《北师大版五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题测试卷(及答案)245.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北师大版五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题测试卷(及答案)245.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、北师大版五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择 1_ is the vegetable salad,Linda?()Its yummy.And the tomato soup is nice too.AHow BWhat CWho 2Mums birthday is coming.We are _ the presents for her.()Atalk with Btalking with Ctalk about Dtalking about 3Mary has a _.She goes to see the dentist.()Aheadache Btoothache
2、Cfever Dcold 4Look!The train is coming.Lets _ the train.()Aput on Bget on Ctake off Dget off 5Whats wrong with _?()Ahe Bhim Chis 6Liu Tao goes to school _ bike.()Atake Bride Cby 7Mike,_ and _ me,please.()OK.Acomes;help Bcome;helps Ccome;help 8When is _ birthday?()Ahis Bhe Chim 9There are a lot of _
3、on the farm.()Aorange trees Boranges trees Coranges tree 10_ there any bread in the fridge?()No.But there _ some cakes in it.AAre;are BIs;are CIs;is 11Whats Tim doing?()Hes _ his toy ship _ his friends.Ashow;for Bshowing;to CShowing;for 12When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday?()Its in winter.Agrandpas Bgra
4、ndpa Cgrandpas 13Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes.()Awith Band Cor Din 14Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge?()Alook for Blooking for Clooks for 15Listen!_ your sister _?()Yes,she is.AIs;sing BDoes;sing CIs;singing 二、用单词适当形式填空 16We should _(read)English every morning.Mike reads it every day
5、.17She wants _(wash)dishes for her parents.18Today is Marys _(twelve)birthday.Shes very happy.19Bens brothers want _(buy)some interesting picture books _ me.20You shouldnt _(drink)_(some)juice.You shouldnt eat too many _(sweet)_(too).You should brush your _(tooth)in the morning and before bedtime.21
6、The man _(not know)the way to the hospital.He _(ask)a driver for help now.22Ten students have _(they)birthdays in February.23Let us _(go)to the party now.24Wheres Ben?Look!Hes _(run)in the playground.25The boy _(not listen)to music now.26Five students have their _(birthday)in December.27How many _(t
7、omato)do you have?28Tim usually _(brush)his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).30People _(eat)rice cakes at this festival.But I dont like _(eat)_(they).三、完成句子 31Id like some _(西红柿)for lunch.32His neck hurts.He wants to see the d_.33My father
8、 is a doctor.My mother is a nurse.They both work in a h_.34The bus station is on your r_.35_ is the first day of the week.36What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.37I cant see a_ at night without a light.38I _(感觉)tired.I should _ _ _.(休息一下)39He _ _(穿上新衣服)and then goes out.40Ben is ill.Hes in
9、h_.四、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。In China,some students usually go to school by bike,some by bus and some on foot.How do students in other countries usually go to school?Do you know?John lives in New York.His home is near school.So he often goes to school on foot.He always gets to school on time.Susan is i
10、n Tokyo.The school is far from her home.Every day she goes to school by metro.She often gets up early because she doesnt want to be late for school.She is a good student.Sallys home is in London.It is far from her school.She usually goes to school by bus.This kind of bus has two floors.She gets up v
11、ery early every morning.She often gets there early.1、John lives in New York,and his school is far from his home.()2、Susan goes to school by bike.()3、Sallys home is in London.It is far from her school.()4、Sally goes to school by bus.()5、In China,some students usually go to school by taxi.()五、阅读判断 Mum
12、 gives little Tom ten yuan.Then little Tom goes shopping.He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman.Then he sees the old womans handbag is open.There is ten yuan in it.He quickly looks into his pocket(口袋).The money isnt there now!Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief.He wants to take back
13、 the money from the old womans bag.He carefully puts his hand into the old womans bag,takes the money and says nothing.Suddenly,the old woman shouts,“Wheres my money?I cant find it,There is a thief on the bus!”Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的).Then he sees ten yuan under his seat.Little Tom is thinking
14、a question now,“Am I a thief?”46、Little Tom goes shopping _.()Aon foot Bby bus Cby car 47、Little Tom sees _ in the old womans bag.()Aa pocket Bten dollars Cten yuan 48、The word“thief”means“_”in Chinese.()A强盗 B小偷 C贪心的人 49、Little Tom sees _ ten yuan under his seat.()Ahis own(自己的)Bthe old womans Cthe t
15、hiefs 50、Which sentence is RIGHT?()ALittle Tom is a bad boy.BMum gives little Tom twenty yuan.CLittle Tom makes a mistake(错误).六、阅读理解 Tims father is ill in hospital.Its Sunday.Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father.The hospital is very far from his home,so he wants to take a bus.Now he i
16、s at the bus stop,and there are many people at the stop.The bus is late,so he wants to go there by taxi.When Tim gets to the hospital,his father is very happy.51、_ is ill in hospital.()ATims mother BTim CTims father 52、The hospital is _.()Anear Tims home Bnear Tims school Cvery far from Tims home 53
17、、Tim wants to _ at first.()Atake a taxi Btake a bus Cwalk 54、Tim finally _ to the hospital because the bus is late.()Atakes a taxi Btakes a bus Ctakes a metro 55、Tims father _ very happy when he sees Tim.()Aisnt Bare Cis 七、阅读理解 It was a rainy morning.Tina was getting ready to leave her house.She put
18、 on her raincoat and carried an umbrella.The rain beat on her.She felt cold and wet.She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school.She would change into her school shoes when she reached school.Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.It was difficult to see where she
19、 was going because the rain was heavy.The ground was wet and slippery.She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall.She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her.She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.56
20、、How did Tina go to school?()AOn foot.BBy bike.CBy bus.57、Where were her school shoes and socks?()AAt school.BAt home.CIn her bag.58、Did Tina slip and fall?()AYes,she did.BNo,she didnt.CSorry,I dont know.59、How did Tina feel?()ACold.BWet.CCold and wet.60、What did Tina need to use because of the rain
21、y weather?()ARaincoat.BRaincoat and an umbrella.CShoes.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项 A 怎样，选项 B 什么，选项 C 谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选 A。2D 解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with 与交谈，talking with 正与交谈，talk about 谈论，talking about 正在谈论，系动词 are 后面接接动词的 ing 形式，排除 AC，由句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。【
22、点睛】3B 解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache 头痛，have a toothache 牙痛，have a fever 发烧，have a cold 感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选 B。【点睛】4B 解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A 穿上，B 上(车)，C 脱下，D 下(车)，根据句意可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with 是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he 是主格，him 宾格，his 物主代词。故选 B。6C 解析：C【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike 骑
23、自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike 骑车，用在句子中间。故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：迈克，请过来帮助我。好的。句子是祈使句，动词 come 和 help 要用原形，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his 他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he 和 him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选 A。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：农场有许多_。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree 的中心词是 tree，复数形式为 orange trees，故选 A。10B 解析：B【详解】句意
24、：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由 be 动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是 there be 句型，be 动词采用就近原则，问句中 bread 是不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is，故排除 A 选项，答语中 cakes 是可数名词复数，故 be 动词用are，故排除 C 选项，故选 B。11B 解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆在做什么？他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选 B。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的
25、”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知 grandpa 用单数，名词所有格是 grandpas，故选C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A 和，B 和，C 或，D 在里面，否定句中表示并列用 or，故选 C。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与 is 构成现在进行时，looking 是 look 的现在分词，故选 B。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读
26、英语。迈克每天读。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为read。17to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查 want 用法，想要做某事 want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗 wash 用不定式 to wash，故答案为 to wash。18twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二 twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，故答案为 twelfth。19 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据 want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式 to buy；b
27、uy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词 for，故答案为 to buy；for。20 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词 shouldnt 后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形 drink，否定句中将some 改为 any；too many 后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet 的复数形式是 sweets，否定句中“也”用 either 表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth 的复数形式是 teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；t
28、eeth。21 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是 the man 第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词 know 进行否定要借助助动词 doesnt，后加动词原形 know，后面一句中 now 表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 he，be 动词用 is，后加asking，故答案为 doesnt know；is asking。22their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they 他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词
29、their 他们的，故答案为 their。23go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go。24running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run 用现在分词形式 running，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 running。25isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 The boy 是第三人称单数，be 用 is，is not 缩写为isnt，故答案为 isnt listening。26birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生
30、的生日在十二月。birthday 生日，根据限定词 their 可知用复数形式。故答案为 birthdays。27tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。28brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Tim 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth 刷牙，brush第三人称单数为 brushes，故答案为 brushes。【点睛】29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有
31、一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 people，因此动词应用原形 eat，喜欢做某事 like doing sth 或 like to do sth，因此第二空应填 eating/to eat，eat 为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式 them，故答案为 eat；eating/to eat；them。【点睛】三
32、、完成句子 31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故 tomato 变为tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。32doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor 医生，see the doctor 看医生，故答案为 doctor。33hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital 医院，符合题意，根据前面
33、的冠词 a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为 hospital。34right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查 on your right 在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为 right。35Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为 Sunday。36sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫 sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep 的现在分词是 sweeping，故答案为 sweeping。37anything#nything【
34、详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为 anything。38 feel have#take a rest【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel 感觉，主语是第一人称 I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest 休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为 feel；have/take；a；rest。【点睛】39 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一
35、致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes 新衣服，故答案为 puts on；new clothes。【点睛】40hospital#ospital【详解】句意：本病了。他在_。根据语境和字母提示，可知 in hospital 住院，符合题意，故答案为 hospital。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F 五、阅读判断 解析：46、B 47、C 48、B 49、A 50、C【分析】46、题干句意：小汤姆_去购物。根据短文 He gets on a bus and sits near an old wom
36、an.他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选 B。47、题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到_元。根据短文 There is ten yuan in it.在里面有 10 元。故选 C。48、题干句意：单词 thief 汉语意思为_。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选 B。49、题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了_10 元。根据短文 He quickly looks into his pocket.The money isnt there now!他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选 A。50、题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知 Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了
37、一个错误。故选 C。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。51、句意：_生病住院了。由句子 Tims father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选 C。52、句意：医院是_。句子 The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选 C。53、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_。由句子 so he wants to take a bus.可知他想坐
38、公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选 B。54、句意：蒂姆最终_去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子 The bus is late,so he wants to go there by taxi.可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选 A。55、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_非常开心。由句子 When Tim gets to the hospital,his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选 C。七、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事
39、。56、句意：蒂娜怎么去上学？A 步行。B 骑自行车。C 乘公共汽车。根据原文 She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school.可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学，故选 A。57、句意：她上学的鞋（校鞋）和袜子在哪里？A 在学校。B 在家。C 在她包里。根据原文Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.可知它们在她的包里，故选 C。58、句意：蒂娜滑倒了吗？A 是的，她滑到了。B 不，她没滑到。C 不好意思，我不知道。根据原文 She walked slo
40、wly and carefully so she did not slip and fall.可知她走得又慢又小心，所以没有滑倒，故选 B。59、句意：蒂娜感觉怎么样？A 冷的。B 湿的。C 又冷又湿。根据原文 She felt cold and wet.可知她感觉又冷又湿，故选 C。60、句意：因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么？A 雨衣。B 雨衣和雨伞。C 鞋。根据原文 She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella.She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school.可知她穿着雨衣和拖鞋，带着雨伞在雨中行走，故 C 选项符合，故选 C。【点睛】