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1、2012 年全国各地中考真题分类汇编动词时态及动词 【2012 福建福州】35.Listen,the music _sweet.Its Yesterday Once More,my favorite.A.sounds B.smells C.feels【答案】A【解析】选 A。考查系动词的用法。sound 意为“听起来”;smell 意为“闻起来”;feel 意为“感觉;摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知,此处句意为:这首音乐听起来很美。故选 A。【2012 福建福州】37.Hello,may I speak to Mr.Smith?Sorry,he isnt in.He _the of
2、fice.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been away 【答案】B【解析】选 B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to 表示去过某地,现在已经回来;has gong to 表示去了某地,现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry,he isnt in”可知“史密斯先生不在家,他去了办公室”。故选 B。【2012 福建福州】43.Our classroom _ every day.So it is.Its our duty to keep it clean and tidy.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned【答案】C
3、【解析】选 A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物,教室只能是被打扫,因此需要用被动语态来表达,由句中“every day”确定,此处应该用一般现在时,其结构为 is cleaned。故选 A。【2012 贵州贵阳】36.“Have you ever been to Tokyo?”“Yes,I _ there twice.Its a modern city.”A.have gone B.have been C.had gone【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时,答句也应该用现在完成时,前后时态一致。Have gone 意为“去过,但还没
4、回来”;have been 意为“去了,回来了”。根据句意:你去过东京吗?我去过两次,它是一个现代城市。故选 B.【2012 贵州贵阳】39.In order to make our hometown more beautiful,trees _ around the city every year.A.plant B.are planted C.will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees 与 plant 存在着被动关系,应用动词的被动语态。根据句意:为了我们的家乡更美丽,每年围着城市多种些树。故选 B.来源:【2012 贵州贵阳】41.If Bob _ away fro
5、m the junk food,he will be in good health.A.stay B.will stay C.stays【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中,一般现在时表示一般将来时,主语是 Bob,所以动词用单三形式。根据句意:如果波比远离垃圾食品,他就会很健康。故选 C.【2012.安徽省】35.To protect the environment,supermarket dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry 【答案】C【2012.安徽省】41.-Lets di
6、scuss the plan,shall we?-Not now.I_ to an interview.A.go B.went C.am going D.was going 【答案】C【2012.安徽省】49.The task_ in an hour.Then we can go home and have a good rest.A.was finished B.will be finished C.has been finished D.cant be finished【答案】B【2012 北京】25.Lets _ for a walk,shall we?A.to go B.going C
7、.go D.gone【答案】C 【2012 北京】26.Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A.am B.will be C.was D.have been【答案】C【2012 北京】29.May I speak to the headmaster?He _ a meeting now.Can I take a message?A.is having B.had C.has D.will have【答案】A 【2012 北京】32.I _ Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didnt hear from B.dont hear from C.wont hear from D.havent heard from【答案】D