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1、河北省石家庄市西苑小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷 一、单项选择 horse is usually _ than a sheep.()Aheavier Bheaver Cheavyer 2What _ is it?()Its blue.Acolour Bsize Cday 3Its a nice day.Lets _ a picnic this afternoon.()Agoing to have Bhaving Chave Dto have 4当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry.Im late.CThats all right.5W
2、ould you like _ water?()Asome Bany Ca Dan 6What day is it today?()_.AMonday Bfine Csunny DMay 1st 7Tom lost his book.Hes so sad.We can say he is feeling .()Ablack Bred Cblue 8Your schoolbag is _ than mine.()Abigger Bbig Cbiggest 9_()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?10_ you
3、r aunt play badminton yesterday?()No,she _ basketball.ADid;play BDid;played CDo;play 11The father looked _,so he looked at his son _.()Aangrily;angrily Bangry;angrily Cangrily;angry 1an you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;for Bshow;to Cshowing;with 1ont talk _.You should be _ here.()Aloudly;loud Bloudly;qu
4、ietly Cloudly;quiet 1efore you cross the road,you must _ cars.()Alook out at Blook out for Clook out of 15-behind the door?()-There are some umbrellas.AWhat are BWhat CWhats 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16Jane is _ than me.(thin)17Did you _(read)books yesterday?18_(do not)be sad.Your friend will be well soon.19Did
5、you go to the nature park?Yes,I _(take)many pictures there.20I went _(camp)with my parents last weekend.2efore,I _(be)short.Now,I am tall.22Lily often _(fly)kites on Sunday,but last Sunday she _(not fly)kites.23The _(drive)are talking about the traffic rules.24Theres a green man,we can _(walk)now.25
6、Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _(sleep)in the morning.26How many _(potato)are there in the fridge?27Would you like _(tell)me what happened?28Bobby _(want)to be a scientist,so he should _(study)hard.29He is my new _(teach).He _(teach)us English.30He is good at _(write).He _(want)to write stori
7、es for children.三、完成句子 31I feel sick.I _(感冒了).32The summer holiday is coming.Mike will go b_ to London for a month.33My grandfather is very h_.He always keeps fit.34Helen and Mike want to _(学习了解澳大利亚).35Liu Tao has _(许多的好习惯).36My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).37His jacket is very d_.Hell wash it this af
8、ternoon.38I like dancing.I want to be a d_.39Please _ _(小声讲话)in the hospital.40A cheetah can run faster t_ a rabbit.四、完形填空 Tom likes sweets very much._41_ his mother doesnt give him any,because she thinks they are _42_ for his teeth.Toms uncle likes Tom very much and he likes giving him some when he
9、 comes to see him.So when he gives him _43_.he always lets him _44_ them.He wants to make Tom _45_.One evening a few days before Toms birthday,he was praying(祈祷)in his bedroom.“Please God(上帝),”he says,“Let them give a big box of sweets to me as my birthday presents.”His mother _46_ these.“What are y
10、ou _47_,Tom?”She asks,“God cant hear you _48_.”“I know,”_49_ the clever boy,“but my uncle is in the next room and he _50_.”41、AAnd BOr CBut DSo 42、Anice Bgood Cbadly Dbad 43、Aany Bsome Clittle Dmuch 44、Ato eat Beat Ceating Deats 45、Ahappy Bunhappy Chappily Dangry 46、Asees Bhears Cwatch Dfinds 47、Ath
11、inking Bsaying Ctalking Dspeaking 48、Asay Bcry Cat all Dnothing 49、Aasks Bask Canswers Dsay 50、Adoesnt Bisnt Ccan Dcant 五、阅读判断 Look at my album(相册).This is Lily,my pen pal.She lives in Wellington.Wellington is the capital(首都)city of New Zealand(新西兰)and its also very beautiful.Lily was born there.She
12、 is a quiet girl.She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures.She wants to be an artist in the future.She goes to school on foot.She has a brother.His name is Jill.He is only five.He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars.Both Lilys parents are fitness coa
13、ches(健身教练),every day they leave home together and come back together in one car.Lily has a happy family.51、Wellington is not a beautiful city.()52、Lily wants to be a singer in the future.()53、Jill often rides his small bike in the garden.()54、Lilys father is a fitness coach.()55、Lilys mother goes to
14、 work with her father every day.()六、阅读理解 Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city.The shop is not far from his home.It is about one kilometer(公里)away.So Uncle Wang seldom(极少)goes to work by bus.He usually goes there by bike,sometimes on foot.It takes him twenty minutes to get there
15、by bike and forty minutes on foot.His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.One day,his bike was broken(坏了).He wanted to walk there.He left(离开)home at ten to eight.Was he late for work at last?56、Where does Uncle Wang work?()AA toy shop BA b
16、ook shop CA supermarket DA factory 57、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work?()ABy bus BOn foot CBy metro DBy bike 58、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot?()AForty minutes BFifteen minutes CTwenty minutes DThirty minutes 59、Was he late for work at last?()AYes,he was.BNo,he wasnt.C
17、No,he was.DI dont know.60、His bike was broken one day.Where was he at 17:10?Guess!()AAt home BIn the shop COn the road DI dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:A【详解】句意:马通常比羊重。根据 than 可知本题考查比较级,heavier 是 heavy 的比较级,heavyer 单词错误,故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:它是什么_?它是蓝色的。what colour 什么颜色,what size 什么尺码,what day 哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色
18、。故选 A。解析:C【详解】句意:很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选 C。【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。解析:B【详解】A.It doesnt matter.没关系。B.Im sorry.Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C.Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选 B。解析:A【详解】略 解析:A【详解】略 7C 解析:C【详解】8A 解析:A【详解】句意:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.
19、大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据 is 和 than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选 A。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:_ 很好。本题考查 How 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A 你的周末怎么样?B 发生了什么?C 还有什么?根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样,用 How 提问,A选项符合题意,故选 A。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?不,她打篮球了。根据 yesterday 可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用 did,答语谓语动词用过去式 played,故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中 loo
20、ked 是系动词,后接形容词 angry,构成系表结构。后半句中 looked at 是动词短语,用副词 angrily 修饰。故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗?情态动词 Can 后面跟动词原形,排除 C选项;show sth.to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk 动词,要用副词修饰,talk loudly 大声说话。loud 大声的,形容词。quietly 安静地,副词。quiet 轻声的,形容词。根据句意可知应该安静,排除选项 A。be+形容词,表示一种状态。故选 C。【
21、点睛】1 解析:B【详解】句意:在你过马路之前,你必须_车辆。A 向外看某物(没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物),B 注意,C 向某物的外面看(比如 window door 之类的)。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用 look out for,意为注意,留心,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16thinner【详解】句意:简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,thin 是形容词原级,比较级为 thinner,故答案为 thinner。17D 解析:read【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。read 读,助动词 Did 后面加动词
22、原形,故答案为 read。18D 解析:Dont【详解】句意:不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式 dont+动词原形,首字母大写,故答案为 Dont。19took【详解】句意:你去自然公园了吗?是的,我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,take 用过去式 took,故答案为 took。20camping【详解】句意:我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping 是动词短语,意思是去野营,故答案为 camping。21was【详解】句意:以前,我很矮。现在,我很高。根据时间状语 before 可知第一句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是 I,b
23、e 动词的过去式用 was,故答案为 was。22 flies didnt fly【详解】句意:莉莉经常在星期天放风筝,但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时,主语 Lily 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flies。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时,又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly,可知句子是否定句,所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定,即 didnt,后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies;didnt fly。2rivers【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。drive 驾驶,根据句意及语法
24、可知该空用名词形式,根据 are 可知用复数形式。故答案为 drivers。24walk【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形,故答案为 walk。【点睛】25sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels 是系动词,后面要用 sleep 的形容词形式sleepy 困倦的,故答案为 sleepy。26H 解析:potatoes【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many 多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato 的复数形式在词尾加 es。故答案为 potatoes。27to tell【详解】句意:能告诉我发生了什么事吗?would like
25、 to do sth 想做某事,故答案为 to tell。28B 解析:wants study【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时,Bobby 是第三人称单数,第一空动词 want 用第三人称单数形式 wants;第二空情态动词should 后跟动词原形 study;故答案为 wants;study。29H 解析:teacher teaches【详解】句意:他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知,前句形容词 new 后应用名词 teacher,意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时,后句主语 He 为单数第三人称,其后动词应用 teach 的单数第三人
26、称形式 teaches,意为教,故答案为 teacher;teaches。30 writing wants【详解】句意:他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at 介词后用动名词,write 是以不发音的 e 结尾的单词,要去掉 e 再加 ing,后面一句中主语是 he 第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数 wants,故答案为 writing;wants。三、完成句子 31have a cold【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语 I 是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语 have a cold 感冒,动词短语,故答案为 have a
27、cold。3ack#ack【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用 go back to+地点。故答案为 back。33healthy#ealthy【详解】句意:我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be 动词 is 后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填 healthy,故答案为 healthy。3 解析:learn about Australia【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解 learn about,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为 learn about Australia。35many good
28、 habits【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯 good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为 many good habits。3eautifully【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances,beautifully 美丽地,故答案为 beautifully。37dirty#irty【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dirty 脏的,形容词作 is 的表语,故答案为 dirty。38dancer#ancer【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dancer 舞蹈
29、家,前面有冠词 a,用单数,故答案为 dancer。39 talk quietly【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话 talk,小声地 quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为 talk;quietly。40than#han【详解】句意:猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词 than 比,故答案为 than。四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、D 43、B 44、B 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、C【解析】41、句意:汤姆非常喜欢糖果。_他妈妈不给他很多。A.And 和,B.Or 否则,C.But 但是,D.So 因此,根据句意,应是转折关系,b
30、ut 但是,故选 C。42、句意:因为她认为那是给他的牙齿_的。A.nice 好看的,B.good 好的,C.badly坏地,D.bad 坏的,根据常识得知多吃糖对牙齿不好,系词后加形容词作表语,故选 D。43、句意:所以当他给他_。A.any 一些,B.some 一些,C.little 很少,D.much 非常,这是肯定句,排除选项 A,糖果是可数名词,CD 修饰不可数名词,故选 B。44、句意:他总是让他_。A.to eat 不定式,B.eat 动词原形,C.eating 动名词,D.eats 动词三单,let sb do sth 让某人干某事,故选 B。45、句意:他想让汤姆_。A.ha
31、ppy 高兴的,B.unhappy 不高兴的,C.happily 高兴地,D.angry 生气的,根据题意,叔叔让 Tom 高兴,故选 A。46、句意:他妈妈_这些话。A.sees 看到,B.hears 听到,C.watch 观看,D.finds 找到,根据常识,妈妈应该是听到孩子的话,故选 B。47、句意:你是说什么?A.thinking 想,B.saying 说,C.talking 谈话,D.speaking 说,后加语言,say 后加内容,故选 B。48、句意:上帝听不见你的声音啊。A.say 说,B.cry 哭,C.at all 一点也不,D.nothing 什么没有,not at a
32、ll 一点也不,用在否定句,故选 C。49、句意:“我知道,”这个孩子_,A.asks 问,B.ask 问,C.answers 回答,D.say说,主语三单,动词用单三,排除 BD,根据语境应该是回答妈妈的问话,故选 C。50、句意:但是我叔叔在隔壁房间,他能_。A.doesnt 否定词,B.isnt 不是,C.can 能,D.cant 不能,根据题意,隔壁的叔叔能听到 Tom 的话,故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、F 53、T 54、T 55、T【导语】本文介绍了我的笔友莉莉所在城市特点和她和她的家人,包括爱好,交通方式和职业。51、题干句意:惠灵顿不是一个美丽的城市。
33、根据 Wellington is the capital(首都)city of New Zealand(新西兰)and its also very beautiful.可知惠灵顿是美丽的城市,题干表述不正确,故答案为 F。52、题干句意:莉莉想将来成为一名歌手。根据 She wants to be an artist in the future.可知是成为一位艺术家,题干表述不正确,故答案为 F。53、题干句意:吉尔经常在花园里骑他的小自行车。根据 His name is Jill.He is only five.He likes riding his small bike in the ga
34、rden and playing with his toy cars.可知题干表述正确,故答案为 T。54、题干句意:莉莉的父亲是一名健身教练。根据 Lilys parents are fitness coaches(健身教练)可知题干表述正确,故答案为 T。55、题干句意:莉莉的妈妈每天和她爸爸一起去上班。根据 Lilys parents are fitness coaches(健身教练),every day they leave home together and come back together in one car.可知题干表述正确,故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57
35、、D 58、A 59、B 60、C【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为 B(每小题 1 分)2、本题根据频率副词 usually 可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是 by bike 不是 on foot,故答案为 D(每小题 1 分)3、本题根据词组 on foot 的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为 A(每小题 1 分)4、本题是一题综合题,要理解前后的句意,从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班,第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的,根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟,而早上是七点五十离开家的,算一下刚好到达店里是八点半,所以没有迟到,故答案为 B(每小题 1 分)5、本题还是综合理解题,从时间上推测,当天是走着去的,那么下班也是走着回的,四点四十五下班,走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五,也就是 17:25,所以 17:10 应该推测在路上,故答案为 C(每小题 1 分)