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1、中考英语高频动词用法大汇总 一.加 to do 的高频考查动词 1.afford to do 负担的起做某事 We cant afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。2.agree to do 同意做某事 Do you agree to have dinner today 今天你同意一块吃饭吗 3.choose to do 选择做某事 Why do so many choose to leave their country 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国 4.decide to do 决定做某事 She decided to accept the offer.
2、她决定接受这一提议。5.expect to do 期待做某事 The shop expects to make more money this year.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。6.hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to see you again sometime next year.我希望明年某一时候再见到你。7.hurry to do 急忙做某事 We shall have to hurry to get there in time.我们将不得不及时赶到那。8.manage to do 设法做成某事 How do you manage to do such a thing
3、 你是怎么设法做这样的事 9.plan to do 打算做某事 Where do you plan to spend your holiday 你打算去哪里度假 10.prefer to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer to travel in the front of the car.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。11.refuse to do 拒绝做某事 I refuse to answer that question.我不愿回答那个问题。12.seem to do 看似做了某事 The books seem to be lost.那些书好像不见了。13.wish to do 希望做某事 I
4、wish to talk with you in private.我希望能私下里同你谈话。14.want to do 想要做某事 Is that why you dont want to go home 这就是你不想回家的原因吗 15.would like to do 想要做某事 I would like to have a word with you.我想同你说句话。二.加 sb.to do 的高频考查动词 1.allow ab.to do 允许某人做某事 My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone.老板不许我使用电话。2.cause ab.to
5、 do 导致某人做某事 The beliefin god causes people to do good.对上帝的信仰使人行善。3.encourage sb.to do 鼓励某人做某事 Peter,my English teacher,never fails to encourage us to study hard.我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。4.force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事 No power on earth could force me to do it.谁也不能强迫我做这事。5.invite sb.to do 邀请某人做某事 We invite her t
6、o have Thanksgiving dinner with us.我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。6.teach sb.to do 教某人做某事 It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself.该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了。7.warn sb.to do 警告某人做某事 The police warn us not to go out at night.警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。8.enough to do 足够做某事 Would you be kind enough to take a message to him
7、拜托您捎个信儿给他。9.Its+adj+for sb.to do 对某人来说做某事很.Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting 我真的必须参加这个会议吗 10.It takes sb.some time to do 花费某人多长时间做某事 How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间 三.后加 doing 的高频考查动词 1.avoid doing 避免做某事 Avoid crossing this street at rush hours.避免在交通拥挤时间穿
8、越这条街道。2.consider doing 考虑做某事 Would you consider working in New York next year 明年你考虑到纽约工作吗 3.enjoy doing 享受做某事 I enjoy singing,much more listening to music.我喜欢唱歌，更不用说听音乐了。4.finish doing 结束做某事 It took us a whole week to finish painting the home.我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。5.hate doing 讨厌做某事 The boys hate doin
9、g homework on Sundays.男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。6.imagine doing 想象做某事 I cant imagine living with a drunk.我想象不出与一个醉汉生活在一起的情形。7.keep doing 持续做某事 Foreign words keep coming into English.外来词源源不断地进入英语。8.mind doing 介意做某事 Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass 你介意站开让我走过去吗 9.practice doing 练习做某事 Practice throwing
10、 the ball into the net.练习投篮。10.regret doing 后悔做某事 I believe you will regret leaving Paris.我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。11.risk doing 冒险做某事 I dont think they will risk holding an election.我想他们是不会冒风险举行选举的。12.suggest doing 建议做某事 I suggested going for a walk.我建议去散步。13.be worth doing 值得做某事 Hell probably say no,though
11、its worth trying.他很可能不同意，但不妨去试探一下。14.spenddoing 花费.做某事 How much time do you spend practicing English every day 你每天花多少时间练习英文 15.while/when doing I like to listen to music while running.我喜欢一边跑步，一边听音乐。16.have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing 做某事有乐趣/问题/麻烦/困难:I have difficulty rememberin
12、g names.我不易记住人名。17.prevent/stop/keepfrom doing 阻止.做某事 Nothing can prevent him from going.什么都不能阻止他前往。四.加 do 的高频考查动词 1.let sb.do 让某人做某事 I hope you can pardon his badness and let him start all over again.希望您能原谅他的不好，让他从新开始。2.make sb.do 使某人做某事 He find it impossible to make her change her mind.他发现使她改变主意是不
13、可能的。3.hear sb.do 听见某人做某事 The shouting boy did not hear his mother call him.大声叫嚷的孩子听不到妈妈的叫唤。4.have sb.do 要求某人做某事 Will you like to have him call you back 要他给你回个电话吗 5.would rather do than do 宁愿做.不愿做.They would rather go fishing than stay at home.他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。6.had better do 最好做某事 You had better have
14、 another think.你最好 再想一想。五.加 to doing 的高频考查动词 1.prefer doing to doing 宁愿做.不愿做.Their teacher prefers doing to talking.他们的老师喜欢做而不喜欢说。2.be used to doing 习惯做某事 Im not used to doing shopping online.我不习惯于网上购物。3.look forward to doing 期待做某事 I look forward to being alone in the house.我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。4.pay at
15、tention to doing 注意力集中在做某事上 You should pay attention to picking your words.你应该注意措词。5.devote to doing 奉献.去做某事 I devote myself to helping the poor.我致力于帮助穷人。六.加 to do=加 doing 的高频考查动词 1.start to do=start doing 开始做 When did you start to learn English 你何时开始学英语的 2.learn to do=learn doing 学着做 She is learnin
16、g to play the piano.她在学弹钢琴。3.continue to do=continue doing 继续做 Bread continues to rise in price.面包的价格继续上涨。七.加 to do加 doing 的高频考查动词 1.forget to do 忘记要做 Dont forget to leave room for our teacher.forget doing 做了某事而把它忘记了 2.remember to do 记得要做 remember doing 记得做过 3.need to do 需要做 need doing 需要被做 4.stop t
17、o do 停下来开始做 stop doing 停止正在做的事 高分秘笈：初中三年最重要的 218 条固定词组，记熟了，大小考轻松得高分！001.a bottle/glass/cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯.002.a few 一些 003.a kind of 一种；一类 004.a little 一点；少量 005.a lot of=(lots of)许多的.006.a moment later 片刻之后 007.a number of 若干的；许多的 008.a pair of 一双；一副 009.a piece of 一块（张；片；只）010.all day(long)整天；一天到晚 0
18、11.all kinds of 各种各样的.012.all ones life 一生；终生 013.all over 到处；结束 014.all over the world 全世界 015.all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了 016.all the same 仍然 017.all the time 一直；始终老是（美国英语）018.arrive at/in 到达某地 019.asas 和.一样.020.asas one can(=asas possible)尽量.021.as soon as 一.就.022.at breakfast 早餐时 023.at first 起先；开始的时候
19、 024.at home 在家 025.at last 最后；终于 026.at night 在夜里 027.at noon 在正午 028.at once 立刻；马上 029.at school 在学校上课 030.at the back of 在的后面 031.at the head of 在的前面 032.at the moment 此刻 033.at the same time 同时 034.at this time of(the)year 在（一年中）这个时节里 035.at times 时常；有时 036.at work 在工作 037.be able to do sth.(=ca
20、n+V.)能够 038.be angry with sb.生某人的气 be angry at/about sth.生某事的气 039.be born 出生 040.be different from 和不同 041.be full of 充满着 042.be good at 善于 be bad at 拙于 043.be good for 对有益的 be bad for 对有害的 044.be in hospital 生病住院 be in the hospital 在医院 045.be late for 迟到 046.be like 像.047.be made of(be made from)制
21、的；用.制成的 048.be/get ready 准备好 049.be sure 肯定；确定 050.break down （机械）损坏拆散（某物）051.by+交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 052.by the way 顺便一提 053.by then 到那时 054.catch(a)cold;have a cold 感冒 055.change ones mind 改变想法（注意）e back 回来 e down 下来 e from 出生于来自于 e in 进入；进来 come out 出来 e over 过来；顺便来访 e around（走）过来（绕行而来）062.day after day
22、日复一日地；天天 063.do+做某事 064.do sport 做运动；参加（体育）运动 065.does well 做得很好成功成绩很好 066.each other 互相 067.eat up 吃完 068.eitheror 要么要么.069.enjoy oneself 过得愉快 070.fall behind 落后；跟不上 071.fall off 跌落；掉下（质或量）下降 072.far away 遥远 073.feel like doing sth.想要做某事 074.feel tired 感到疲劳 075.find out 查明；发现；了解 076.from now on 从今以
23、后；今后 077.from to 从到 078.get back 返回取回 079.get down 下来；落下记下来 080.get dressed 穿衣服；打扮 081.get home 到家 082.get into 进入搭乘（出租车）陷入（坏的情况）083.get off 下车起飞 084.get on 上车生活 085.get on(with)=get along(with)生活与（某人）相处（活动）有进展 086.get out of 从.出来从出租车(轿车)下来 087.get ready to do sth.准备做某事 088.get up 起床起立 089.get warm(
24、long)变暖和(长)090.give.a call 给打电话 091.give back 归还;送回 092.go back 回去 093.go for a walk 散步 094.go home 回家 095.go on 继续 096.go shopping 去购物 097.go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)098.go to school 上学 099.go to sleep 入睡；睡着 100.go to the cinema 去看电影 101.grow up 成年；长大成人 102.half an hour 半小时 103.have a drink of 喝一点 104.have
25、a good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快 105.have a look(at)看一看 106.have a match 比赛 have a test 测验 107.have a meeting 开会 108.have a rest 休息 109.have a swim 游泳 110.have a talk 谈话 111.have a walk 散步 112.have a wash 洗（手，脸等）113.have breakfast 吃早饭 114.have lessons/classes 上课 115.have lunch 吃午饭 116.have sport 进行体育活动 117.ha
26、ve supper 吃晚饭 118.have to 不得不；必须 119.hear from+sb.收到某人的来信 120.hear of 听说 121.help sb.with sth 在某事上帮某人 help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 122.hold a meeting(=have a meeting)举行会议 123.hold on 等一等（别挂电话）坚持；继续 124.hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；持续地 125.how long （时间）多长；多长（长度）多长 126.how many/much 多少/多少（钱）127.how often 多久
27、一次 128.how old 几岁；多大（年纪）129.hundreds of 数百 130.hurry off 匆匆离去；赶快去 131.hurry up 赶快 132.in a minute 一会儿；立刻 133.in bed 躺在床上 134.in English 用英语（说）135.in front 在前方（面）136.in front of 在.前面 137.in time 正好；及时 138.in the middle of 在中间 139.jump into 跳进 140.just a moment 等一会儿 141.just then 正在那时 142.keep busy （一
28、直）忙碌 143.last year 去年 144.later on 过后；以后 145.laugh at 嘲笑 146.listen to 听（讲话）147.look after 照料；照顾 148.look at （注视着）看；观看 149.look for 寻找 150.look into 往里看；调查 151.look like 看起来像 152.look over（医生）检查 153.look the same 看起来一样 154.lots of=a lot of 许多；很多；大量 155.make friends with 与交朋友 156.make sure 确保；证实 157.
29、middle school 中学 158.move away 搬开；搬走 159.move to 搬到 160.neither nor 既不也不 161.never mind 不要紧；没关系 162.next time 下次 163.no longer=notany longer 不再 164.not at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强 not 的语气）165.not at all 不用谢；别客气 166.not so as 不像；不如 167.on foot 走路；步行 168.on show 展览；被陈列着 169.on the earth 在地球上 170.on the(ones)
30、way 在途中；在路上 171.on time 按时；准时 172.out of 在之外；从里头 173.over there 在那边；在对面 174.Party member 共产党员 175.pass on 传递 176.pay for 付钱；支付；付出代价 177.play with 玩耍 178.post office 邮局 179.pull out of 拉出，取出 180.pull up from 把从拉上来 181.put on 穿；戴上；上演 182.right away 立刻；马上 183.right now 现在；刚刚 184.send away 撵走；开除；解雇 185.
31、send up 发射 186.sit down 坐下 187.so that 如此以至于 188.speak to sb.和某人说话 189.spend some time on 在花时间 190.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 191.take a rest 休息 192.take a walk 散步 193.take away 拿走 194.take down 取下 195.take exercise 锻炼（身体）196.take off 脱掉衣物 197.take ones time 不急；慢慢干 用去（某人）时间 198.take part in 参加 1
32、99.take/have some medicine 服药 200.take the train/a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公共汽车 201.talk about 谈论 202.talk to 与谈话 203.teach oneself 自学 204.tell(sb.)about 告诉（某人）205.the other(s)另一个（其他的）206.think about 考虑 207.too to 太不能 208.try on 试穿；试试看 209.turn green 变绿 210.turn off 关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）211.turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电等 212.up and down 上上下下；来回地 213.very much 很；非常 214.wait for 等候；等待 215.wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用尽 216.with ones help 在（某人）帮助下 217.work on 从事工作 继续工作 研究 218.worry about 担心