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1、 Module 5 Cartoons 重点短语 1.cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 2.keep doing sth 一直做某事 3.its time to do sth 到做某事的时间 4.make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟 5.as well as 也,还 6.more than 多于 7.all over the world 全世界 8.even since 从那以后 9.the same as.和.相同 10.learn from 向学习 11.win the heart of sb.赢得某人的心 e out 出版;发行 语法总结:1.Its
2、time to do sth.是时候做了 Its time to watch a cartoon.是时候看卡通片了。2.表建议句型:let sb do sth.让某人做某事 Lets watch Superman!Why dont we do sth?为什么我们不做某事=Why not do sth 为什么不做某事?Why dont we watch Spiderman?=Why not watch Spiderman?3.Keep doing sth 保持继续做某事 He keeps fighting bad people.他一直与坏人斗争。4.He climbs up buildings
3、with his hands and feet.他用他的手脚来爬上建筑物。climb up buildings 爬上建筑物 with 利用,使用 I come to the classroom with a book in my hand.我走近教室,手上有一本书。With 有,介词 5.I dont think we agree.我不认为我们同意。当 I/We 遇到 think/believe/suppose 等词时,否定前移。6.I cant help laughing when I watch them.当我看他们时忍不住发笑。cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事 can
4、t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 7.They protect each other and work together.他们互相保护并在一起工作。protect.from/against.保护免受 The sunglasses protects us from the sunshine.眼镜保护我们免受阳光的照射。8.They look very different,but both of them have won the heart of young people all over the world.他们看起来不同,但是他们两个都赢得了全世界的心。look differ
5、ent 看起来不同 win the heart of sb 赢得某人的心 all over the world 全世界 9.He has been popular for over eighty years,ever since the artist invented hin in 1929.自从艺术家 1929 年创造了它,它已经流行超过 80 年了。ever since 自从(常与现在完成时连用)I have kept running ever since my weight was over 55 kilograms.自从我体重超过55 公斤后我坚持跑步了。invent 发明(世界不存在
6、的东西)Edison invented the light.爱迪生发明了电灯 泡。discover 发现(世界上存在但没人知道的东西)Emperor Shennong discovered tea.神农帝发现了茶叶。10.They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.他们总是期待看美猴王的卡通。expect to do sth 期待做某事 I always expect to have one day off.我总是想要放假。expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 11.Snoopy celebrated his six
7、tieth birthday.Snoopy 庆祝了他 60 岁生日。Sixtieth 第 60 twentieth 第 20 ninth 第 9 twelfth 第 12 first 第 1 second 第 2 third 第 3 12.He drew cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.他画卡通去满足老人和孩子。as well as 就远原则,谓语动词与离 as well as 远的人称决定 The teacher as well as the students is happy to meet you.老师和学生见到你
8、很高兴。I as well as my brother am a student.我和我弟弟都是学生。【知识拓展】fly through the sky 飞过天空 want to do sth 想要做某事 a real hero 一个真英雄 each other 互相 there is a lesson 这是一个教训 orange-and-white 橙白相间 make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟 lead.against 带领.反对.200 million copies 2 亿复印本 his own private world 他自己的个人世界 大语法:一般过去时常犯错误 1
9、.把动词变为过去式易出错。例如:They stoped talking just now.解析:stop 的过去时为 stopped。辅音加 y,y 变 i 加 ed;元音加 y,在词尾直 接加ed。2.忘记把动词变为过去式。例如:I fly kites on the afternoon of last Sunday.解析:fly 应该用过去式 flew。对此,我们应该记住在一般过去时的时态里,过去式不要忘记。3.在句式变换时出错。例如:We didnt went last Friday.解析:didnt went 应改为 didnt go。请记住“见助动词用原形”。4.易与现在完成时弄混。例
10、如:I saw the film,so I dont want to go now.解析:正确答案为:I have seen the film,so I dont want to go now.“我不想去”说明了我了解这部影片的内容,强调现在的情况,应该用现在完成时。时态区分 一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。观察下列句子。1.I often watch cartoons films.我经常看卡通片。2.I watched Spiderman last week.我上周看了蜘蛛侠。3.I have already watched Spiderman.I do not want to watc
11、h it again.我已看过蜘蛛侠了,不想再看了。可以看出:1.经常性、习惯性的动作,所以用一般现在时。2.在过去某个时间发生的行为,用一般过去时。3.动作也是在过去,但是没有明确的表示过去的时间,并且强调的是结果,即现在不想看了,所以用现在完成时。习题 I.根据汉语或首字母提示补全句子。1His joke keeps me l_ so long 2The movie _(结束)in a happy way 3Superman is my favorite cartoon h_ 4I have my own _(私人的)computerDo you have one?5Little Tom
12、made a m_ in the roomThere were things everywhere 6Betty l_ the blind man across the road on her way home every day 7Our math teacher is very _(幽默)8He has his _(自己的)room 9Edison i_ many useful things 10The boy is so c_ that he answers the question in no time II.从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1The teacher often tel
13、ls jokes to make his students _(laugh)2Sit down and tell me all your _(new)3Which men are the national _(hero)in Chinese history?4People were _(deep)moved by her action 5.Its time _(go)to bed.6.I expect _(have)a good time in the zoo.7.Both of them _(buy)presents just now.8.I dont want you _(work)too
14、 hard.III.按括号中的要求改写句子。1Tintin has been popular for 80 years(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ Tintin been popular?2I think the ending is happy(改为否定旬)I _ _ the ending _ happy 3Why not have a rest?(改为同义句)_ _ you have a rest?4Now he has got over 60 story books(改为同义句)Now he has got _ _ 60 story books 5Its time for games(改为
15、同义句)Its time _ _ games 6.Lets watch Tom and Jerry.(改为反意疑问句)Lets watch Tom and Jerry,_ _?7.We watched Superman yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ Superman yesterday?8.He climbs up buildings with his hands and feet.(就划线部分提问)_ _ he _ up building?IV.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1他们赢得了全世界年轻人的心。They have _ _ _ _ young people all
16、 over the world 2他们在吉姆家聚会时,把房间搞得乱七八糟。They _ _ _ _when they had a party in Jims home 3一群学生正在唱歌。_ _ _pupils are singing 4在中国的传说故事中,天庭里住着很多神仙。There are many gods living _ _in the legend stories of China 5自从学期开始我们已经学了 1000 个单词了。We have learnt 1,000 words _ _last term 6.不论你选择哪一个,你都会满意的。No matter which yo
17、u choose,you _ _ _.7.当听到那个有趣的故事时,我们仍不住大笑。We _ _ _when we heard the funny story.8.运动使我保持健康。Exercise makes me _ _.9.史努比生活在自己的世界里。Snoopy _ in his _ _ world.10.卡通片仍然受到孩子和老人们的欢迎。Cartoons are still _ _ children and people.V.单项选择。1Lets _ to the zoo now Ago Bwent Cto go Dgoing 2It was such a funny show that
18、 people couldnt help _ again and again Alaugh Bto laugh Claughing Dlaughed 3Its time _ your room,Daming Aclean Bto clean Ccleaning Dcleaned 4I believe I can protect you _ being damage Afrom Bto Cin Dof 5I didnt hear you come in just now Thats goodWe tried _ any noise,for you were sleeping Anot make
19、Bnot to make Cto make Dmaking 6They shouted and _ on the way home Alaugh Blaughing Claughed Dto laugh 7Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film Asees Bsaw Cwill see Dhas seen 8I dont know if Jack _Please call me if he _ Acomes;comes B.will come;will come Cwill come;comes D.comes
20、,will come 9Im very sorry,AlienI cant find your favorite CD _,TomIll go and buy another one AIt doesnt matter BDont say that CSure DYou are kidding 10What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousandA number of them _ from England Ais;are Bis;is Care;is Dare;are 11Studying in a for
21、eign country is a different _ and you can learn a lot Aevent Bexercise Cexperience Dexhibition 12When will Han Lins new book _?Sorry,I dont knowIm looking forward to her new book,too Acome on Bcome out Ccome in Dcome over 13Jack,is maths difficult to learn in high school?SureNo subject can be learne
22、d well _ hard work Awithout Bthrough Cby Dwith 14Our teacher told us _ carefully in class.Alisten Bto listen Clistened Dlistens 15Would you mind _ soccer ball here?SorryWell go and play on the playground Aplaying Bnot playing Cnot to play Dnot play【真题链接】1.Why didnt Peter _ his homework?He said he ha
23、d lost his workbookI think its an excuse Adoes Bdoing Cdo Ddid 2Grace _ this game every time we play.Awins Bwon Cwill win Dhas won 3Paula is pleased that she _ her lost watch.Afinds Bfound Chas found Dwill find VI.补全对话。根据所给汉语提示完成对话。A:Bill,1 .(这些天我们太累了。)Lets go somewhere to relax this evening.B:OK.2?
24、(你想去哪里?)A:Some new films are on this week.Shall we go to the cinema?B:3 .(听起来不错。)Which film would you like to see?A:Let me look through the poster in the newspaper.ErHow about Coming Home?B:Yeah,Ive heard of it.4 .(它很感人。)Lets go.A:But look at the sky,its going to rain soon.B:Well,its better to take
25、umbrellas with us.A:5 .(电影将在两小时后开始。)We can go after supper.B:All right.参考答案 I.根据汉语或首字母提示补全句子。1.laughing 2.ends 3.hero 4.private 5.mess 6.leads 7.humorous 8.own 9.invented 10.clever II.从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.laugh 2.news 3.heroes 4.deeply 5.to go 6.to have 7.bought 8.to work III.按括号中的要求改写句子。1.How long has
26、 2.dont think,is 3.Why dont 4.more than 5.to play 6.shall we 7.Did,watch 8.How does,climb IV.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.won the hearts of 2.made a terrible mess 3.A group of 4.in heaven 5.ever since 6.will be satisfied 7.couldnt help laughing 8.keep healthy 9.lives,own private,10.popular with V.单项选择。1A 【解析】lets
27、 do sth.意为“让我们做某事”。即 lets 后接动词原形。2C 【解析】cant help doing sth意为“禁不住做某事”,help 后接动词-ing 形式。句意为“这是一场如此有趣的表演,以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。”故选 C。3B 【解析】Its time to.意为“该是的时间了”,是固定搭配。4A 【解析】protectfrom 意为“保护以免受”,是固定搭配。5B 【解析】try to do sth.意为“努力尽力做某事”,否定式为 try not to do sth。句意为“尽量不去制造任何噪声”。故选 B。6C 【解析】连词 and 前后动词时态应一致。7 D
28、 【解析】句意为“朱丽叶将不去电影院了,因为她看过这部电影了。”这表明过去“看”的动作对现在造成了结果,现在知道这部电影的内容了。因此用现在完成时,故选 D。8C 【解析】句意为“我不知道杰克是否会来。如果他来了,请给我打电话”。第一句中的 if=whether,引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。Jack 还没有来,会不会来还不知道,该用将来时态。后一句中的 if 从句为条件状语从句,在时间和条件状语从句中,用现在时态表示将来,所以选 C。9A 【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意:“我很抱歉,找不到你最喜欢的 CD 了。”“没关系,我再去买一张。”根据句意,回答语的开头应该是“没关系”。故选 A。10.
29、A【解析】the number of 意为“的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。a number of 意为“许多,大量”,其修饰名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。故选 A。11C【解析】event“事件”;exercise“练习”;experience“经历”;exhibition“展览会”。句意为“在外国学习是一种不同的经历,你可以学到许多东西”。12 B【解析】come on“快点”;come out“出版;出现”;come in“进来”;come over“顺便来访”。由后句“我也盼望着她的新书”可知,上句询问“韩梅的新书什么时候出版?”。13A【解析】without“没有”;throu
30、gh“穿过”;by“通过”;with“有,用”。由答语“是的。没有一门学科不经过努力学习就能学好”可知正确答案是 A。14B【解析】tell sbto do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”,tell 后接动词不定式作宾补。15B【解析】mind 后接名词、动名词或从句,因此选 B。【真题链接】1.C 【解析】句意:为什么彼得不做作业?他说他丢了作业本。我认为这是个借口。本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句的句子结构。特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词加一般疑问句构成,一般疑问句在句子前面加助动词 did,(这句话是否定句,所以加didnt),以前的动词过去式变回动词原形。故选 C 项。2A 【解析】考查动词的时
31、态。句意为:每次我们玩这个游戏,Grace 都会赢。由“every time we play”可知,此处指经常发生的动作,故使用一般现在时。故选 A。3 C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:Paula 非常高兴。她找到了丢失的手表。动作 find发生在过去,且对现在造成了一定的影响,应用现在完成时。故选 C。VI.补全对话。1.we are too tired these days.2.Where would you like to go?/Where do you want to go?3.That sounds good/great.4.Its so/very moving.5.The film will start/begin in two hours.