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1、广东省佛山市瑞英小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题 一、单项选择 1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg.()Afelt;hurt Bfell;hurt Cfell;hurts 2_ did you go with?()My friend Tim.AWhere BWho CHow efore I was _ in class.Now,Im very _.()Aold;young Btall;short Cquiet;active 4This building has _ floors.Our classroom is on the
2、 _ floor.()Afour;two Bfour;second Cfourth;two 5_ Im going to visit the moon.()ALast Monday BOne day CFive days 6She _ at home and _ her clothes.()Astayed;washed Bstayed;wash Cstay;washed 7How tall is it?()Its _.A6 metres B13 yuan Cyellow 8Liu Xin _ a good storybook last Tuesday.()Aread Breads Cis re
3、ading 9Hed like _Hong Kong.()Atravelling Btravels Cto travel 10You play football on the road.()Amustnt Bmust Ccan 11当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:()AIt doesnt matter.BIm sorry.Im late.CThats all right.12_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?13Your hands are _ than _.()Ab
4、iger;mine Bbigger;I Csmaller;mine 14The boy eats _ meat every day,so he is fat.()Amany Bmuch Ca few 15Helen is a _ girl.She can dance _.()Abeautiful;beautiful Bbeautiful;beautifully Cbeautifully;beautiful 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16The red apple is _(big)than the yellow one.17The boy often helps her mother at h
5、ome.He is very _(help).18Your feet are _(big)than mine.19Jane _(get)up at 7:30 a.m.every day,so she is always late for school.20My mother _(cook)many delicious food yesterday.2ll the people are _(excite)about the shows in the zoo.2hildrens Day is on the _(one)of June.23Mr Green is tall,so he can rea
6、ch the apples on the tree _(easy).24_(keep)safe,we must _(wait)on the pavement.25The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth,but that did not help.(bite)26The mouse _(wake)the lion up,then the lion shouted _(angry).27They come from _(China).They are _(China).28The red light is on.We _(must)walk now.29_(
7、make)his dream _(come)true,he will do more sport.30Nancy _(have)a _(dance)lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子 31The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.32They are talking about their p_ for the summer holiday.33To _ _(保持安全)on the road,you mustnt run the red light.34My aunt _(擅长烹饪).She can make a cake
8、 easily.35This pet cat is not beautiful,it is very _.36Los Angeles is in the _ of _.37I was at home yesterday.I _ _(go)to work.38The dinosaur is _(更高的)than that one.39At that time,there was no _(体育馆).40My father often p_ s_ on weekends.四、完形填空 Do you have a lot of books in your schoolbag?Do you like
9、_41_ a schoolbag with so many books?If you can try an e-reader,you dont need a _42_ schoolbag any more!_43_ is an e-reader?An e-reader is a small computer.It can hold many books.People begin to read _44_ small and light e-readers.An American high school puts its _45_ books away.Students are using e-
10、readers now.Its so convenient(方便的).You _46_ have so many books right at your fingertips(指尖),”says Megan.Chinese school children are also trying to use e-readers.They are very _47_ in Chinese schools now.The e-reader is so small,only the same _48_ as a textbook.Students can also make _49_ one-readers
11、.The new e-reader is not just a“book”for _50_.It has multimedia(多媒体)and makes life more colourful.41、Abringing Bcarrying Creading 42、Asmall Blight Cheavy 43、AWhat BWhy.CWhere 44、Awith Bfor Cabout 45、Awool Bpaper Ccotton 46、Amust Bneed Ccan 47、Aimportant Bpopular Cinteresting 48、Aprice Bbig Csize 49、
12、Anotes Bpaper Cmoney 50、Awriting Blistening Creading 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。We may see a kind of little cars in the streets in the future.People will like this kind of small cars better.The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it.Everybody can drive it easily,just like riding a
13、 bike.Children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will be more space for all the cars in cities,and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.The little cars of the future wi
14、ll cost less money to buy and drive.These little cars can go 65 kilometers an hour.So driving will be safe.The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city,but they will not be useful for a long travel.This kind of cars can save a lot of oil.They will go 450 kilometers,then they must st
15、op for more oil.51、Driving big cars can make the air dirty.()52、The little cars can make more space for other cars and people.()53、These little cars will be useful for a long travel.()54、This kind of cars can save much oil.()55、Only children and old people can drive the little cars.()六、阅读理解 When the
16、 weather is hot,you go to a lake or an ocean(海洋).When you are near the lake or the ocean,you feel cool.Why?The sun makes the earth hot,but it can make the water very cold.The air over the earth becomes hot,but the air over the water stays cool.The hot air over the earth goes up(升起).Then the cool air
17、 over the water moves in and takes place of(代替)the hot air.You can feel the wind.And the wind makes you cool.The scientists know a lot about our planet.But there are still many mysteries(奥秘)that they do not know.56、In summer,its _ near a lake or an ocean.()Ahot Bcold Ccool 57、People usually like to
18、go to _ when the weather is very hot.()Aa lake or an ocean Ba big city Ca small and hot city 58、The air over the earth becomes hot much faster than_.()Athe river Bthe sea Cthat over the water 59、Which of the following is NOT true?()AThe sun makes the earth hot.BThe sun cant make the water very cold.
19、CThe wind makes you cool.60、Who knows a lot about our planet?()AThe farmers do.BThe scientists do.CThe wind.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:彼得昨天从马上摔下来,伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去时,and 连接的动词形式要一致。felt 是 feel 的过去式,意思是感觉,不符合句意;fell 是 fall 的过去式,fall off 摔下来;hurt 原形与过去式同形。故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:你和谁一起去的?我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词,
20、A 在哪,B 谁,C怎样,答语回答的是人,用 who 提问,故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_。现在我很_。本题考查形容词辨析。A 老的;年轻的,B 高的;矮的;C 安静的;活跃的。选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。解析:B【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four 四,two 二,fourth 第四,second 第二,第一空表数量,用基数词;第二空做 floor 的定语,用序数词。故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:_我打算去参观月球。A 上周一,B 有朝一日,C 五天,根据语法可知C 选项不符,该句是一般将来时,故用表将来的时间状语。故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:
21、她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,呆在家 stay at home,stay 的过去式为 stayed;and 连接时态保持一致,wash 的过去式为 washed,故选 A。7A 解析:A【详解】句意:它多高?它_。A6 米,B13 元,C 黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选 A。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据 last Tuesday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read 过去式与原形同形,故选 A。9C 解析:C【详解】略 10A 解析:A【详解】略 1 解析:B【详解】A.It doesnt matte
22、r.没关系。B.Im sorry.Im late.对不起。我迟到了。C.Thats all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:发生什么事?我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A 你的周末怎么样?B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了?根据句意,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than 是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big 的比较级是 bigger,A 排除,I 是人称代词主格,B 排除,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:男孩每天吃_肉,所以他很胖。AC 后跟可数名词复数
23、,B 后跟不可数名词,meat 是不可数名词,故选 B。1 解析:B【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩,她舞跳得很好,该句中,修饰名词 girl 应用形容词beautiful(漂亮的),修饰动词 dance(跳舞)应用副词 beautiful(漂亮地),AC 均不符合题意,故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 1igger【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,big是形容词原级,big 的比较级是 bigger,故答案为 bigger。17helpful【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help 的形容词是 h
24、elpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为 helpful。18bigger【详解】句意:你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和 than 可知,两个事物作比较,形容词用比较级,big 的比较级为 bigger,故答案为 bigger。19gets【详解】句意:珍每天上午 7:30 起床,所以她上学总迟到。get up 起床,根据时间 every day 可知该句是一般现在时,主语 Jane 是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。20cooked【详解】句意:我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据 yesterday 昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,co
25、ok 的过去式是 cooked,故答案为 cooked。21excited【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的 excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为 excited。22first【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词,one 的序数词是 first,故答案为 first。23easily【详解】句意:格林先生个子很高,所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词,easy 是形容词,对应的副词是 easily,故答案为 easily。24 To keep wait【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定
26、式表示目的,句中的 must 后面接动词原形,故答案为 To keep;wait。2it【详解】句意:狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网,但是没有帮上忙。bite 咬,根据下半句中的 did 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bite 的过去式为 bit,故答案为 bit。26 woke angrily【详解】句意:老鼠把狮子叫醒,然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted 是过去式,可知本题考查一般过去时,wake 的过去式是 woke,第二个空填副词修饰动词,angry 的副词是angrily,故答案为 woke,angrily。27C 解析:China Chinese【详解】句意:他们来自中国。
27、他们是中国人。根据句意,可知第一空考查单词 China 中国,专有名词,第二空考查单词 Chinese 中国人,专有名词,单复数同形,故答案为China;Chinese。28mustnt【详解】句意:红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。must 必须,must 的否定形式 mustnt 禁止,故答案为 mustnt。【点睛】29 To make come【详解】为了实现他的梦想,他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的,动词不定式可以表示目的,make 的不定式形式为 to make,动词短语 make sth.do 让某事发生,come的动词原形为
28、come,故答案为 To make;come。30 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon 是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用 will do/be going to do 结构,主语 Nancy,be 动词用 is,第一空填 will have/is going to have;第二空舞蹈课 dancing lesson;故答案为 will have/is going to have;dancing。三、完成句子 31shining#hining【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹
29、过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由 be 动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母 s,可知该空填 shine 的现在分词 shining,故答案为shining。【点睛】32plans#lans【详解】句意:他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词 plan 计划,根据句意可知用复数 plans,故答案为 plans。33 keep safe【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全 keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为 keep,safe。34is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意:我阿姨擅
30、长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长 be good at/do well in,后接名词,代词或动名词,主语 my aunt 为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式,故答案为 is good at cooking/does well in cooking。35ugly【详解】句意:这只宠物猫不漂亮,它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的 ugly,故答案为 ugly。3 解析:west America【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在的西部 in the west of,美国 America,故答案为 west;America。37 didnt go【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。
31、根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用 didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案为 didnt,go。38taller【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词 than 和汉语提示可知横线处填 tall 的比较级 taller 更高的,故答案为 taller。39gym【详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。体育馆 gym,根据 was 可知 gym 用单数,故答案为gym。40 plays#lays sports#ports【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports 做运动,由 on weeke
32、nds 可知句子为一般现在时态,主语 my father 是第三人称单数,因此动词 play 要用三人称单数形式 plays,故答案为 plays;sports。四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、C 43、A 44、A 45、B 46、C 47、B 48、C 49、A 50、C【分析】短文大意:短文主要介绍电子书越来越受欢迎的原因。41、句意:你喜欢_背这么多书的书包吗?喜欢做某事 like doing sth,由句意可知应是背书包,A 带来,B 背着,C 读,故选 B。42、句意:你就不在需要_书包了。由上文如果你尝试一下电子阅读器可知下文应说你就不再需要沉重的书包了,A 小的,B 轻的,
33、C 重的,故选 C。43、句意:电子阅读器是_。由下文解释电子阅读器是一台小的电脑,可知上文应说电子阅读器是什么,A 什么,B 为什么,C 哪,故选 A。44、句意:人们开始_小而轻的电子阅读器阅读。由句意可知应是用阅读器阅读,A 用,B 为了,C 关于,故选 A。45、句意:一所美国高中的学校收起了_书。由下文学生们使用电子书可知应是收起纸质的书,A 羊毛,B 纸,C 棉花,故选 B。46、句意:你手边就能有这么多书。A 一定,B 需要,C 能,故选 C。47、句意:他们现在在中国的学校很_。由下文电子书很小有很多好处可知应是很受欢迎,A 重要的,B 受欢迎的,C 感兴趣的,故选 B。48、
34、句意:电子阅读器非常小,只有教科书的_。由上文说电子书很小可知该句应说尺寸,A 价格,B 大,C 尺寸,故选 C。49、句意:学生也可以用电子书_。结合短文推测应是做笔记 make notes,A 笔记,B纸,C 钱,故选 A。50、句意:新的电子书不仅仅是用来_。由下文它是一个多媒体让生活变得多彩可知应是不仅仅是用来阅读的,A 写,B 听,C 读,故选 C。【点睛】五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、T 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、F【解析】51、句意:开大车会把空气弄脏。根据 If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will
35、be less pollution in the air.“如果将来人人都开这种小汽车,空气中的污染就会减少。”可推测大车的污染要大,所以该表述正确,故答案为 T。52、句意:这些小汽车可以为其他汽车和人腾出更多的空间。根据 There will be more space for all the cars in cities,and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.“城市里所有的汽车都有更多的空间,人们在街上行走也会有更多的空间。”可知该表述正确,故答案为 T。53、句意:这些小汽车将用于长途旅行。根据 but they will not be useful for a long travel.“但是它们不会用于长途旅行。”可知该表述错误,故答案为 F。54、句意:这种车能省很多油。根据 This kind of cars can save a lot of oil.可知该表述正确,故答案为 T。55、句意:只有小孩和老人能开这些小汽车。根据 Everybody can drive it easily“每个人都能轻松驾驶它。”可知该表述不正确,故答案为 F。六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、A 58、C 59、B 60、B