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1、 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 1 页 共 7 页 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 一、单项选择 1Stop making so much noise _ the neighbor will start complaining.Aor else Bbut still Cand then Dso that 2We hope to go to the beach tomorrow,but we wont go _ its raining.Aif Bwhen Cthough Dbecause 3The weather is too cold _ March this yea
2、r.It was still _ when I came here years ago.Afor;colder Bin;cold Cin;hot Dfor;hotter 4How much vinegar did you put in the soup?Im sorry to say,_I forget.Ano Bno one Cnothing Dnone 5He is only too ready to help others,seldom,_,refusing them when they turn to him.Aif never Bif ever Cif not Dif any 6Wh
3、at should I wear to attend his wedding party?Dress _ you like.Awhat Bhowever Cwhatever Dhow 7The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demandingWho do you think can do the job?_ my students have a try?AShall BMust CWill DMay 8Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all yea
4、r long.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Din which 9I _ to go for a walk,but someone called and I couldnt get away.Awas planning Bplanned Chad planned Dwould plan 10Your book,Tommy?No,Mom,its my friends.Remember to return it to _ name is on it.Awhat Bwhich Cwhose Dwhosever 11Thank you for sending us _ fresh veget
5、ables of many kindsYou have done us _ a great service.A不填；a Bthe；a C不填；不填 Dthe；不填 12Now that we _ all the money,its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault.Ahad lost Blost Chave lost Dlose 13We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are _.Alooking up Bcoming up Cmaking up
6、 Dturning up 14When did it begin to snow?It started _ the night.Aduring Bby Cfrom Dat 15一 Thank God!Its a fine dayThe rain_!一 But I dont know how long it will stay fine.Ais stopping Bhas stopped Cstopped Dwill stop 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 2 页 共 7 页 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并
7、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people who work in London want to live outside it and to go to their offices,factories or schools every day by train,car or bus,even though this 16 they have to get up earlier in the morning and reach 17 later in the evening One benefit(好处)of living outside London is that ouses are 1
8、8 Even a small flat(公寓)in London without a garden costs quite a lot 19 With the same money,one can get a little house in the country with a garden of 20 ownThen,in the country one can be 21 from the noise and hurry of the town 22 one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses,one c
9、an sleep 23 at night,and,during weekends and 24 summer evenings,one can enjoy the 25 clean air of the country If one 26 gardens,one can spend ones 27 time digging,planting,watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are 28 in the garden Then,when the flowers and vegetables 29 ,one has th
10、e reward(回报)of a person who has shared the secrets of 30 .Some people,however,take no interest in country things;for them,31 lies in the town,with its cinemas and theatres,beautiful shops and busy streets,dance halls and restaurantsSuch people would 32 that their life was not worth 33 if they had to
11、 live it outside LondonA walk in one of the parks and a visit 34 the sea every summer is all the country they 35 .根据文章内容，选择正确答案：16Ashows Bexpresses Cmeans Dneeds 17Ahome Bfamily Cflat Dhouse 18Acleaner Bnicer Cbigger Dcheaper 19Amoney Bto lend Cto borrow Dto hire 20Ahim Bits Cones Dtheir 21Afree Bfa
12、r Cout Dabsent 22AIf BAlthough CBecause DAfter 23Alittle Bless Clonger Dbetter 24Aon Bfor Cat Dby 25Acold Bwarm Cfresh Dpleasant 26Aprefers Blikes Cwants Dinterests 27Aday Brest Cspare Dwhole 28Amade Bbrought Ccarried Dneeded 29Acome on Bcome to Ccome up Dcome over 30Awork Bsociety Cscience Dnature
13、31Ahealth Bhappiness Cwealth Dfuture 32Aknow Bfeel Cunderstand Dhope 33Awasting Bfinding Cliving Dspending 34Afor Bto Cof Dat 35Ahope Bwish Cask Dwant 三、阅读理解 A In choosing a friend,one should be very carefulA good friend can help you studyYou can 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 3 页 共 7 页 have fun together an
14、d make each other happySometimes you will meet fairweather friendsThey will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities(品质)of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliabili
15、ty(可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friendA good friend tries to understand how another person is feelingHe is not quick to judgeInstead,he tries to learn from othersHe puts himself in the other persons place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpfulHe is also a good listener.At th
16、e same time,however,a good friend is honestHe does not look for faults(过错)in othersHe notices their good pointsIn short,a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliabilityI can always depend on(信赖)a good friendIf he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a cert
17、ain time,I can be sure that he will be thereIf I need a favor,he will do his best to help meIf I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend specialA special friend is someone with whom we can have funWe should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our frien
18、dshipThat is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with A good friend likes the same things I like We share experience(经验)and learn from each otherA good friend has a good sense of humor(幽默),too He likes to laugh with me That is how we share in the joy of being friends And I know that he i
19、s looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,hon est,and understanding,I know Ive found a friend!根据文章内容，选择正确答案：36Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?Aunderstanding.Bhonesty Creliability.Da sense of humor.37If you h
20、ave fairweather friends,_.Athey will give you all that they have when you need help Byou will be refused when you get into trouble Cyou will become rich Dyou can be sure that you get real friends 38Good friends need to _.Aalways point out each others mistakes Bbe helped with money Cunderstand each o
21、thers feelings Dhave money or luck 39This passage mainly discuss _.Athe qualities of a friend Bwhere to choose friends Chow to get along with friends Dthe importance of having a friend B If you ask some people,“How did you learn English so well?”you may get a surprising 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 4 页 共
22、7 页 answer:“In my sleep!”These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments(实验)to test the learnwhileyousleep method(方法),which is now being tried in several countries,and with several subjectsEnglish is among them.Scientists say that this sleepstudy method greatly speeds language
23、learningThey say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the dayand this does not affect(影响)his rest in any wayHowever,sleepteaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.In one experiment,ten le
24、ssons were broadcast over the radio for two weeksEach lesson lasted twelve hours from 8 p.mto 8 a.mThe first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary(词汇)were given with the students awakeAt 11 p.ma lullaby(催眠曲)was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in
25、a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears At 2 a.m a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lessonThe soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on At 5 oclock his sleep ended and he had to go
26、 through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：40By the learnwhileyousleep method,one_.Astarts to learn a new lesson in sleep Blearns how to sleep better Cis made to remember his lesson in sleep Dcan listen to the radio broadcast while lying in bed 41In the experiment,lesso
27、ns were given_.Ain the night time Bafter lullabies were broadcast Cwhile the student was awake Dall through the twelve hours 42Before each lesson finishes,the student has to_.Aget up and take breakfast Bbe woken up by a loud voice Clisten to the lesson again in sleep Dreview(复习)the lesson by himself
28、 43The sleepstudy method is being tried in many countries to teach_.Athe English language Bgrammar and vocabulary Ca number of subjects Dforeign languages 非选择题 一、短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 5 页 共 7 页 线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行
29、多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。My classmate except me were in high spiritsAt the coming party I would have to do some cleanings,for I wasnt able to dance and singDuring the party,I tried to keep the room being
30、cleanAfter the party I got rid the rubbishEnjoying my classmates smiling faces,I felt their job worthwhileWhen told the room will have been a dustbin without me I thought of a saying,There must have a use for my talent.You may have no special talent,so as long as you try to do good in everything use
31、ful,youll find everything is beautiful at every corner of your life.二、书面表达：你校外籍教师Ernesto和Stasi暑假期间准备在本市开一家西餐店,要找若干名高中生无酬打工。下面是招聘告示:Wanted!4 middle school students Do service work and act as translators Healthy and helpful Contact:wfpubgmailcom 假如你叫李华,愿意应聘。请写一封英文电子邮件,进行自我介绍并说明你愿意应聘的理由。注意:1词数：100左右。开头
32、和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;2可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Ernesto and Stasi,I happen to have read your advertisement and have decided to apply for the job _ 参考答案 2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 6 页 共 7 页 单项选择 1A or else 意为“要不然，否则”。2A 考查连词。根据语境用 if 引导条件状语从句。3A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For 在这里是“就而言”的意思，而第二个选项要抓住信息词 still 在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的，加
33、上上文的 cold，在此处就不难选择 colder 了。4 D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处 none 指的是 not any vinegar，也就是说，此处可以这样理解：Im sorry to say that I didnt put any vinegar in the soup,because I forgot it.5B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用辨析短语用法的能力，此处 seldom，if ever 是一个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。6B 本题 however you like 相当于 in whatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出
34、B 为正确答案。7A 本题考查情态动词 shall 在主语是第二三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。8C 考查连接词。Where 引导地点状语从句。9C 考查时态。had planned 发生 called 和 couldnt get away 之前。10D 考查连接代词。whosever 既引导从句作介词 to 的宾语，又在从句中作定语。11A 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空构成一个短语 do sba great service，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。Service 在这里为抽象名词具体化。12C 考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该
35、用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”。13 A 考查动词短语的用法。look up 的意思为“向上看”“尊敬”“仰望”“查寻”“拜访”“好转”，在本语境中为“好转”。14A 考查介词表示时间的用法。during the night 的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”。15B 从 Its a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。完形填空 许多人乐意住在伦敦的郊区。本文对比了住在市中心和郊区的一些利弊。16C住在郊外就意味着早晨早起去上班。17A到家用 reach home，其他词需用 the。18D从下文看，
36、郊外的房屋便宜。19D房子不是借而是租用。20C与句子主语一致，of ones own 意为“属于自己的”。21B意为“远离”。22B根据下文应是转折让步关系。23D从上文“.far from the noise and hurry of the town.”可看出，睡得好。24A具体哪一天的上午下午晚上，要用 on。25C乡下的空气清新无污染。26B喜欢花园才会有下文的种花。27Cspare time 意为“空闲时间”。28D前面列举的“.digging.the hundred and one other jobs.”都是花园里所需要干的活。29Ccome up 意为“长出来”。30D在花园
37、中养花种花，涉及的是大自然的奥秘。31B在城市中才有快乐。lie in.意为“在于”。2012 届高三备考英语“好题速递”系列 第 7 页 共 7 页 32B此处强调的是“感受”。33Cbe worth doing 意为“值得做”。live a.life 意为“过着的生活”。34Ba visit to some place 意为“去某地游览”。35D不可以说 hope,wish 或 ask sth。阅读理解 A 本文论述了一个好朋友必须具备的四个品质：理解诚实可靠和幽默。36A四个品质中理解最重要。above all else 意为“最重要；首先”。37B不能与你共患难的朋友在你遇到麻烦时会拒
38、绝向你提供帮助。38C好朋友应相互理解。39A本文的主题是好朋友所具备的四个品质。B 本文介绍了一种通过睡眠来学习外语的新方法。40C据第三段最后一句可知。41A据第四段可知，收音机授课是从晚上八点到早晨八点。42 C 据第四段第四句“.the radio.broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears”可推知。43C据第二段可知这种方法正在好几门功课中进行尝试。短文改错 1My classmateclassmates 2some cleaningscleaning 3and singor 4 being clean 去掉 being 5 r
39、id 后加 of 6 their jobmy 7 will have would 8 must havebe 9so as but 10do good inwell One possible version Dear Ernesto and Stasi,I happened to have read your advertisement and have decided to apply for the jobIm a student in Senior IIII shall be free during the summer vacationSo I have decided to find
40、 something interesting to do and I think the job is the very thing Id like to do Though I wont get pay for the job,it will give me some valuable job experience as well as the opportunity to practise my spoken English by acting as a translator for youBesides,Im so strong and healthy,and I really enjoy making friends and communicating with foreignersId appreciate it if Im offered the jobIm sure I can be of great help to you Looking forward to your early reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua