,B his,illness,C.,_Bbecause_of_ 2,The,A number,of,B the doctors,are,C 130 in the,hospital.,_Cis_ 3,They went,fishing,A yesterday，so,do,B we,C.,_Bdid_ 4
6、,Everyone,in,A our class,want,B to take part in the,activity,C now.,_Bwants_ 5,His pet dog,has,A been,died,B for,more than,C a year.,_Bdead_ Group 2(2016 铜仁中考)1,Fashion,A is,B full,with,C culture.,_Cof_ 2,It was,called,A Tang costume,when China,become,B known,to,C other countries,during the Han and
7、Tang,dynasties.,_Bbecame_ 3,From,then,A on，people,called,B Chinese,cloth,C“Tang,costumes”,_Cclothes_ 4,Chinese fashion is,not,A only,difference,B from,western,C fashion，but also from that in other Asian countries,such as Japan and Korea.,_Bdifferent_ 5 ,Today people can design,the,A Tang costume,as,
8、B either,formal,nor,C casual clothes.,_Cor_ Group 3(2016 雅安中考改编)1,Sports,are,A good,for,B Peoples,healthy,C.,_Chealth_ 2,They buy,tickets,A or turn,off,B their TV,sets,C.,_Bon_ 3,We,can,A finding,B sports,here and there,C.,_Bfind_ 4,Some,A sports,are,B interested,C.,_Cinteresting_ 5,Do,A sports,is,B
9、 also a good way,to relax,C.,_ADoing_ Group 4(2016 汇川中考模拟一)3 1,It was,one,A of the most important,event,B in,Chinese,C history.,_Bevents_ 2,The telephone,rang,B while,B Suzy,slept,C on the sofa.,_Cwas_sleeping_ 3 ,Stars,as,A public people always get,too many,B attention,everywhere,C they go.,_Btoo_m
10、uch_ 4,Tom feels,lonely,A in the school，because,all the students,B have gone home,besides,C him.,_Cexcept_ 5,The population,of,A Guiyang is,more,B than,that,C of Zunyi.,_Blarger_ Group 5(2016 汇川中考模拟二)1,It is,impolite,A to keep,other,B waiting,C.,_Bothers_ 2,The,babies,A have,fallen,B asleep,C for tw
11、o hours.,_Bbeen_ 3,The woman,who,A walked,past,B just now,teaches,our,C Chinese.,_Cus_ 4,We,are considering,A to hold,B a,sports meet,C next month.,_Bholding_ 5,All the,woman,A teachers enjoyed themselves,on,B March,8th，,because it was,their own,C holiday.,_Awomen_ Group 6(2016 汇川中考模拟三)1,Even,A he i
12、s old，my grandpa,works,B on,C the farm.,_AEven_though/if_ 2,Everyone,A in our class,like,B takeaway,food,C.,_Blikes_ 3,Could,A you,repeat,B it,again,C，please？,_C删除_ 4,Why not,A ask,for,B help when you,were,with,C trouble？,_Cin_ 5,She,says,A she,would,B go to the cinema,with her parents,that,C evenin
13、g.,_Asaid_ Group 7(2015 遵义中考)1,Lily,is,A as,taller,B as,her mother,C.,_Btall_ 2,Stones are,everywhere,A.,Its hard for the,sheeps,B to find grass,to eat,C.,_Bsheep_ 3,There are,such,A many,people,B exercising,C in the new,square every day.,_Aso_ 4 ,Now Lily with her parents,are,A thinking about,how,B
14、 to choose a proper college,wisely,C.,_Ais_ 5,The young singer has written,a number of,A songs,in,B 2010.His songs are becoming,more and more,C popular.,_Bsince_ Group 8(2016 汇川中考模拟四)1,How,long,A will he be back,in,B two days,or,C a week？,_Asoon_ 2,The tomatoes I picked,are,A much more,B redder,C th
15、an,yours.,_Bmuch_ 3,Our teacher,was,A very happy,because,B everybody,C failed,the,English exam.,_Cnobody_ 4,He,has got,A married,B for,C 10 years.,_Ahas_been_ 5,He,left,A home,in,B a cold morning,in,C winter.,_Bon_ Group 9 1,Tom together with the,children,A is,B having fun,to play,C the game now.,_C
16、playing_ 2 ,Although he is just a,sixyearold,A boy，,but,B he,can,look,after himself,well,C.,_B去掉 but_ 3,I wanted to know,where,A my cousin,will,B go to work,the next year,C.,_Cnext_year_ 4,She hopes,to make,A a friend,B with,C you.,_Bfriends_ 4 5,Its about three,hundreds,A meters,B long,on,C the lef
17、t.,_Ahundred_ Group 10(2016 绥化中考)1,Linda,is,A my,friend,B.She is 15,year,C old.,_Cyears_ 2,She said she,likes,A science and,was,B good,at,C it.,_Aliked_ 3,Every,A summer she,travels,B and,C her parents.,_Cwith_ 4,Of,A all,B the,place,C she visited.,_Cplaces_ 5,She,likes,A Paris,best,B so,C it is mod
18、ern and,beautiful.,_Cbecause_ 6,She,learnt,A that China is,an,B large and,beautiful,country,with,C a history,of 5 000 years.,_Ba_ 7,That,A July she,will go,B to Beijing,with,C her parents.,_Bwent_ 8,This July she,will,A go to Beijing,with,B her parents,on,C plane.,_Cby_ 9,Im,sure,A I,will show,B the
19、y,C around Beijing.,_Cthem_ 10,Im sure,they,A will have,B a,well,C time in China.,_Cgood_ Group 11(2016 遵义一中模拟)1,We,must,A stop the dog from,go,B through,C the hole.,_Bgoing_ 2,Is,A he,awake,B or,sleepy,C？,_Casleep_ 3,There,must,A have,B some animals,around,C us.,_Bbe_ 4,He,made,A us,laughing,B loud
20、ly,C.,_Blaugh_ 5,Neither,A I nor he,are,B going,shopping,C tomorrow.,_Bis_ Group 12(2015 汇川中考模拟五)1,Do you know the girl,who,A have,B long,hair,C？,_Bhas_ 2,He has,nothing,A against,B help,C the people in trouble.,_Chelping_ 3,I think you can,deal,A with the,question,B in,another way,C.,_Bproblem_ 4,H
21、e,suggests,A to go,B to,Europe,C.,_Bgoing_ 5,How much,A is,B the,population,C of China？,_AWhat_ Group 13(2015 绥化中考)1,Look,A！,Some students are,runing,B on the playground,at,C the moment.,_Brunning_ 2,Although,A he has a lot of money，,but,B Robert lives,a,C simple life.,_B去掉 but_ 3,I need,to know,A w
22、hat time,B my chemistry teacher,will,reach,C this afternoon.,_Carrive_ 4,I hope you can,provide,A some important information,with,B us,about,C you.,_Bfor_ 5,Four years,has,A past,B since we,came,C to junior(初级的),high school.,_Bpassed_ Group 14(2017 中考预测)1,The new school is now three,times,A as,bigge
23、r,B as the,old,one,C.,_Bbig_ 2,The girl,became,A very,frightening,B at the,sudden,C noise.,_Bfrightened_ 3,My mother often,tells,A me,that,B my homework,must finish,C on time.,_Cmust_be_finished_ 4,There are,A many beautiful,flowers,B in the store.,Its,C very expensive.,_CTheyre_ 5 ,All the,women,A
24、teachers and,girls,B students,are,C playing,games on the playground.,_Bgirl_ Group 15(2016 遵义中考模拟)5 1,The old man,moved to,A America in,him,B sixties,C.,_Chis_ 2,The accident,happened,A in,B the afternoon,of,C March 11th.,_Bon_ 3,Please tell him,dont,A play,in,B the,street,C.,_Anot_to_ 4,You can see
25、,lots,A of trees,on,B both,C side of the,river.,_Ceither/the_other_ 5,Its not,safe,A to give your,person,B information,C to strangers.,_Bpersonal_ Group 16(2016 遵义航天中学模拟)1,Students,these days,A often,have,B a lot of,worry,C.,_Cworries_ 2,How,A can they,deal,B these,problems,C？,_Bdeal_with_ 3,Laura Mills,A，,the,B teenager from London，,says,C.,_Csaid_ 4,I think,talking,A to,someone,B help,C a lot.,_Chelps_ 5,Laura,A once,B loses,C her wallet.,_Clost_