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1、六年级上册期中英语模拟试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1_ did you do last weekend?()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat;went BWhere;went CWhat;visited 2What holiday is the most important in China?()_.AChristmas Day BThanksgiving Day CSpring Festival lack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken.()Ahouse Bbridge Ccarri
2、age 4Who are you going to _?()Amake Bvisit Ctalk o you want _ coffee,Helen?()Aany Bsome Cmany an you show us _ your new clothes?()Aabout Bto C/7How did Colin go to the secret garden?()_ AOn foot.BBy wheelchair.CBy bike.8In the US,people call the metro _.()Asubway Bunderground Cmetro Dbus 9These are
3、my books.Please _.()Apick up it Bpick it up Cpick them up 10Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 11The sign on the door says“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 1obby _ go to the party because he had a fever.()Awasnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt 13We should love and _ our Earth.()Aprotects
4、Bprotect Cprotected 14Earth Day is on _.()Athe 5th of June Bthe 22nd of April Cthe 12th of March 15Tomorrow my friends and I _ our teacher.()Avisit Bam going to visit Care going to visit 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My family and I _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow.17He could _(fly)a kite three years ago.18We used t
5、he telephone _(call)people.19Its usually _(rain)in summer in Da Feng.20We _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.21Who _(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.22The sign means“No _(smoke)”.23We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.24No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)25Its not a good idea to us
6、e too many _(plastic)_(box).26We _(should)throw rubbish anywhere.27There were black _(cloudy)in the sky on Sunday afternoon.28Plant _(many)trees,they help _(keep)the air clean.29She is _(excite)about the show.30_(they)bodies are too hard.Please dont hit _(they).三、完成句子 31The football match went well
7、_ _.(起初)But finally it rained.32My sister likes _(收集)old toys to make some new things.33I went to the _ _ with my mother _.(昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)34Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman.She has four cars and five houses.35Pick up the banana s_ on the floor and put it in the bin.36Water is _(有用的).We use water to wash c
8、lothes.37Rubbish and _(脏水)from factories _(make)the fish dead.38Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.39A y_ has 12 months.40There are many flowers _(在周围)them.四、完形填空 It was a cold day _41_ winter.A farmer found a snake on his _42_ home.It was nearly(几乎)dead with _43_.The farmer was very
9、kind.He put it carefully _44_ his warm clothes and _45_ it to his house.Soon the snake began to move,but it raised(抬起)_46_ head and tried to _47_ the farmer.“Oh,”said the farmer,“I saved your life,_48_ you thank me like this!You _49_ die the sooner the better!”_50_ he killed the snake with a stone.4
10、1、Aon Bin Cat 42、Away Broad Cback 43、Afood Bcold Chim 44、Ato Bwith Cinto 45、Abrought Bbring Csend 46、Ahis Ba Cits 47、Abite Beat Chit 48、Abut Bso Cthen 49、Acan Bmay Cmust 50、AFirst BThen CLast 五、阅读判断 My name is Sarah.Tomorrow is Sunday.We have no classes.We are going to be busy tomorrow.In the mornin
11、g,My mother is going to the supermarket.Im going to the bookstore by bus.Im going to buy a comic book.In the afternoon,we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner.In the evening,we are going to see a film.41、Sarahs mother is going to the supermarket.()42、Sarah is going to buy a comic
12、 book.()43、Sarah is going to the park by bus.()44、In the evening,Sarah is going to watch TV.()45、In the evening,they are going to see a film.()六、阅读理解 Once there was an old farmer,with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.Fath
13、er and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said,“Why are you walking,farmer?Its a long way to the market.You should ride on it.”The farmer knew that this was true,so he rode on the horse while his son walked.Then they met two old wome
14、n,“What are you doing up there,farmer?Cant you see how tired the boy is?”So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead.Next,three old men stopped them,one said,“Why are you walking,farmer?Get up.Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today.”So the farmer got up behind his son and they
15、rode on.Some time later,a young woman passed them,“Why arent you walking?”She asked,“It isnt far to the market.Give your poor horse a rest.”So the farmer and his son got down once again.It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.51、The farmer wanted to sell the horse _.()Abefore
16、 it was dead Bbefore it become too tired Cbefore the market was over 52、The two men on the road _.()Aasked how far it was to the market.Bsaid they thought the horse looked very tired.Casked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.53、The two old women said it was wrong for _.()Athe farmer to ride
17、such a tired horse.Bthe farmer to ride instead of his son.Cthe boy to ride instead of his father.54、The farmer got up behind his son because _.()Athree old men said it was too hot for him to walk.Bthe three old men stopped them on the road.Che did not know why he was walking.55、The young woman was m
18、ost sorry _.()Afor the old man Bfor the farmers young son Cfor the horse 七、选择题 阅读短文，选择正确答案。One morning,Bill said he was ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick.I am having a headache.I cant go to school
19、 today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then asked his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”The
20、 mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _.()Aby bus Bby taxi Con f
21、oot 57、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Asome noodles Bsome oranges Ca lot of food 58、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money 59、There was _ on TV.()Aa volleyball game Ban English play C
22、a football match 60、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill BBill liked watching football matches CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy 八、选择题 4 One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends.A young woman comes up and asks him,“John,is your father at home?”“Yes,he is,”answers John.Then the youn
23、g woman goes over to press the bell(摁门铃).The bell rings(响)and rings,but no one comes to open the door.The young woman gets angry and calls to him,“You tell(告诉)me your father is at home,dont you?”“Yes,my father is at home.But my home isnt here.”61、One _ John and his friends _ in front of a house.()Ae
24、vening;play basketball Bafternoon;play football Cmorning;do homework 62、John and his friends are _ a house.()Ain Bat Cin front of 63、A young woman comes up and asks _ a question.()AJohn BJohns friends CJohns father 64、Is Johns father at home?()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.65、No one comes to open the door b
25、ecause _.()AJohns father doesnt want to meet her Bthere is no one in that house.CJohn tells her a lie(说谎).九、选择题 4 Long long ago,there was a king.He loved horses.One day,he asked an artist(画家)to draw him a beautiful horse.The artist said,“All right,but you must wait.”So the king waited and waited.Aft
26、er a year,he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.The king was very angry.You can draw a good horse in five minutes,yet you kept me waiting for a year.Why?“Come with me,”said the artist.They went to the artists workroom.There they saw a lot of pap
27、er.“On every piece of paper.There was a horse.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.”the artist said.66、The king loved _.()Ahorses Bpaper Cpicture 67、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes.()Asix Bfive Cfour 68、The king and the artist went to the arti
28、sts _.()Abedroom Bworkroom Cclassroom 69、They saw a lot of _ there.()Apaper Bartist CA and B 70、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year?()ABecause the artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.【参考答案】一
29、、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A 什么；去。B 在哪里；去。C 什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用 What 提问，排除 B 选项。went 是 go 的过去式，去某地 go to.，横线后没有 to，排除 A 选项，故选C。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A 圣诞节，B 感恩节，C 春节，根据常识可知AB 选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A 房子，B 桥，C 马车，根据所学可知选项B 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】
30、句意：你准备拜访谁？make 制作，visit 拜访，talk 谈话，由句意可知 visit 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：海伦，你想要些咖啡吗？many 许多，修饰可数名词复数，coffee 是不可数名词，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于疑问句或否定句中，在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，多用 some 而不用 any，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗？A 关于，B 到，show sb sth 把某物给某人看，故选 C。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：科林是怎么去秘密花园的？_A 步行。B 坐轮椅。C 骑自行车。根据
31、秘密花园一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选 B。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称 metro 为_。A 地铁，B 地铁，C 地铁，D 公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称 metro 为 subway，故选 A。【点睛】9C 解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请捡起_。pick up 捡起，上一句 my books 是复数，故下一句用代词 them，位于 pick up 的中间，故选 C。【点睛】10C 解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，C4 月 22 日，根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日，故选 C。【点睛】1
32、 解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A 进入，B喝，C 交谈。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据 had 可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除 B；wasnt 后不能直接跟动词原形，排除 A；didnt 后跟动词原形，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and 连接的动词形式要一致，love 是动词原形，protect 也用原形，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A6 月 5 日，B4 月 22 日
33、，C3 月 12 日，根据常识可知地球日在 4 月 22 日，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语 my friends and I 为复数，其对应的 be 应用 are，动词原形 visit意为拜访，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy 买，根据 tomorrow 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构。故答案为 will buy。17fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could 是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为 fl
34、y。【点睛】18to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 to call。19rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is 后面接形容词形式 rainy 作表语，故答案为rainy。20will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为 will buy。21is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，或者 be going to+
35、动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词 is，可知问句是 be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为 is going to cook。22smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke 吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填 smoke 的动名词形式 smoking，故答案为 smoking。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are going
36、to have/will have。24 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking；cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking，smoke。25 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】26shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should，根据
37、句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用 shouldnt 不应该，故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】27clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查 cloudy 名词 cloud，由系动词 were，可知为名词复数形式 clouds，black clouds 乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】28 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用 many 的比较级 more；help do sth 帮助做某事。故答案为 more，keep。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excit
38、ed about 对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为 excited。【点睛】30 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet 它们，第一空做 bodies 的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they 的形容词性物主代词为 their，第二空做 hit 的宾语，故用宾格形式，they 的宾格形式为 them，故答案为 Their；them。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填 at first 起初，介词短语，故答案为 at；first。3ollecting#t
39、o collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集 collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting，不定式为 to collect。故答案为 collecting/to collect。33 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填 shopping centre/center 购物中心，yesterday 昨天。故答案为 shopping
40、；centre/center；yesterday。34rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查形容词 rich，意思是富有的，故答案为 rich。35skin#kin【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin 香蕉皮，根据 it 可知 banana skin 用单数，故答案为 skin。36useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的 be 动词，可知该空考查形容词 useful 有用的。故答案为 useful。37 dirty wate
41、r make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为 dirty water，主语 rubbish and dirty water 是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为 dirty water，make。【点睛】38important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】39year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 year 年，可数名词，前有不定冠词 a 表示一个，此处用单数，a year 一年，故答案为 year。【
42、点睛】40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围 around，故答案为 around。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、B 44、C 45、A 46、C 47、A 48、A 49、C 50、B【分析】41、句意：那是冬天的一个寒冷的日子。winter 冬天，季节前用介词 in，故选 B。42、句意：一个农夫在回家的路上发现了一条蛇。on ones way home 在某人回家的路上，故选 A。43、句意：它几乎冻死了。A 食物，B 冷的，C 他，选项 B 符合句意，故选 B。44、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。put.into.把放入，符合句意，
43、故选 C。45、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。文章是一般过去时态，该空填动词过去式，brought 是 bring 的过去式，故选 A。46、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A 他的，B 一，C 它的，蛇用 its，故选 C。47、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A 咬，B 吃，C 击打，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。48、句意：我救了你的命，但你却这样感谢我！A 但是，B 所以，C 然后，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。49、句意：你必须死得越早越好！A 可以，B 可以，C 必须，选项 C 符合句意，故选 C。50、句意：然后他用石头杀死了蛇。A 首
44、先，B 然后，C 最后，选项 B 符合句意，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【导语】本文介绍了明天是星期日，萨拉很忙，上午要去书店买一本漫画书，下午要去看望祖父母，晚上要去看电影。41、题干句意：萨拉的妈妈要去超市。根据 In the morning,my mother is going to the supermarket.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。42、题干句意：萨拉打算买一本漫画书。根据 Im going to buy a comic book.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。43、题干句意：萨拉要乘公共汽车去公园。根据 Im goin
45、g to the bookstore by bus.可知我要乘公共汽车去书店，题干错误，故答案为 F。44、题干句意：在晚上，萨拉打算看电视。根据 In the evening,we are going to see a film.可知在晚上，萨拉打算看电影，题干错误，故答案为 F。45、题干句意：在晚上，他们打算看电影。根据 In the evening,we are going to see a film.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、A 52、C 53、B 54、B 55、C【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。51、句意：农民想
46、要卖掉马_。由短文 He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.可知农民想在马死了之前把马卖了。A 在它死之前，B 在它变得太累之前，C 在市场关门之前，故选 A。52、句意：路上的两个男人_。由短文 They met two men on the road who said,“Why are you walking,farmer?可知路上的两个男人问为什么他们不骑马，A 问离市场多远。B 说他们认为马看起来很累。C 问他们为什么不骑马。故选 C。53、句意：这两位老太太说_不对的。由短文 hen t
47、hey met two old women,“What are you doing up there,farmer?Cant you see how tired the boy is?”可知这两位老太太问农夫为什么骑马而儿子在走路，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。54、句意：农夫站在他儿子后面，因为_。由短文 Next,three old men stopped them,one said,“Why are you walking,farmer?Get up.Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today.”So the farmer go
48、t up behind his son and they rode on.可知是因为三个男人拦住了他们，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。55、句意：这位年轻女人非常抱歉_。由短文 Some time later,a young woman passed them,“Why arent you walking?”She asked,“It isnt far to the market.Give your poor horse a rest.”可知年轻的女人觉得马非常累，A 老人，B 农夫和儿子，C 马，故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、C 60、B【分析】
49、本文是介绍 Bill 为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。56、题意为 Bill 和他的妈妈_去看医生。根据 His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选 B。57、题意为 Bill 早餐吃了_。根据 he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选 C。58、题意为医生没有给 Bill 任何药，因为_。根据 I think h
50、e will be fine after the game.You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知 Bill 并不是真的生病了，故选A。59、题意为电视上有_。根据 the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选 C。60、题意为事实上，_。ABill 生病了，C Bill 是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、C 63、A 64、A 65、B【分析】本文讲了一位年轻女子问了约翰一