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1、江苏省淮海中学高三英语周练试卷（5）-201203170950-1130 1 江苏省淮海中学 2011-2012 高三年级周练 英 语 试 题 命题人：周 波 审核人：杜凤伯 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The driver was at_loss when_word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.Aa;the B/;/Cthe;the
2、Da;/22.Due to the widespread_ of this medical technology,more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A.presentation B.application C.qualification D.appreciation 23.-That must have been a long trip.-Yeah,it_ us a whole week to get there.A.takes B.had taken C.took D.was taking 24.-Ar
3、e you going to Toms birthday party?-_.I might have to work.A.It depends B.Thank you C.Sounds great D.Dont mention it 25.Though Alice is busy,music has always been_ her work.A.as much a part of her life as B.as a part of her life much as C.as much as a part of her life D.so much a part of her life as
4、 26.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighed B.to weigh C.weighed D.weighing 27.The final score of the basketball match was 93:94.We were only_ beaten.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly 28.-Waiter!How so
5、on can I get my food?I just have half an hour left before my train leaves.-It_ be ready in five minutes.A.may B.should C.could D need 29._,as long as Im with nature,I dont care.A.However tough the journey is B.Whatever tough the journey is C.However the journey is tough D.Whatever the journey is tou
6、gh 30.-How dangerous it was!-Yes,but for the passer-bys quick action,the girl _.A.was drowned B.could have been drowned C.had drowned D.should be drowned 31.Some who lacks staying power and perservance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A.make B.turn C.get D.grow 32.The written record of our convers
7、ation doesnt _ what was actually said.There are a lot of mistakes.A.correspond with B.relate to C.look into D.refer to 33.-Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-Yes,there is one point_ we must insist on.A.why B.where C.how D./34.-When can I use your computer?-Never!_ should you touch it A.In n
8、o time B.At no time C.At any time D.At one time 35.-Im afraid I can only make a small contribution this time.江苏省淮海中学高三英语周练试卷（5）-201203170950-1130 2-_.We really appreciate your assistance.A.Every little helps B.The more,the better C.Its better to give than to receive D.The best things come in small p
9、ackages 第二节完形填空 （共 20 题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a law professor,a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was _36_ and after thanking him for his honesty,I changed the grade in my _
10、37_.His beaming(欢笑的)face turned to shock.“Youre 38 my grade?”he said angrily.“I would never have come in _39_”He didnt finish the _40_,but it was obvious that his display of honesty was _41_.He thought hed have it allpraise and the higher grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher
11、 grade _42_ because all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being _43_ in the future.And every time I tell this story,some people agree with this _44_.But I cant see how I could give good reason for worsening my _45_ in grading by undermining(损害)the honesty of all my grades by failing to _46_
12、 an error.The grade itself would be a dishonest _47_ of his knowledge and it would have been _48_to other students.How could I _49_ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?I know _50_ reporting an error in ones favor is unusual,but,like _51_ too much change,its clearly the right thing to do.Peopl
13、e of character,those with real honesty,hate to give up _52_ as much as anyone else.The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is _53_enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.Perhaps lowering the students grade did _54_ him from being honest in the future,but
14、bribing(贿赂)him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have _55_him even more.The duty to be honest is about right and wrong,not risks and rewards.36.A.wise B.right C.rigid D.angry 37.A.files B.books C.records D.notes 38.A.lowering B.correcting C.changing D.making 39.A.
15、whether B.which C.what D.if 40.A.sentence B.work C.exam D.lesson 41.A.good B.false C.special D.impressive 42.A.move B.change C.stand D.drop 43.A.brave B.adventurous C.successful D.honest 44.A.remark B.complaint C.praise D.achievement 45.A.crime B.mistake C.doubt D.guilt 46.A.make B.find C.correct D.
16、avoid 47.A.reaction B.sense C.sign D.reflection 48.A.unfair B.cruel C.tough D.funny 49.A.reluctantly B.possibly C.politely D.patiently 50.A.actively B.secretly C.voluntarily D.curiously 51.A.receiving B.paying C.earning D.returning 52.A.benefits B.honors C.awards D.gifts 53.A.pleasure B.reward C.con
17、tent D.honor 54.A.protect B.influence C.discourage D.separate 55.A.improved B.encouraged C.blamed D.ruined 第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。江苏省淮海中学高三英语周练试卷（5）-201203170950-1130 3 A WASHINGTONLaura Straub is a very worried woman.Her job is to fi
18、nd families for foreign teenagers who expect to live with American families in the summer.It is not easy,even desperate.“We have many children left to place40 out of 75,”said Straub,who works for a foreign exchange programme called LEC.When foreign exchange programmes started 50 years ago,more famil
19、ies were accommodating.For one thing,more mothers stayed at home.But now,increasing numbers of women work outside the home.Exchange-student programmes have struggled in recent years to sign up host families for the 30,000 teenagers who come from abroad every year to spend an academic year in the Uni
20、ted States,as well as the thousands more who take part in summer programmes.School systems in many parts of the U.S.,unhappy about accepting non-taxpaying students,have also strictly limited the number of exchange students they accept.At the same time,the idea of hosting foreign students is becoming
21、 less exotic(有异国情调的).In search for host families,who usually receive no pay,exchange programmes are increasingly broadening their requests to include everyone from young couples to the retired.“We are open to many different types of families,”said Vickie Weiner,eastern regional director for ASSE,a 2
22、5-year-old programme that sends about 30,000 teenagers on academic-year exchange programmes worldwide.For elderly people,exchange students“keep us youngthey really do”,said Jen Foster,who is hosting 16-year-old Nina Post from Denmark.56.According to the text,why was it easier for Laura Straub to fin
23、d American families for foreign students?A.American school systems were better than now.B.The government was happy because it could gain tax.C.Foreign students paid hosting families a lot of money.D.More mothers didnt work outside and could look after children.57.To deal with the problem in recent y
24、ears,exchange programmmes have to _.A.extend the range of host families B.limit the number of the exchange students C.borrow much money to pay for the costs D.make hosting foreign studetns more exotic 58.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A Exchange Students Keep Old People You
25、ng B.Idea of Hosting Students is Different C.Foreign-exchange Program Is Going on D U.S.Struggle to Find host Families B This is a time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents.Can you find a little extra to give?On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.Lit
26、tleton Childrens Home We DONT want your money,but childrens toys,books and clothes IN GOOD CONDITION would be very welcome.Also,we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.You have so muchwill you share it?Phone Sister Thomas on
27、 55671 Childrens Hospice We look after a small number of very sick children.This important work needs skill and love.We cannot continue without gifts or money to pay for more nursing staff.We also need storybooks and toys suitable for quiet games.Please contact the Secretary,Little Childrens Hospice
28、,Newby Road.Street Food In the winter weather,its no fun being homeless.Its even worse if youre hungry.We give hot food to at least fifty people every night.Its hard work,but necessary.Can you come and help?If not,can you offer a little money?We use a very old kitchen,and we need some new saucepans(
29、平底锅).Money for new ones 江苏省淮海中学高三英语周练试卷（5）-201203170950-1130 4 would be most welcome indeed.Contact Street Food,c/o Marys House,Elming Way.Littleton Phone 27713 Littleton Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair?a record-player?a pot of paint?Because we can use them!We want to get to work on our me
30、eting room!Please phone 66231 and well be happy to collect anything you can give us.Thank you!The Night Shelter We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go.We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street.Although it is not expensive,we never seem to have quite enough money.
31、Can you let us have a few pounds?Any amount,however small,will be such a help.Send it to us at 15,Green St,Littleton.Please make check payable to Night Shelter.59.What kind of people are these organizations designed for?A.Homeless and sick children B.Less fortunate members of our society C.Hungry pe
32、ople who have no beds to sleep in D.Friendly members of our society to help others 60.If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child,you may contact _.A.Street Food B.The Night Shelter C.Littleton Childrens Home D.Childrens Hospice 61.What can be concluded from the passa
33、ge?A.There are too many social problems in this society.B.People are very poor during the time of giving.C.To offer help is just an excuse for these organizations to collect money.D.There are many organizations trying to solve social problems.62.What kind of things would Littleton Youth Club like to
34、 collect?A.Old furniture and second-hand electrical equipment.B.An apartment and some saucepans.C.Hot food and storybooks.D.A sum of money and childrens toys.C“REMOVE from friends.”This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.In late fall,I had around 400
35、friends on Facebook.Today,I have 134.Click.Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005,I panicked that my friend count was too low.If I wasnt properly connected,how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)?Who would wish me a happy birthday?I accepted and sent out friend requests without a
36、 second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just“thumbs(拨动手指)up”a photo rather than make real conversation.“Its comforting and its easy,”said Larry Rosen,a psychology professor at California State University,who studies the way peo
37、ple communicate online.”Theres a sense of belonging in it.Its a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of(有点)disappeared.”However,I dont talk to half of these people in the online community.There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click.132.I decided to rid my ac
38、count of any“friend”thatwell,wasnt.Sound easy?You try it.Look at who youre dealing with:family,friends,classmates,crushes(爱恋的对象),acquaintances With every click of the“Remove from friends”button,you risk burning a bridge,losing a contact and missing an opportunity.So every time I go to click the butt
39、on,my heart hurts.However,Im not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing.The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its“Word of the Year”each year,and last year,“unfriend”made the cut(入围)(though Ill still stick with“defriend”).江苏省淮海中学高三英语周练试卷（5）-201203170950-1130 5 When I st
40、arted my mission(任务),a few friends joined.Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my God,I defriended like 600 people today.I feel so good!”my friend Sarah messaged.Dana,a close friend from high school,and I battled it out to see who could
41、get our counts lower.She wins at 123.To some,its poor“netiquette(网络礼仪)”to defriend.But to me,its the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count,the people who impact you.63.According to the article,what happens when you click the“Remove form friends”button?A.A message is sent out to your o
42、nline friends.B.You accept someone as your online friend.C.You send out a friend request to people.D.The number of your online friends is reduced.64.The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because _.A.no one would wish her a happy birthday B.it was the first time she had made friends onlin
43、e C.she had only 391 online friends at that time D.she was eager to make connections 65.What is Larry Rosens opinion?A.People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life.B.Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.C.Its easy for people to make and break ne
44、w friendships online.D.Todays young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.66.Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence?A.I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.B.Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.C.W
45、e competed to see who could remove the most online friends.D.When someone removed me from a friends list,I removed him/her.D At the age of twelve years,the human body is at its most vigorous（强壮的）.It has yet to reach its full size and strength.At this age the chance of death is least.Earlier,we were
46、babies and young children,and consequently weaker;later,we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigor and resistance which,though unnoticed at first,will finally become so steep that we can live no longer,however well we look after ourselves,and however well society and our doctors look after us.
47、This decline in vigor with the passing of time is called ageing.It is one of the most unpleasant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way,that if we escape wars,accidents and disease we shall eventually die of old age,and that this happens at a rate which differs little from pe
48、rson to person,so that there are heavy odds in favor of our dying between the ages of sixty-five and eighty.Some of us will die sooner,a few will live longer-on into a ninth or tenth decade.But the chances are against it_,and there is an actual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive,however l
49、ucky and energetic we are.Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminded of it.We are so familiar with the fact that man ages,that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigor with time was something self-evident,like the cooling of a hot kettle or the
50、 wearing-out of a pair of shoes.They have also assumed that all animals,and probably other organisms such as trees,or even the universe itself,must in the nature of things wear out.Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do,if given the chance to live long enough;and mechanical systems