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1、 高一年级下学期期中英语试题 第一卷 听力部分 I.这一大题共有 5 小题，在每一小题内，你将听到 1 个单词或短语，每个读两遍。请在每小题的 A.B.C.D 中选出 1 个你听到的单词或短语。（5 分）1.A.worth B.words C.earth D.birds 2.A.guest B.test C.gets D.guess 3.A.four lights a day B.four meals a day C.on time today D.four times a day 4.A.a long street B.a long trip C.along the street D.a l
2、ot of drink 5.A.found the tree B.a falling tree C.a fallen tree D.four trees II.这一大题共有 5 小题，在每一小题内，你将听到 1 个句子，每个读两遍。请在每小题的 A.B.C.D 中选出 1 个与你听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。6.A.I dont know when to tell you.B.I dont know whether to tell you or not.C.I quite know how to tell you.D.I dont think that I will tell you now.
3、7.A.Johnny believes a woman cant do the thing.B.Johnny believes a woman can do everything.C.Johnny thinks women cannot do heavy work.D.Johnny thinks women neednt do heavy work.8.A.Please work out the problem.B.Please help me work on the problem.C.Theres no problem.D.Whats the problem.9.A.Thats reall
4、y called modern printing.B.It grows into modern printing very soon.C.Its not modern printing itself.D.That sounds the beginning of modern printing.10.A.The singer has invited them.B.The singer hasnt invited them.C.They havent invited the singer.D.They have invited the singer.III.这一大题共有 4 个对话和 10 小题，
5、每个对话读两遍后，你将听到几个有关的问题，这些问题只读一遍，请在每小题的 A.B.C.D 中选出 1 个正确的答案。11.A.A film.B.A report.C.An exam.D.A TV play.12.A.Two hours B.An hour and a half C.Half an hour D.Less than an hour 13.A.A radio B.A bike C.A TV set D.A kite 14.A.To save her money for a long time.B.To find an old bike.C.To buy a new bike.D.T
6、o get another bike.15.A.Its hard to ride B.Its easy to rid C.It saves money D.It wastes money 16.A.In the library B.In the dinning-room C.In the reading-room D.In the classroom 17.A.He did some running.B.He did some washing C.He did some shopping D.He did some reading.18.A.A bag B.A dictionary C.A b
7、owl D.A map 19.A.He is happy B.He is not glad C.He is sorry.D.He is surprised 20.A.A maths test B.An English exam C.His headache D.His sons illness IV.听下面的短文，并回答 5 个问题。短文将读两遍，问题只读一遍。听完每个问题，请在每小题的 A.B.C.D 中选出 1 个正确的答案。21.A.A rich family B.A poor family C.A happy family D.A writers family 22.A.While h
8、e was working in the factory.B.When he was twelve.C.Before he had worked in the factory.D.After he had worked in the factory.23.A.His teacher B.His father C.Dickens D.His boss 24.A.At the age of 12.B.At the age of 14 C.At the age of 16 D.At the age of 24 25.A.A boss B.A writer C.A worker D.A teacher
9、 笔试部分 V.单项填空(20 分)从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26.Nowadays many people _ easily,so many young ladies want to _ very much.A.put on weight;lose weight B.put weight;lose weigh C.put on weigh;lose weigh D.put weigh;lose weigh 27.That problem _ by some teachers in their offices at the present time.A.ha
10、s been studied B.is being studying C.has been studying D.is being studied 28.Students are trying to _ money _ a wildlife project.A.collect;to B.collect;for C.send;with D.be collecting;for 29.Her sister _ a foreign gentleman _ little money.A.has married;had B.got married;had C.got married to;with D.m
11、arried to;having 30.It _ that the book _ from him is worth _.She said.A.is hoped;borrowed;reading B.hoped;borrowing;reading C.hoped;borrowed;to read D.is hoped;borrowing;reading 31.He called _ his friendly neighbour,paying _ all the money she lent _ to him.A.at;off;it B.on;back;C.on;back;it D.up;for
12、;it 32.Those computers _ they work were bought from that company _ manager is my friend.A.which;whom B.that;whose C.with which;whose D.with which;its 33.His idea is hard _.A.to understand B.to be understand C.in understanding D.to have been understood 34.I borrowed two books from the library yesterd
13、ay,_ was interesting.A.either of which B.none of which C.neither of them D.neither of which 35.-I suggested going to the zoo.-_.A.I dont like it B.Im afraid I dont quite agree C.I dont think so D.I dont have much more to say 36.She was _ on the grass reading a story.A.lieing B.laying C.lying D.laid
14、37.We saw a lot of _.A.deers and sheeps B.deer and sheeps C.deers and sheep D.deer and sheep 38.The children _ a class when the house _ down.A.was having;fell B.had;was falling C.were holding;was falling D.were having;fell 39.Why _ to have dinner with us?A.not come B.dont come C.come not D.came 40.C
15、arrot is a kind of healthy food because its _ fibre.A.rich in B.rich at C.rich of D.poor in 41.The bridge _ next year.A.will be completed B.will complete C.completed D.be completed 42.That room _ my mothers study and now it is mine.A.used to be B.was used to being C.used to being D.were used to be 4
16、3._ of the young couple,they found the necklace gone.A.For the surprise B.In the surprise C.To the surprise D.To the surprising 44.There are many _ now in China.A.women engineer B.woman engineer C.woman engineers D.women engineers 45.He prefers _ to _,while I prefer _ rather than _.A.walking,riding;
17、riding,walking B.walking,riding;to ride,walk C.to walk,riding;riding,walk D.walk,ride;ride,walking VI.完形填空(20 分)What should you do if a fire breaks out in your home?Warn(警告)the family and get out 46 possible.Dont stop 47 your things,48 call the fire department(消防部门)at once.Should we call the fire de
18、partment whenever a fire breaks out,no matter how small?49.There are many times when quick 50 on your part can prevent a small fire from becoming a large fire.The important thing to remember is this:If you can 51 put out the fire,do so.But if you are not sure about 52 to put it out,call the fire dep
19、artment.How do you decide when a fire changes from one you can 53 safely to one that may soon get out of control?54 your common sense(常识).Most fire-safety experts(专家)suggested that bedroom door 55 at night.Can you think why?If a fire breaks out at night,it often burns for a long time 56 it is discov
20、ered.Hallways(通道)sometimes become 57 smoke and poisonous gases(毒气).A closed door prevents these from 58 the bedroom 59 someone may be sleeping.If you should wake up 60 and smell smoke,remain clam(镇静).Go to the bedroom door and 61 it.If it is warm or hot,62.There is fire in the hall，wake up 63 the fa
21、mily.Then go to the window.If you can do so safely.64.But dont jump 65 as a last resort(手段).Wait for help.If the door is not warm,open it.And make your way carefully out of the house.46.A.as quick as B.as well as C.as far as D.as quickly as 47.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved 48.A.but B.and C.then
22、D.or 49.A.certainly B.Not necessarily C.of course D.Not possible 50.A.call B.calm C.cry D.action(行动)51.A.simply B.clearly C.quietly D.safely 52.A.you to be able B.your being able C.your been able D.you can able 53.A.put out B.send out C.put it out D.put out it 54.A.Use B.Using C.To use D.Use to 55.A
23、.closed B.be closed C.should close D.would be closed 56.A.before B.after C.unless D.within 57.A.covered by B.filled with C.closed to D.held up 58.A.enter B.entering C.to enter D.entering into 59.A.that B.which C.on which D.where 60.A.one day B.some night C.some day D.some nights 61.A.open B.close C.
24、feel D.catch 62.A.open it B.do open it C.close it D.dont open it 63.A.some of B.many of C.most of D.the rest of 64.A.Climb down B.Jump off C.Climb up D.Kick off 65.A.beside B.besides C.except D.except that VII.阅读理解（40 分）A Can you think of a sentence in which the word and appears five times,without a
25、ny words in between?There is one at the end of this story.There was once a restaurant which was called The Horse and Cart（马车）.It had a sign which had a picture of a horse and cart on it,but the sign was getting very old.So the owner of the restaurant decided to have a new one made.He went to a paint
26、er and asked him to paint one,and to write The Horse and Cart on it in large letters.A few days later,he went to see how the painter was getting on.He liked the picture of the horse and cart very much,but he did not like the writing.He said to the painter,No,no!Theres too much space between HORSE an
27、d AND and And and CART!66.The Horse and Cart was _.A.a place to eat in B.a small hotel C.a sign of an office D.a horse-pulled cart 67.The painter was asked to write _.A.large letters to The Horse and Cart B.The Horse and Cart as large as possible C.a large letter to the people in the newspaper D.The
28、 Horse and Cart in big characters 68.The owner disliked the writing because _.A.between HORSE and AND there was too much space B.the painter didnt write in large letters C.between THE and HORSE there was too much space D.There was too much room between HORSE,AND and CART 69.The owner wanted to have
29、a new sign because _.A.he didnt like the picture on the old sign B.the old one was out of repair C.the old one was under repair D.he wanted to make a sentence with five ands 70.When you read the five ands,you should pause（停顿）behind the _ and.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first B At a country house in
30、Belgium（比利时）,there once lived a young elephant which was a pet(n.爱畜)to the people.It used to come into the dining room after dinner and asked for food from the visitors.One day,when a large party of visitors were sitting at the table,the elephant came round and put its trunk between the visitors,beg
31、ging for fruit or bread.One gentleman,however,instead of putting any food into the trunk,took his fork(n.餐叉)and sent the little elephant away with a stab(n.刺，戳).The animal left him quietly and went to other visitors,one after another,who treated it kindly,because they thought a gentleman should not
32、treat an animal in such a rude way.When it had finished its round of the table,it went out into the garden,broke a large branch(n.树枝)off a tree,returned to the room again.The animal went straight to the gentleman who had stabbed its trunk with a fork and shook the branch over his head.In a moment he
33、 was covered with ants which came down from the branch.The ants filled his hair,ran down his neck.Hard as he tried,he couldnt get rid of the ants.All the other visitors laughed heartedly when they saw the gentleman in such a difficult situation（情况）because they thought he had treated the animal so ru
34、dely and should be punished in this way.71.From this story we should learn a lesson that _.A.we should be friendly and polite not only to people but to animals as well B.we can ill-treat(v.虐待)animals in whatever way as we like C.animals dont mind being treated rudely D.people should make friends wit
35、h all wild beasts 72.The young elephant used _ from the gentleman.A.its tusks to beg for fruit or bread B.its trunk to ask for some food C.its tusks to ask for a drink D.its trunk to beg for a cup of coffee 73.The young elephant _ immediately after the gentleman stabbed its trunk with a fork.A.showe
36、d its anger B.showed its satisfaction C.didnt show any strong feelings D.went out into the garden 74.In this story there are _ the other visitors disliked what the gentleman had done to the elephant.A.one fact that shows B.two facts that show C.no facts that show D.many facts that show 75.The elepha
37、nt shook the branch over the gentlemans head because _.A.it wanted to frighten the gentleman B.it knew the ants hidden in the branch would fall all over him C.it wanted to drive the gentleman away D.it was a game that the elephant liked to play C Chemists have been studying why people cry.They say t
38、he body produces two kinds of tears.One kind cleans out the eye if it gets dirt(尘)in it.But when people cry because of their feelings,these tears have poison(毒)chemicals in them.The body is getting rid of chemicals produced by strong feelings.In the United States men have heart disease(疾病)more often
39、 than women do.Doctors say heart disease and some other diseases are related to the pressures(压力)of living and working in a modern society.Perhaps men suffer more these diseases because they do not cry enough.And it is possible that as more and more women work outside the home,they will also suffer
40、from more pressure.Then everyone will need to cry more.76.Chemists are trying to understand _.A.why people cry B.the chemical composition of tears C.why men have heart disease more than women D.the diseases related to the pressures of living and working in a modern society 77.What is happening now?A
41、.More men than women are now crying.B.More women are now working outside their homes.C.Heart diseases are on the rise.D.The poison found in tears is killing more and more people.78.What is living in a modern society doing to some people?A.Making them cry.B.Driving them mad.C.Making them produce chem
42、icals D.Giving them heart diseases.79.Why do people cry?A.People cry when someone they know dies from a heart disease.B.They cry because they have to work outside of their homes.C.To get rid of poisonous substances(物质)produced by strong feelings.D.For no reason at all.80.Men have heart diseases more
43、 than women because _.A.men cry less than women B.men do more work than women C.men do less work than women D.of the difference between men and women D We have no idea about when men first began to use salt,but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout the history.For exampl
44、e,it is recorded in many history books that people who lived over three thousand years ago ate salted fish.Thousands of years ago in Egypt,salt was used to preserve(保存)the dead.In some periods of history,a person who stole salt was thought to have broken the law.Take the eighteenth century for an ex
45、ample,if a person was caught stealing salt,he would be thrown into prison.History also records that only in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century for stealing salt!About one hundred and fifty years before,in the year 1553,if a man took more than his share of salt
46、,he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished.The offenders(违法者)ear was cut off.Salt was an important item(项目)on dinner table of a king.It was always placed in front of the king when he sat down to eat.Important guests at the kings table were seated near the salt.Less i
47、mportant guests were given seats farther away from it.81.Thousands of years ago in Egypt salt was used _.A.to punish people who had broke the law B.to keep dead bodies from decay(腐烂)C.to keep fish alive D.to make chemicals 82.During the 18th century about ten thousand people were thrown into prison
48、in England because _.A.they had been caught stealing salt B.they had sold salted fish C.they had taken salt from the kings table D.they had used salt to preserve dead bodies 83.In the _ century,if a man who took more than his share of salt,he would _.A.Nineteenth lose all his salt B.sixteenth be thr
49、own into prison C.nineteenth lose an ear D.sixteenth lose an ear 84.When a king had his dinner,salt was placed _.A.in front of the important guests B.far away from the king C.in front of the king D.nearer to the less important guests than to the important ones 85.The best title(n.题目)of this passage
50、is _.A.Nobody Knows when Salt Began to Be Used.B.The Uses and Importance of Salt in History C.Thousands of People Were Punished Because of Salt D.Salt Was Important in History 第二卷 VIII.单词拼写(共 5 分)1.Dont be c_ with the child for being late.2.Its hoped that the fire will be _（控制）soon.3.Youve changed s