高三下学期第一次段考英语试题41487.pdf

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1、 第 1 页 共 12 页 第 卷(共 115 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 l5 分,满分 75 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we know about Jane?A.She went to the movies this afternoon.B.She left New York this afternoon.C.She lost her job in Lo

2、s Angeles.2.What does the woman do probably?A.A nurse.B.A waitress.C.A shop assistant.3.When does the conversation take place?A.Before a meal.B.During a meal.C.After a meal.4.How did the woman know that the wallet was the mans?A.She found the mans photo in it.B.She found the mans address in it.C.She

3、 found the mans passport in it.5.Where are the speakers probably?A.At an airport.B.At a railway station.C.At a bookstore.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 l5 分,满分 225 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6

4、.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.7.How long is the clinic open on weekdays?A.9 hours.B.10 hours.C.11 hours.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What does the woman care most about the lipstick?A.Its brand.B.Its price.C.Its color.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does the woman want to go for h

5、er trip?A.To Jordan.B.To Japan.C.To Angola.14.How many planes does the woman think will fly across oceans every day?A.Dozens.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.第 2 页 共 12 页 15.What does the woman think of Queen Elizabeth II?A.Splendid.B.Fast.C.Safe.16.Why did the woman go to the Mississippi?A.For a study.B.For

6、a business trip.C.For a sightseeing tour.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What does the speaker do most probably?A.A coach.B.A reporter.C.A tourist.18.Where is the speaker right now?A.At the top of Mount Raven.B.On a ski slope.C.In the newsroom.19.What is the lowest temperature tomorrow?A.Zero degree.B.Mi

7、nus 12 degrees.C.Minus 20 degrees.20.What does the speaker suggest that skiers should do?A.Stay indoors.B.Dress warmly.C.Watch skiing.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 l5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)21.-Where can we go for our winter vacation?-_:Shanghai,Beijing,wherever you like.A.You got it B.You name

8、it C.You made it D.You deserve it 22.Let us suppose that you are in _ position of _ parent.Would you allow your child 26.-Will you go to the lecture this afternoon?-No,I _ to the lecture before.A.listened B.had listened C.have listened D.was listening 27.The best treatment _ swine flue is to rest an

9、d drink lots of water.第 3 页 共 12 页 A.to B.with C.at D.for 28.Actually,_ works hard can be _ they want to be,whether it is a pilot,an engineer or a manager.A.anyone;whoever B.no matter who;whoever C.whoever;no matter what D.whoever;whatever 29.Everyone had a form in his hand,but no one knew which off

10、ice _.A.to send it to B.to sent it C.to be sent to D.to have it sent 30.The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly _ the things just ten meters away from them.A.figure out B.make out C.look out D.rule out 31.Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away _.A.the thief fled B.was the thief fl

11、eeing C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief 32.It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A.acquires B.accumulates C.achieves D.instructs 33.He was the first to enter the classroom the morning,_ with him.A.as usually B.as is usual C.that is usual D.w

12、hat is usual 34.He _ busy yesterday,or he _ you with your experiment.A.was;had helped B.was;would have helped C.had been;would have helped D.were;would have helped 35.My father _ such a thing.A.cannot say B.couldnt say C.may not say D.cannot have said 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,

13、然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day Anderson,who then looked poor and hungry,saw an old lady who obviously needed helpSo he 36 up in front of her Benz car and got out He went down under her car and fixed everything soonBut he had to get 37 and his hands hurt The old lady told him she cou

14、ldnt 38 him enough for coming to her aid She asked how much she owed him Any 39 would have been all right with her However,Anderson told her that 40 she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the 41 they needed 第 4 页 共 12 页 Later that n

15、ight when the waitress was 53 she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written How could the lady have known how much she and her husband needed it?With the baby due next month and a small income,it was going to be 54 She knew how 55 her husband was,and as he lay sleeping next to her,s

16、he gave her husband a soft kiss,“Everythings going to be all rightI love you,Anderson”36Astood Bput Cpulled Dcame 37Adisabled Bhungry Ctired Ddirty 38Apay Bthank Cclean Dask 39Aamount Bnumber Chelp Drequest 40Awhen Balthough Cif Dunless 41Aassistance Bservice Cmoney Dpromise 42Astation Bshop Cgarage

17、 Dcafe 43Atowel Bcoat Cpaper Dmenu 44Apolite Bpoor Cdelighted Dpregnant 45Alooks Bsalary Cattitude Djob 46Arest Bmeal Cconversation Dstop 47Achange Bbills Cdrinks Dsandwich 48Arushed out Bcame out Cturned back Dcame back 49Agive Bleave Cowe Dcharge 50Athere Bpoor Chopeless Dhere 51Aconnect Bstay Cen

18、d Dreturn 52Adesk Bbill Cplate Dnapkin 53Ain the garden Bin bed Cat home Din the kitchen 54Adisappointing Bhard Ceasy Dgrateful 55Asurprised Bworried Ctired Dpainful 第 5 页 共 12 页 “Around New Years Day you broke a teacup and a saucer;take off two dollars.Then,due to your neglect(疏忽),Tom climbed a tre

19、e and tore his jacket;take away ten.Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dicks shoes.So,that means five more dollars off.The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”“You didnt.Well.if you say so.”“Take twenty seven from forty one-that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears.Beads

20、of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose.Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money,”she whispered,her voice trembling,“and that was by your wife.Three dollars,nothing more.”“Really?I didnt know that!Take three from fourteen.leaves eleven.Heres your money,my dear.第 6 页 共 12 页 C.shyness when tal

21、king about money D.reluctance to express herself 58The writer said,“Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?”He was actually telling the governess _.A.to be more aggressive B.to be more careful in her work C.to protect her right D.to live independently 59 At the end of the story,t

22、he writer said,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”to show _.A.his understanding of Julias anxiety B.his worry about Julias future C.his concern on the living condition of working-class people D.his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited 60From the story,we can tell that Julia

23、s employer was _.A.greedy but honest B.ill-tempered but warm-hearted C.strict but forgiving D.honest and warm-hearted 第 7 页 共 12 页 The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning.You know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that.The seat of course,has become ha

24、rder as the hours have passed.By now youve sat with your legs crossed,with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrests,even with your hands crossed behind your head.The end comes just at no more ways to sit.61.According to the passage,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a

25、long bus trip?A.Buses on the road.B.Films on television.C.Advertisements on the billboards.D.Gas stations.62.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To give the writers opinion about long bus trips.B.To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C.To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D.To de

26、scribe the billboards along the road.63.The writer of this passage would probably favor .A.bus drivers who arent reckless B.driving alone C.a television set on the bus D.no billboards along the road 64.The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because.A.the commercials both on TV shows and o

27、n billboards along the road are fun B.they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in between C.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses D.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.第 8 页 共 12 页 I left my day job last year because I was bored.The

28、first month was fairly novel:it was my first experience of real work and I was learning a lot of new thins,some of them stretching me beyond my comfort zone.But after that,the routine was the same day after day.Now,I am working for myself,which enables me to learn all sorts of new things:both hard s

29、kills(including some higher degrees)and soft skills(like knowing how to interact well with clients.This keeps me interested and motivated.Learning has another benefit.Studies have shown older people who stay mentally active are much less likely to suffer from illnesses like Alzheimers disease(阿尔茨海默氏

30、病).Besides,in your personal life,youll want to learn how to bring up your kids well.Learning about personal finance and money management something that were rarely taught in school can turn your life around.The final reason is because thats what successful people do.If you decide that youve learnt e

31、verything you need to know about running a business or about competitors who have a passion for learning.66Over half Westerners think that learning .Ashould last a whole life Bhappens only at school Cis a process of exploration Dstops once there are no exams 第 9 页 共 12 页 D Recent solar flare(日晕;耀斑)m

32、ay disrupt your GPS.Were nearing the peak of the 11-year solar cycle,so double-check your GPS and watch where youre going.On Thursday,the sun unleashed a massive solar flare.Solar flares can disrupt radio communications,including devices that use Global Positioning System technology,such as cell pho

33、nes,airplanes and car navigation systems.So if youre relying on your GPS for driving directions,to find your location on your phones mapping tool or for any other purpose,have a backup navigation system handy,such as a printed map.Even more important,pay close attention to where you are and where yo

34、ure going.Dont rely solely on your GPS to give you directions.In 2006,research from Cornell University proved that solar flares can cause GPS devices to lose signal.This can cause these devices to temporarily misrepresent your location or otherwise malfunction.“If youre driving to the beach using yo

35、ur cars navigation system,youll be OK.If youre on a commercial airplane in zero visibility,weather,maybe not,”said Paul Kintner,head of Cornells GPS Laboratory.第 10 页 共 12 页 72.What can help you better if massive solar flare break out?A.The phones mapping tool.B.Global Positioning System.C.The map o

36、n car navigation systems.D.The printed map.73.What does the underlined word“malfunction”mean?A.succeed to run properly B.fail to run properly C.get along well D.carry on smoothly 74.According to fifth paragraph,what department should prepare for the bad effect of solar flares?A.The GPS producer.B.Th

37、e car producer.C.The power company.D.The traveling company.75.How many times the major solar flare has broken out till the report was released?A.Only one B.Twice C.Three times D.Four times 第 卷(共 35 分)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)The worlds first subway was built in London in

38、 1863.At the time,the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London.The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages(the taxis of those days)to get around.The city officials were interested in trying to make

39、it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day.If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to get to and from work,they would relocate their homes outside of the city.This would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor

40、parts of London.,the idea of the London Underground,the first subway system,was born.The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays,but the first 第 11 页 共 12 页 track was finally opened in January 1863.A steam train pulled the cars along the first underground track which

41、was six kilometers(3.7 miles)long.About 30,000 people got on the subway the first day.Riders were treated to comfortable seats(standing up while the train was moving was not allowed)and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars.However,the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels

42、with ash and soot,as well as chemical gases.Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe.Even with its problems,riding the Underground did become popular.It carried nine million riders in its first year.77.Complete the following statement with proper wor

43、ds.(no more than 3 words)Although there were such problems,people loved to .78.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words.(no more than 4 words)79.Conclude the problems that led the British government to build the London Underground.(no more than 10 words)80.What do the word“It”(line

44、 7,paragraph 2)probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)第 12 页 共 12 页 参考答案 On Tao Taos birthday,his parents bought him a gun as a gift.How joyful Tao Tao felt!Arriving home,Tao Tao told Mum to play shooting with his new gun.At that time Dad was busy with his work at the desk.Then Mum came to Dad and said:“Put your work aside for the time being.Our son wants to play shooting.Go and play with him.

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