2020届二轮复习形容词和副词单句语法填空(含有解析)学案(11页word版)43209.pdf

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1、名师整理,助你成功 2020 届二轮复习 形容词和副词单句语法填空 1If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify(识 别)those of_(great)and less importance.2 Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under_(freeze)water,in the damaged wooden ship.3The teenage years from 13 to 19 were t

2、he most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life._ 4At one time,I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be _(freely)from them.5By tracking peoples emails and online posts,scientists have found that good news can spread faster and _(far)than dis

3、asters and sob stories.6It is not _(surprise)that young people are likely to burst out,particularly when there are reasons to do so.7 You can live a more _(power)life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.8At dinner,we said to Mom,“Happy Mothers Day!”She

4、 was grateful and _(move).9 In the laboratory,chimps don t naturally share food either.Human children,on the other hand are extremely _(cooperate)名师整理,助你成功 10I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend_(many)events in the coming years.11From tomorrow,I will be their UK am

5、bassador.The title will be_(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.12He hopes that his business will grow _(steady).13Get an early start and try to be as productive_possible before lunch.14Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _(gradual)turned into chopsticks.15_(fortunat

6、e),Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.16They are _(true)good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.17Chinese scientists_(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.18Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.

7、Even chimp mothers_(regular)decline to share food with their children.19When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt cut _from the world.20A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,_(special)if you are travelling at high speed.名师整理,助你成功 21 The police officers decided t

8、o conduct a thorough and _(comprehension)review of the case.22Listening is thus an active,not a _(passively),behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.23Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be _(punctually)24I dont think wha

9、t he said is _(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.25 Andy is content with the toy.It is the _(good)he has ever got.26Little Tom sat_(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.27Im so_(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happ

10、ily.28It was _(consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.29Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was _(former)alive.30 The girl used to be shy,but is _(gradual)getting active in group work and is

11、more willing to express herself.名师整理,助你成功 31 They gave money to the old peoples home either _(personal)or through their companies.32.With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n)_(efficiency)way of reaching target customers.33What was so _(impress)about Jasmine Westlands vic

12、tory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.34Some experts believe its a_(worry)trend.35 He said if one_(real)wanted to know the society and the world,he should go out to see,to hear and to find out about the real life.36He sat down and started_(gentle)talking to the dog.37 Students_(us

13、ual)take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.38As I walked,I looked up,trying to realize what made this day so_(beauty)39 It is natural that young people are often_(comfort)when they are with their parents.40The way we cook is important.In many countries,the two choices are _(nature)

14、gas or electricpowered stoves.41 Some professor says“a naked marriage”is in sharp contrast with Chinas _(tradition)marriage customs.42People are more spending than before,because they are _(easy)attracted by the discount.名师整理,助你成功 43This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _(nature)c

15、ourse.44 That would be a very _(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours.45He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old._,there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages.46And the passengers _(sudden)became friendly to

16、 one another.47Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_(clean)than ever.48Thats _(absolute)unbelievable.49I worked _(hard)at my study than most of my classmates.50 Oh,they don t have dreams.But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.51I still feel that all children are th

17、e _(great)joy I could ever have.52It was my first time to go to the market,and I was _(deep)impressed by what I saw in the market.53Even days after I reported the event to the police,they failed to _(proper)solve this situation or even return my calls.名师整理,助你成功 54One such hot potato is taxes.Calling

18、 for _(high)taxes can mean defeat for a politician.55He was upright,loyal and highly respected._,he was dismissed from office.56A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water _(actual)gets quite rough.57This new usage of the term took off in September after a widelyshared joke about a rich

19、,but _(happy)man.参考答案及答案解析 1greater 考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的 and less 可知,此处也要用比较级形式。2freezing freezing 是形容词,修饰后面的名词 water,freezing water 冷水。3 worse worst worst 与前面的 best 并列,此处应用最高级。4free 此处应用形容词作表语。5 farther 根据前面的 faster and 和后面的 than 可以看出此处需要比较级。6surprising 此处考查句式:It is adj.that.句意:年轻人有可能爆发,这不令人吃惊,特别是有原因的时候

20、。surprising 令人吃惊的。7powerful 修饰后面的名词的应是形容词,powerful 强有力的。名师整理,助你成功 8moved moving 多用来修饰事物,moved 用来指人感动的。9cooperative 此处用形容词作表语。10more 句意:我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动,希望在来年能参加更多。many 的比较级为 more。11officially 修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。12steadily 修饰谓语动词用副词。13as 考查固定表达。早起,要和午饭之前一样高效率。固定表达 as.as possible 尽可能。14gradually 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰

21、动词。15Fortunately 修饰整个句子,应当用副词形式。16truly 此处用副词形式修饰后面的形容词 good。17recently 修饰动词应用副词形式。18regularly 修饰动词 decline 的应该是副词。19off 句意:当他们的孩子住得很远时,这些老人们觉得与外界隔离了。cut off“切断,隔离”。20specially 句意:突然停下来是非常可怕的经历,尤其是如果你高速行驶。此处用 especially“特别,尤其”强调程度。用副词修饰句子。21comprehensive 句意:警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。作名词 review 的定语要用其形容词形式。

22、comprehensive 综合的,广泛的。名师整理,助你成功 22passive 句意:听是一种积极的,而不是消极的行为,它涉及听、理解和记忆。与前面的形容词 active 对应,也要用形容词形式,一起作名词 behavior 的定语。passive 被动的,消极的。23punctual 句意:尽管会议大厅距他的公寓很近,想准时赶到,他必须快一点。作系动词 be 的表语要用形容词形式。punctual准时的。24relevant 句意:我认为他说的与我们正在讨论的主题无关。他跑题了。作系动词 is 的表语要用形容词形式。relevant 有关的;贴切的。25best 考查最高级和比较级。句意

23、:Andy 对这个玩具很满意,这是他曾得到的最好的玩具。根据句意应用最高级。26amazed 考查形容词作状语。句意:小 Tom 坐在那儿看着小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃惊。本句考查形容词作伴随状语,amazed感到吃惊的,常修饰人;amazing 令人吃惊的,常修饰物。27grateful 句意:我非常感激所有的志愿者,因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成了愉快的一天。be 动词后跟形容词,be grateful to sb感激某人。28considerate 句意:为了避免我们担心,米切尔告知我们他耽搁了,他想得很周到。be 动词后用形容词,considerate 体贴的;考虑周到的。名师整理,助你成

24、功 29formerly 句意:如果我们知道一点食物来源的话,我们中的大多数人就会明白我们嘴里的每一口食物从前都是活着的。此处作时间状语,故要用副词形式。formerly 以前,从前。30gradually 句意:女孩一度很害羞,但是逐渐地她在分组工作表现得积极主动,变得更愿意表达自己了。在句中作状语修饰动词短语 get active 要用副词形式。gradually 逐渐地,逐步地。31personally 句意:他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是从个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。修饰动词的应为 personally。32efficient 句意:随着网上购物的快速流行,网络被看作是获得目

25、标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient“有效的”,修饰名词 way。33impressive 句意:关于 Jasmine Westland 的胜利,令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终点。放在 be 动词后的应为形容词。34 worrying 修饰名词 trend 的应是形容词,物用ing 形式修饰。35really 考查副词。副词修饰动词,really want 真的想。36gently 前面是动词 start,所以用副词修饰。37usually 修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。38beautiful make 后面跟复合宾语,由形容词作宾补。39comfortable 放在 be 动词后

26、面的应该是形容词,作表语。40natural 考查形容词,修饰后面的名词 gas 和 stoves。名师整理,助你成功 41traditional 考查形容词。修饰空后面的名词 marriage customs。42easily 考查副词,此处用副词来修饰后面的动词 attract。43natural 考查形容词。在名词 course 前作定语,要用形容词形式 natural,表示“自然的过程”。44reasonable 考查形容词。此处为 a/an形容词单数名词,修饰名词 thing 当然要用形容词形式。45However 考查副词。他 31 岁成了亿万富翁,但有些人年龄更小时就发了财。ho

27、wever 然而,要用逗号与主句隔开。46suddenly 考查副词。此处是修饰动词 became,所以应该用副词作状语。47cleaner 考查形容词的比较级。现在河里的水比以前更干净了。根据后面的比较连词 than 可知这里应该用比较级 cleaner。48absolutely 考查副词。这确实是难以置信的。修饰形容词unbelievable 要用副词形式。49harder 考查形容词。根据后面的 than 可知要用比较级。50up 考查副词。make up ones mind to do.下定决心做某事。51greatest 考查形容词。句意:我依然认为孩子们是我最大的快乐。根据后面的

28、ever 可知要用最高级。52deeply 考查副词。我对市场上的所见所闻留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词 impress 要用副词形式。名师整理,助你成功 53properly 考查副词。他们没能合适地处理这种情况。修饰动词 solve 要用副词形式。54 higher 考查形容词。提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比,故用比较级形式。55However 考查副词。前后两句是转折关系,而空格后面有逗号,故要用副词 However,不可用 but。56actually 考查副词。后半句意为“实际上河水会变得很汹涌”。actually 实际上。57unhappy 考查形容词。根据前面的 a rich,but 可知,此处表示“一个富裕却不快乐的人”。unhappy 不高兴的。

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