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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。.单项选择 1、I _ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.Ausually Bhardly Csometimes Doften 2、Its not
2、difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.Yes,_.AMany hands make light work BWhen the cats away,the mice will play CEvery dog has its day DDont put all your eggs in one basket 3、I always get nervous when I start a(n)_ with others.Take it easy.Believe in yourself.Aexpression Bintroductio
3、n Ccommunication Dcelebration 4、Lets eat out this evening.Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.5、Several _ are talking under the tree.And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman,children Bwoman,child Cwomen,children Dwomen,chi
4、ld 6、If we sit near front of the bus,well have better view.A/;the B/;a Cthe;a Dthe;the 7、Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet.We_ go to Changchun.It is cool there.Ashould Bmay Cneed Dmust 8、There will be an important test tomorrow morning.You be late.Amay not Bneednt Cmustnt
5、 Dcouldnt 9、By the time I got up,my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked 10、Daisy,go and see what is happening to the windows.Nothing serious.The heavy rain is beating them.Aagainst Bacross Cthrough Dabove.完形填空 11、It is exciting to travel to other countries.We can
6、see many interesting things and people there.We can also 1 many delicious food there.But sometimes we arent so happy 2 we cant understand the people there and it brings us much 3 .One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch 4 they do in their free time.Most English men,women and chi
7、ldren love 5 things,especially flowers.Visitors 6 England in spring,summer or autumn 7 see gardens all the way along the railway lines.There are flowers at the airports,in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads.Each English town has at least one 8 with beautiful flower beds.But what the Engl
8、ish enjoy most is growing things 9 .If it is impossible to have a garden,then a window box or a pot(盆)will do.Looking at each others 10 is what the English like doing in their free time.So when you travel to Britain,you can see the gardens to understand British people.1Asee Bbuy Ctaste Dget 2Athough
9、 Bso Cbefore Dbecause 3Ahappiness Bsadness Ctrouble Dworry 4Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dwhich 5Awatching Bbuying Cenjoying Dgrowing 6Afrom Bto Cof Doff 7Ashould Bmust Ccan Dhave to 8Azoo Bpark Ccinema Drestaurant 9Aitself Bthemselves Chimself Dherself 10Agardens Bkitchens Cschools Dbedrooms.语法填空 12、语法填空 阅读下面短
10、文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States,you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work.But in China,I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3(difference)here?Not really.Data(数据)r
11、eleased by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot.They 4(simple)prefer e-books over regular books.However,other data show that reading is still 5 (popular)in the US than in China.Is there a reason for this difference?Im not sure.What I do know is that China has a rich history of lite
12、rature(文学).From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem,Chinese authors 6(create)many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood.Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired.By the time
13、 you finish it,you might not feel like reading for 7.Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students.So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great.Reading can open doors to places,people and ideas
14、 that you cannot imagine.Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person)beliefs and attitudes.Where will your next book take you?.阅读理解 A 13、As a well-known Chinese TV hostess,Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows,Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.The two shows are enco
15、uraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973.she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age.In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S,Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry
16、 Conference asking her to be the hostess.Because of her passion for traditional literature,Dong accepted the job.The contest interests me very much.Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing,said Dong.To her great joy,the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号
17、)”Reading touches peoples hearts”,the new TV show Readers has become a success.It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something.Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her quite a huge challenge”.There
18、is no shortcut(捷径)in this world.If you want to be a good host,you need to make thorough preparations,said the beautiful hostess.The charm of life lies in its unknown,so we just have to try and keep going.1What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?AReaders.BChinese Poetry Conference.CChinese poetry Confere
19、nce and Readers.DThe Voice of China.2Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?AIn France BIn England CIn Japan DIn America 3What does Dong Qing do at present?AAn actress BA singer CA hostess DA hostess and producer 4The underlined word“passion”in the second paragraph probably means“great _”.Alove
20、 Bjoy Csurprise Dpride 5Whats the best title(题目)for the text?AFind the Beauty of Life BHow to Be a Successful TV Hostess CReading Touches Peoples Hearts DDong Qinga Talented Lady B 14、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom,and maybe even a few from dear old grandma.But have you ever received a mes
21、sage from a river?Now,Irelands River Lee is sending out much information,thanks to wireless(无线的)technology.In a program called the DEPLOY project,scientists have put some sensors(传感器)in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day,the
22、government can now examine pollution levels in the water,and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river.This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment,since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also r
23、eceive free reports from the river,so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day.And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland,also the same programs have started in th
24、ousands of places around the U.S.Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment.The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our
25、 world.1(小题 1)How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?ABy putting sensors in rivers.BBy using mobile phones.CBy boating or swimming.DBy surfing the Internet.2(小题 2)The underlined word“samples”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.A样品 B有机物 C无机物 D示范 3(小题 3)The DEPLOY project is a project that ca
26、res for _.Aweather Benvironment Cindustry Dstudy 4(小题 4)What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?APeople can receive reports from the river BPeople can find if they can swim in the water.CThe project is good for peoples daily life DPeople can know if the water is clear enough 5(小题 5)Which
27、of the following is TRUE?AThe DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.BThe DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.CThe DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.DYou can receive information about environment with your phone.C 15、A Survey of Group Member
28、s Name Age Favorite subject Hobby Mary 14 science singing John 15 history swimming Susan 15 physics tennis 1_ likes to play tennis.AMary BJohn CSusan 2What can we learn from the survey?AMary likes science best.BJohn likes to sing in his free time.CThe three members are the same age.D 16、Tea culture
29、is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk,and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea,tea is classified(分类)into white tea,green tea,black tea,etc.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In Tibet,tea is commonly b
30、oiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)People may drink tea at home or in public,for example,at tea houses.As part of culture,tea has a relationship with history,health,education,communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or frien
31、ds can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired,clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicio
32、us.Tea,originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times,is now not just a kind of drink,but also excellent seasoning(调味品)Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs:You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁):Its one of t
33、he most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea,please check the following tips:Drink tea hot.The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals,during meals or soon after meals.Do not drink too much strong tea.1Tea has no relationship wit
34、h _ as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory Bhealth Ceducation Dsports 2Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage.Away of communication Bhobby Cgame Dweekend activity 3In ancient China,tea was originally served as _ according to the passage.Aa medicine Ba drink Cseasoning
35、 Da dish 4The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage.Ajust before meals Bduring meals Csoon after meals Din between meals 5The passage doesnt mention _ Aways of making tea Bplaces to drink tea Ctools for drinking tea Dadvantages of drinking tea E 17、Its good to make mistakes,and here i
36、s why.First of all,mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.If you never try anything new,how can you improve?How can you make yourself stronger?The simple answer is“You cant.”Look around you.Wit
37、h very few exceptions(例外),either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new Another good thing about mistakes is this:When you are making mistakes,you are learningConsider this:Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfe
38、cted the light bulb.When asked how it felt to fail that many times,he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times,but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work Finally,when you make a mistake you are much closer to success.Why?Because when all is said and done,you will have tried some numbers of t
39、hings before you succeedEvery time you make a mistake,youeliminateone of those things and are one step closer.But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果)of a mistake.However,when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits
40、(限度)so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to,you will be in a normal place to try again We all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one problem.Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源)properly so you can lear
41、n,make corrections,and try it againIf you accept and use your mistakes in this way,you can make great progress in your business and your career There is an old saying that goes,“If youre not making mistakes,youre not trying hard enough.”So go ahead and make mistakes.And learn.And grow.And succeed 1F
42、rom the second paragraph,we can know that _ Amistakes are unnecessary for development Bwe are afraid of trying new thing Cits common for people to make mistakes Dmistakes are better than not trying 2The underlined word“eliminate”means _ Astudy Bremove Caccept Dsolve 3According to the article,one thi
43、ng you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_ Anot making the same mistakes Baccepting the punishment willingly Ctaking consequences into consideration Dtrying things out one by one 4What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?ANever mind,I can always
44、 try again BId better stay out of trouble COk!Now I can learn something DLook at this mess.Anyone would be sad F 18、My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.Hes a lively and clever young boy,and he
45、finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险).He runs away with his friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure,with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the bo
46、ok is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his town funeral.He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears.Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story,but there are another important characters.Huck is an outsid
47、er and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Toms best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how peop
48、le are punished(惩罚)for bad behavior.Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book?Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but its still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although its only a story.Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in
49、the 19thcentury,so it sounds very real.Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go on-read it!I know youll enjoy it,too.1Where does Tom run away with his friends?ATo a quiet street.BTo a small town.CTo an island.DTo a forest.2Who is the bad man in the story?AHuck Finn
50、.BInjun Joe.CBecky.DPolly.3How did people feel when Tom appeared at his town funeral?AThey were surprised and pleased.BThey were surprised and sad.CThey were worried and excited.DThey were frightened and happy 4The whole book is mainly about _.Afreedom and social rules Bchildrens bad behavior Cthe g