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1、译林版版英语小学五年级下学期期末复习培优试卷（及答案）一、单项选择 1_ is on the thirty-first of October.Children usually dress up.()AFathers Day BMothers Day CHalloween 2What does your brother usually do on his birthday?()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas;get Bhas:gets Chave;get 3Why _ you come to the party,Dann
2、y?()Because I have a piano lesson.Aare Barent Ccan D cant 4My home is _ from here,so I go to school on foot.()Afar Bnot far Cnear 5_ the giraffe _ a long neck?()Yes,it does.ADoes;has BDoes;have CIs;have 6Oh,its nine oclock in the evening.Its late,I _ go to bed now.()Ashouldnt Bcant Chave to 7Fathers
3、 Day is a day _ our fathers.()Aof Bon Cfor 8Whats wrong with _?()_ has a bad cough.Ahim;His Bhe;Him Chim;He 9_,we ask“Wheres the restroom?”()AIn Canada BIn the UK CIn the US 10How can we _ the bookshop?()_ bike.Aget;On Bto get;By Cget to;By 11Turn right _ the traffic lights,the cinema is _ your left
4、.()Aon;on Bat;in Cat;on 12Listen,the bird _ _ the tree.()Asing;in Bsings;on Cis singing;in Dis singing;on 13My sister and I _ a good time _ the party.()Ahas;at Btake;in Chave;at Dhas;in 14The Double Ninth Festival is _.()Ain spring Bin October or November Cin November or December Din October 15_,whe
5、re is the bookshop?()It is on Sun Street.You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me;by BExcuse me;take CSorry;take 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My father _(teach)English and he has a lot of students.17There _(be)an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.18We should _(read)English every morning.Mike reads it every day.19Teachers D
6、ay is on _(ten)of September.20My birthday is on the _(five)of June.21There _(be)some apple juice in the fridge.22Mrs.Black _(not work)these days.She _(have)a bad cough.23Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.24Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.25The twin siste
7、r often _(listen)to the music at night.26The _(five)number is seven.27Lily has a cold.She should _(drink)warm water.28Wheres Ben?Look!Hes _(run)in the playground.29Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.30Its Chongyang Festival.The children _(chat)with the old people in the room now
8、.三、完成句子 31Im l_ for some juice,b_ Im t_.32The meat s_ good.I cant wait.33What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.34The show begins at seven oclock.Lets take a t_ to the cinema.35I would like some t_ soup for lunch.36I live near school.I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.37Yang Ling cant find
9、the bookshop.She asks a policeman for h_.38Do you _(理解)these _(story)?39_ are my socks?I cant find _(they).40You _(应该)have a rest.四、阅读判断 阅读理解。A Happy Family Mike comes from America.He is twelve.His father Mr.Brown works in a big shop in Beijing.Mike has a sister.Her name is Kate.She is only four.It
10、is Saturday today.Mikes family is all at home.Mr.Brown is sitting in a chair and reading todays newspaper.Mrs.Brown is out of the house,and she is watering the flowers.Is Mike with his mother?No,he is cleaning his new bike.Where is Kate?She is in her room.She is playing with her toy cat.What a happy
11、 family!判断正误，正（T）误（F）1、Mikes sister is Kate.()2、Mike has an old bike.()3、Kate is playing with her toy cat.()4、Mikes father is watching TV.()5、Kate is from America.()五、阅读判断 Today is the 15th of October.Its my birthday.I get a lot of presents from my friends and family.They are in nice boxes.My parent
12、s give me a yellow box and there is a book in it.Jack,one of my friends,gives me a long box.Whats that in it?Its an umbrella.My brother gives me a round box.I think its a big cake,but it is a basketball.I like playing basketball very much,so Im happy to have it.Now,my friends are singing the song Ha
13、ppy Birthday!to me.46、My birthday is on _.()AOctober 15th BOctober 5th CSunday 47、I get a lot of presents from _.()Amy family Bmy friends Cboth A and B 48、My brother gives me _ as my birthday present.()Aa big cake Ba basketball Ca football 49、My parents give me _ as my birthday present.()Aa box Ban
14、umbrella Ca book 50、I like _ very much.()Aplaying basketball Bplaying football Csinging 六、阅读理解 In the forest,there is a baby elephant.He has no friends.None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.One day,a wild fire(火)happens in the forest.Many animals run away,but the baby elep
15、hant doesnt.He runs to the river,collects much water in his nose and rushes to(冲向)the trees.He sprays(喷)the water on the fire.Finally,he puts out(扑灭)the fire.After that,all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help.They want to make friends with him.They say,“A friend in need is a fri
16、end indeed(患难见真情).”The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them.He walks through the forest,carrying many small animals on his back.51、The baby elephant has no friends because he is too _.()Ayoung Bsmall Cbig 52、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the fo
17、rest?()AThey run to the river.BThey run away.CThey spray the water on the trees.53、Who puts out the fire?()AAll the animals.BThe baby elephant.CThe birds.54、Does the baby elephant get friends at last?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CWe dont know.55、Which is the best(最好的)title(标题)for the passage(短文)?()A
18、The birds in the forest BA wild fire CA friend in need is a friend indeed 七、阅读理解 People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.Lets have a look.Sydney,Australia The city is famous for its fireworks show.The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.Paris,France Lots
19、 of people get together around the Eiffel Tower.People can see fireworks over there.Madrid,Spain The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve.Every grape stands for one month of the year.They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.Beijing,China People usually spend New Years
20、 Eve with their family.They usually have a wonderful dinner.People often say“Happy New Year”to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage?()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.57、Sydney is famous for _.()Aits sea Bits fireworks show Cits food Dits tower 58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish pe
21、ople eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?()AIn France,people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with t
22、heir friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.60、Whats the best title of the passage?()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years Eve BDifferent Food on New Years Eve CDifferent Countries and Their Festivals DDifferent Countries and Their Capitals【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：_在十月三十一日。孩子们通常
23、会盛装打扮一番。A 父亲节；B 母亲节；C 万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选 C。2B 解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词 does 可知句子要用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词 have 用第三人称单数形式 has，and 连接两个动词短语，get 用第三人称单数形式 gets，故选 B。3D 解析：D【详解】句意：丹尼，你为什么_来参加聚会？因为我有钢琴课。come 是实意动词，故 AB 选项不符合，根据句意可知 cant 符合，故选 D。4B 解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学
24、”可知我家离这里不远。A.far from 远离，B.not far from 离不远，C.near 近的，不与 from 连用，故选 B。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词 does引导的一般疑问句，助动词 does 后应加动词原形 have，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我_得去睡觉了。A 不应该，B 不能，C 必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用 have to，意为不得不，必须，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of 表示从属；on 在
25、上面；for 为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he 的宾格是 him，答句中要用主格 he，所以 C 的形式是对的，故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识 restroom 是美国使用的，A 在加拿大，B 在英国，C 在美国，故选 C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to 到达，固定动词短语；by bike 骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选 C。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn rig
26、ht at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left 在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：听，这只鸟在树上唱歌。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，主语+be 动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 the bird 名词单数，be 动词用 is，后加 singing，鸟在树上用介词 in，故选 C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语 have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用 at the party，故选 C。14D 解析：D【详解】句意：重阳节是在_。A 在春天，B 在十月或十一
27、月，C 在十一月或者十二月，D 在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选 D。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐 5 路公共汽车。Excuse me 是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry 是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除 C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除 A，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的 has 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach 的第三人称单数为teaches，故答
28、案为 teaches。17is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是 there be 句型，there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant 是单数，所以 be 动词用is，故答案为 is。18read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为read。19the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词 tenth，其前面应加冠词 the，因此该空应填 the tenth，故答案为 the tenth。20fifth【详解】句意：
29、我的生日在六月五日。five 五，六月五日 the fifth of June。故答案为 fifth。21is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是 there be 句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be 用 is，故答案为 is。22B 解析：doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black 夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语 Mrs.Black 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she 是第三人称，have 变第三人称单数 has。故答案为doesnt work；has
30、。23 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls 是复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，动词用-ing 形式，第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing；them；hurts。24watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。25listens
31、【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中 often 可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为 listens。26fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是 7。five 五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five 的序数词 fifth，故答案为 fifth。27drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 drink。28running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run 用现在分词形式 running，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 running。29third【详解】句意
32、：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three 序数词是 third，third floor 三楼，故答案为 third。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中 now 可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，句中主语为 the children，因此 be 动词应用are，chat 的现在分词为 chatting，故答案为 are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及
33、首字母提示可知第一空填 look，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填 because 因为；第三空填 thirsty 口渴的。故答案为 looking；because；thirsty。32smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查 smell 闻，句子是一般现在时，主语 The meat 是第三人称单数，动词 smell 用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为 smells。33sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打
34、扫 sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep 的现在分词是 sweeping，故答案为 sweeping。34taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi 乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为 taxi。35tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词 tomato 西红柿，名词，故答案为 tomato。【点睛】36walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语 I 为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 walk 步
35、行，动词，walk to school 步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为 walk。【点睛】37help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 help 帮助，ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为 help。【点睛】38D 解析：understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解 understand，Do 后的动词用原形；story 故事，前面有 these 修饰，用复数形式 stories。故答案为 understand；stories。39 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在
36、哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词 Where，find 为动词后加人称代词应用宾格 them，故答案为 Where；them。40should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词 should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【解析】五、阅读判断 解析：46、A 47、C 48、B 49、C 50、A【分析】46、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据 Today is the 15th of October.Its my birthday，可知我的生日是 10 月 15 日，故选 A。4
37、7、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据 I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选 C。48、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据 My brother gives me a round box.I think its a big cake,but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选 B。49、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据 My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book
38、in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选 C。50、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据 like playing basketball very much,so Im happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选 A。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、B 54、A 55、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。51、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_。A 年轻的，B 小的，C 大的，根据 None of the animals wants to be his friend because h
39、e is too big.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选 C。52、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A 他们跑向河边。B 他们跑了。C 他们把水喷到树上。根据 One day,a wild fire(火)happens in the forest.Many animals run away,but the baby elephant doesnt.可知许多动物跑了，故选 B。53、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A 所有动物。B 小象。C 鸟。根据 Finally,he puts out(扑灭)the fire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选 B。54、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A 是的，他有。B 不，他
40、没有。C 我们不知道。根据 The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选 A。55、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A 森林里的鸟。B 一场大火。C 患难见真情。根据 They say,“A friend in need is a friend indeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选 C。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、B 58、D 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。56、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A
41、 三，B 四，C 五，D 六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚，法国，西班牙和中国四个国家，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。57、句意：悉尼以_而闻名。A 它的海，B 它的烟花，C 它的食物，D 它的塔。根据“The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知悉尼以烟花出名，故选 B。58、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A 苹果，B 梨，C 香蕉，D 葡萄。根据“The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve.”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故选 D。59、句意：根据短文，以下哪项不正确？A 在法国，人们在除夕夜聚集在埃菲尔铁塔周围。B 在西班牙，每一颗葡萄都代表一年中的一个月。C 中国人通常和朋友一起度过除夕夜。D 澳大利亚的人们可以看到美丽的烟花。根据“People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.”可知中国人和家人一起度过除夕，故选 C。60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A 庆祝除夕的不同方式。B 除夕夜的不同食物。C不同国家和节日。D 不同国家和首都。根据语篇及“People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.”可知本文主要讲述了庆祝除夕的不同方式，故选 A。